"ὕθλος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὕθλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hý.tʰlos/, /ˈy.θlos/, /ˈi.θlos/, /hý.tʰlos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈ(h)y.tʰlos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈy.θlos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈy.θlos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈi.θlos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: No etymology. The word may contain the suffix "-θλο-", as in ἄεθλος (áethlos), but there is no good explanation for initial "ὑ-". Etymology templates: {{unk|grc|title=No etymology}} No etymology Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὕθλου|m|second}} ὕθλος • (húthlos) m (genitive ὕθλου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὕθλος|ου}} Forms: húthlos [romanization], ὕθλου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ῠ̔́θλος [nominative, singular], τὼ ῠ̔́θλω [dual, nominative], οἱ ῠ̔́θλοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ῠ̔́θλου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῠ̔́θλοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῠ̔́θλων [genitive, plural], τῷ ῠ̔́θλῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῠ̔́θλοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ῠ̔́θλοις [dative, plural], τὸν ῠ̔́θλον [accusative, singular], τὼ ῠ̔́θλω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ῠ̔́θλους [accusative, plural], ῠ̔́θλε [singular, vocative], ῠ̔́θλω [dual, vocative], ῠ̔́θλοι [plural, vocative]
  1. idle talk, nonsense, prank Synonyms: φλήνᾰφος, φλῠ́ᾱρος Derived forms: ὑθλέω (huthléō), ὑθλορρήμων (huthlorrhḗmōn)

Download JSON data for ὕθλος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "No etymology"
      },
      "expansion": "No etymology",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "No etymology. The word may contain the suffix \"-θλο-\", as in ἄεθλος (áethlos), but there is no good explanation for initial \"ὑ-\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "húthlos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕθλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ῠ̔́θλος",
      "roman": "ho húthlos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῠ̔́θλω",
      "roman": "tṑ húthlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ῠ̔́θλοι",
      "roman": "hoi húthloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῠ̔́θλου",
      "roman": "toû húthlou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῠ̔́θλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn húthloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῠ̔́θλων",
      "roman": "tôn húthlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῠ̔́θλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi húthlōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῠ̔́θλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn húthloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῠ̔́θλοις",
      "roman": "toîs húthlois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ῠ̔́θλον",
      "roman": "tòn húthlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῠ̔́θλω",
      "roman": "tṑ húthlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ῠ̔́θλους",
      "roman": "toùs húthlous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔́θλε",
      "roman": "húthle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔́θλω",
      "roman": "húthlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔́θλοι",
      "roman": "húthloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὕθλου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὕθλος • (húthlos) m (genitive ὕθλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὕθλος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "huthléō",
          "word": "ὑθλέω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "huthlorrhḗmōn",
          "word": "ὑθλορρήμων"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idle talk, nonsense, prank"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὕθλος-grc-noun-8UD6NTbC",
      "links": [
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "nonsense",
          "nonsense"
        ],
        [
          "prank",
          "prank"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "φλήνᾰφος"
        },
        {
          "word": "φλῠ́ᾱρος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hý.tʰlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.θlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.θlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hý.tʰlos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.tʰlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.θlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.θlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.θlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὕθλος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "huthléō",
      "word": "ὑθλέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huthlorrhḗmōn",
      "word": "ὑθλορρήμων"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "title": "No etymology"
      },
      "expansion": "No etymology",
      "name": "unk"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "No etymology. The word may contain the suffix \"-θλο-\", as in ἄεθλος (áethlos), but there is no good explanation for initial \"ὑ-\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "húthlos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὕθλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ῠ̔́θλος",
      "roman": "ho húthlos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῠ̔́θλω",
      "roman": "tṑ húthlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ῠ̔́θλοι",
      "roman": "hoi húthloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῠ̔́θλου",
      "roman": "toû húthlou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῠ̔́θλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn húthloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῠ̔́θλων",
      "roman": "tôn húthlōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῠ̔́θλῳ",
      "roman": "tôi húthlōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῠ̔́θλοιν",
      "roman": "toîn húthloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῠ̔́θλοις",
      "roman": "toîs húthlois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ῠ̔́θλον",
      "roman": "tòn húthlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῠ̔́θλω",
      "roman": "tṑ húthlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ῠ̔́θλους",
      "roman": "toùs húthlous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔́θλε",
      "roman": "húthle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔́θλω",
      "roman": "húthlō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔́θλοι",
      "roman": "húthloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὕθλου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὕθλος • (húthlos) m (genitive ὕθλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὕθλος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idle talk, nonsense, prank"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "talk",
          "talk"
        ],
        [
          "nonsense",
          "nonsense"
        ],
        [
          "prank",
          "prank"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "φλήνᾰφος"
        },
        {
          "word": "φλῠ́ᾱρος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hý.tʰlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.θlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.θlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hý.tʰlos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.tʰlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.θlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.θlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.θlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὕθλος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.