"Ὑρκανία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Ὑρκανία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /hyr.ka.ní.aː/, /yr.kaˈni.a/, /ir.kaˈni.a/, /hyr.ka.ní.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)yr.kaˈni.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /yr.kaˈni.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /yr.kaˈni.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ir.kaˈni.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Ὑρκᾰνός (Hurkanós) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), from Proto-Iranian. Compare Old Persian 𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴 (Varkāna). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|Ὑρκᾰνός|-ῐ́ᾱ}} Ὑρκᾰνός (Hurkanós) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), {{der|grc|ira-pro|-}} Proto-Iranian, {{cog|peo|𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴|tr=Varkāna}} Old Persian 𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴 (Varkāna) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ}} Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ • (Hurkaníā) f (genitive Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς|form=S}} Forms: Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ [canonical], Hurkaníā [romanization], Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τῆς Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τῇ Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τὴν Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative]
  1. Hyrcania Wikipedia link: Hyrcania Related terms: Ὑρκᾰνῐκός (Hurkanikós), Ὑρκᾰ́νῐος (Hurkánios)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Υρκανία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Υρκανία (Yrkanía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Υρκανία (Yrkanía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Hyrcania",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Hyrcania",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Hyrcania"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ὑρκᾰνός",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ὑρκᾰνός (Hurkanós) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴",
        "tr": "Varkāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴 (Varkāna)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ὑρκᾰνός (Hurkanós) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), from Proto-Iranian. Compare Old Persian 𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴 (Varkāna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hurkaníā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē Hurkaníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês Hurkaníās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi Hurkaníāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn Hurkaníān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "Hurkaníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ • (Hurkaníā) f (genitive Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hyrcania"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ὑρκανία-grc-name-7reqe80I",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hyrcania",
          "Hyrcania"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "Hurkanikós",
          "word": "Ὑρκᾰνῐκός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Hurkánios",
          "word": "Ὑρκᾰ́νῐος"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Hyrcania"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hyr.ka.ní.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yr.kaˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ir.kaˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hyr.ka.ní.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)yr.kaˈni.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yr.kaˈni.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yr.kaˈni.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ir.kaˈni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ὑρκανία"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Υρκανία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Υρκανία (Yrkanía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Υρκανία (Yrkanía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Hyrcania",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Hyrcania",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Hyrcania"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "Ὑρκᾰνός",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ὑρκᾰνός (Hurkanós) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "peo",
        "2": "𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴",
        "tr": "Varkāna"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴 (Varkāna)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ὑρκᾰνός (Hurkanós) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā), from Proto-Iranian. Compare Old Persian 𐎺𐎼𐎣𐎠𐎴 (Varkāna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Hurkaníā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē Hurkaníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês Hurkaníās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi Hurkaníāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn Hurkaníān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "Hurkaníā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ • (Hurkaníā) f (genitive Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ὑρκᾰνῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "Hurkanikós",
      "word": "Ὑρκᾰνῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hurkánios",
      "word": "Ὑρκᾰ́νῐος"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hyrcania"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hyrcania",
          "Hyrcania"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Hyrcania"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hyr.ka.ní.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yr.kaˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ir.kaˈni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hyr.ka.ní.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)yr.kaˈni.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yr.kaˈni.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yr.kaˈni.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ir.kaˈni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ὑρκανία"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.