See ὕμνος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ὕμνος meaning in Ancient Greek (8.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ύμνος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ύμνος (ýmnos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ύμνος (ýmnos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ჰიმნი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ჰიმნი (himni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ჰიმნი (himni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hymnus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: hymnus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: hymnus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гимн",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: гимн (gimn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: гимн (gimn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հիմն",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: հիմն (himn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: հիմն (himn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂em-",
"4": "",
"5": "sing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂em- (“sing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"gloss": "he sings",
"tr": "išḫamai"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (išḫamai, “he sings”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सामन्",
"3": "",
"4": "song",
"tr": "sā́man"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सामन् (sā́man, “song”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सुम्न",
"3": "",
"4": "hymn",
"tr": "sumná"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सुम्न (sumná, “hymn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂em- (“sing”). Cognate with Hittite [script needed] (išḫamai, “he sings”), Sanskrit सामन् (sā́man, “song”), Sanskrit सुम्न (sumná, “hymn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῠ̔́μνος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "húmnos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́μνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ῠ̔́μνος",
"roman": "ho húmnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῠ̔́μνω",
"roman": "tṑ húmnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ῠ̔́μνοι",
"roman": "hoi húmnoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ῠ̔́μνου",
"roman": "toû húmnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῠ̔́μνοιν",
"roman": "toîn húmnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῠ̔́μνων",
"roman": "tôn húmnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ῠ̔́μνῳ",
"roman": "tôi húmnōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῠ̔́μνοιν",
"roman": "toîn húmnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ῠ̔́μνοις",
"roman": "toîs húmnois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ῠ̔́μνον",
"roman": "tòn húmnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῠ̔́μνω",
"roman": "tṑ húmnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ῠ̔́μνους",
"roman": "toùs húmnous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́μνε",
"roman": "húmne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́μνω",
"roman": "húmnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́μνοι",
"roman": "húmnoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῠ̔́μνου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "ῠ̔́μνος"
},
"expansion": "ῠ̔́μνος • (húmnos) m (genitive ῠ̔́μνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῠ̔́μνος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "eúumnos",
"word": "εὔυμνος"
},
{
"roman": "Polúmnia",
"word": "Πολύμνια"
},
{
"roman": "polúumnos",
"word": "πολύυμνος"
},
{
"roman": "humnagórēs",
"word": "ὑμναγόρης"
},
{
"roman": "humnagōgós",
"word": "ὑμναγωγός"
},
{
"roman": "humnáoidos",
"word": "ὑμνάοιδος"
},
{
"roman": "humnárion",
"word": "ὑμνάριον"
},
{
"roman": "humnéō",
"word": "ὑμνέω"
},
{
"roman": "humnēpoléō",
"word": "ὑμνηπολέω"
},
{
"roman": "húmnēsis",
"word": "ὕμνησις"
},
{
"roman": "humnḗstria",
"word": "ὑμνήστρια"
},
{
"roman": "humnētéon",
"word": "ὑμνητέον"
},
{
"roman": "humnētḗr",
"word": "ὑμνητήρ"
},
{
"roman": "humnētḗs",
"word": "ὑμνητής"
},
{
"roman": "humnētikós",
"word": "ὑμνητικός"
},
{
"roman": "humnētós",
"word": "ὑμνητός"
},
{
"roman": "humnḗtria",
"word": "ὑμνήτρια"
},
{
"roman": "humnētrís",
"word": "ὑμνητρίς"
},
{
"roman": "humnikós",
"word": "ὑμνικός"
},
{
"roman": "humníōmes",
"word": "ὑμνίωμες"
},
{
"roman": "humnoánassa",
"word": "ὑμνοάνασσα"
},
{
"roman": "humnobruḗs",
"word": "ὑμνοβρυής"
},
{
"roman": "humnográphos",
"word": "ὑμνογράφος"
},
{
"roman": "humnodidáskalos",
"word": "ὑμνοδιδάσκαλος"
},
{
"roman": "humnothétēs",
"word": "ὑμνοθέτης"
},
{
"roman": "humnologéō",
"word": "ὑμνολογέω"
},
{
"roman": "humnológia",
"word": "ὑμνολόγια"
},
{
"roman": "humnología",
"word": "ὑμνολογία"
},
{
"roman": "humnologízō",
"word": "ὑμνολογίζω"
},
{
"roman": "humnológos",
"word": "ὑμνολόγος"
},
{
"roman": "humnopoiós",
"word": "ὑμνοποιός"
},
{
"roman": "humnopoleúō",
"word": "ὑμνοπολεύω"
},
{
"roman": "humnopólos",
"word": "ὑμνοπόλος"
},
{
"roman": "humnotḗiai",
"word": "ὑμνοτήιαι"
},
{
"roman": "humnotókos",
"word": "ὑμνοτόκος"
},
{
"roman": "humnóphilos",
"word": "ὑμνόφιλος"
},
{
"roman": "humnōidárkhēs",
"word": "ὑμνῳδάρχης"
},
{
"roman": "humnōideîon",
"word": "ὑμνῳδεῖον"
},
{
"roman": "humnōidéō",
"word": "ὑμνῳδέω"
},
{
"roman": "humnṓdēs",
"word": "ὑμνώδης"
},
{
"roman": "humnōidía",
"word": "ὑμνῳδία"
},
{
"roman": "humnōidós",
"word": "ὑμνῳδός"
},
{
"roman": "phílumnos",
"word": "φίλυμνος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"song, hymn, ode (generally in praise of the gods or heroes)"
],
"id": "en-ὕμνος-grc-noun-MW4xm7~6",
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
],
[
"hymn",
"hymn"
],
[
"ode",
"ode"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hým.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈym.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈim.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hým.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)ym.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈym.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈym.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈim.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὕμνος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "eúumnos",
"word": "εὔυμνος"
},
{
"roman": "Polúmnia",
"word": "Πολύμνια"
},
{
"roman": "polúumnos",
"word": "πολύυμνος"
},
{
"roman": "humnagórēs",
"word": "ὑμναγόρης"
},
{
"roman": "humnagōgós",
"word": "ὑμναγωγός"
},
{
"roman": "humnáoidos",
"word": "ὑμνάοιδος"
},
{
"roman": "humnárion",
"word": "ὑμνάριον"
},
{
"roman": "humnéō",
"word": "ὑμνέω"
},
{
"roman": "humnēpoléō",
"word": "ὑμνηπολέω"
},
{
"roman": "húmnēsis",
"word": "ὕμνησις"
},
{
"roman": "humnḗstria",
"word": "ὑμνήστρια"
},
{
"roman": "humnētéon",
"word": "ὑμνητέον"
},
{
"roman": "humnētḗr",
"word": "ὑμνητήρ"
},
{
"roman": "humnētḗs",
"word": "ὑμνητής"
},
{
"roman": "humnētikós",
"word": "ὑμνητικός"
},
{
"roman": "humnētós",
"word": "ὑμνητός"
},
{
"roman": "humnḗtria",
"word": "ὑμνήτρια"
},
{
"roman": "humnētrís",
"word": "ὑμνητρίς"
},
{
"roman": "humnikós",
"word": "ὑμνικός"
},
{
"roman": "humníōmes",
"word": "ὑμνίωμες"
},
{
"roman": "humnoánassa",
"word": "ὑμνοάνασσα"
},
{
"roman": "humnobruḗs",
"word": "ὑμνοβρυής"
},
{
"roman": "humnográphos",
"word": "ὑμνογράφος"
},
{
"roman": "humnodidáskalos",
"word": "ὑμνοδιδάσκαλος"
},
{
"roman": "humnothétēs",
"word": "ὑμνοθέτης"
},
{
"roman": "humnologéō",
"word": "ὑμνολογέω"
},
{
"roman": "humnológia",
"word": "ὑμνολόγια"
},
{
"roman": "humnología",
"word": "ὑμνολογία"
},
{
"roman": "humnologízō",
"word": "ὑμνολογίζω"
},
{
"roman": "humnológos",
"word": "ὑμνολόγος"
},
{
"roman": "humnopoiós",
"word": "ὑμνοποιός"
},
{
"roman": "humnopoleúō",
"word": "ὑμνοπολεύω"
},
{
"roman": "humnopólos",
"word": "ὑμνοπόλος"
},
{
"roman": "humnotḗiai",
"word": "ὑμνοτήιαι"
},
{
"roman": "humnotókos",
"word": "ὑμνοτόκος"
},
{
"roman": "humnóphilos",
"word": "ὑμνόφιλος"
},
{
"roman": "humnōidárkhēs",
"word": "ὑμνῳδάρχης"
},
{
"roman": "humnōideîon",
"word": "ὑμνῳδεῖον"
},
{
"roman": "humnōidéō",
"word": "ὑμνῳδέω"
},
{
"roman": "humnṓdēs",
"word": "ὑμνώδης"
},
{
"roman": "humnōidía",
"word": "ὑμνῳδία"
},
{
"roman": "humnōidós",
"word": "ὑμνῳδός"
},
{
"roman": "phílumnos",
"word": "φίλυμνος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ύμνος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ύμνος (ýmnos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ύμνος (ýmnos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ჰიმნი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ჰიმნი (himni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ჰიმნი (himni)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "hymnus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: hymnus",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: hymnus (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "гимн",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: гимн (gimn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: гимн (gimn)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հիմն",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: հիմն (himn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: հիմն (himn)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sh₂em-",
"4": "",
"5": "sing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sh₂em- (“sing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"gloss": "he sings",
"tr": "išḫamai"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (išḫamai, “he sings”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सामन्",
"3": "",
"4": "song",
"tr": "sā́man"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सामन् (sā́man, “song”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सुम्न",
"3": "",
"4": "hymn",
"tr": "sumná"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सुम्न (sumná, “hymn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sh₂em- (“sing”). Cognate with Hittite [script needed] (išḫamai, “he sings”), Sanskrit सामन् (sā́man, “song”), Sanskrit सुम्न (sumná, “hymn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ῠ̔́μνος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "húmnos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́μνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ῠ̔́μνος",
"roman": "ho húmnos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῠ̔́μνω",
"roman": "tṑ húmnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ῠ̔́μνοι",
"roman": "hoi húmnoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ῠ̔́μνου",
"roman": "toû húmnou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῠ̔́μνοιν",
"roman": "toîn húmnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῠ̔́μνων",
"roman": "tôn húmnōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ῠ̔́μνῳ",
"roman": "tôi húmnōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῠ̔́μνοιν",
"roman": "toîn húmnoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ῠ̔́μνοις",
"roman": "toîs húmnois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ῠ̔́μνον",
"roman": "tòn húmnon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῠ̔́μνω",
"roman": "tṑ húmnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ῠ̔́μνους",
"roman": "toùs húmnous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́μνε",
"roman": "húmne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́μνω",
"roman": "húmnō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῠ̔́μνοι",
"roman": "húmnoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῠ̔́μνου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "ῠ̔́μνος"
},
"expansion": "ῠ̔́μνος • (húmnos) m (genitive ῠ̔́μνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῠ̔́μνος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"glosses": [
"song, hymn, ode (generally in praise of the gods or heroes)"
],
"links": [
[
"song",
"song"
],
[
"hymn",
"hymn"
],
[
"ode",
"ode"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hým.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈym.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈim.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hým.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)ym.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈym.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈym.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈim.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὕμνος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.