"ὑπόγειον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὑπόγειον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /hy.pó.ɡeː.on/, /yˈpo.ʝi.on/, /iˈpo.ʝi.on/, /hy.pó.ɡeː.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)yˈpo.ɡi.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /yˈpo.ʝi.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /yˈpo.ʝi.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /iˈpo.ʝi.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: ῠ̔πόγειον [canonical], hupógeion [romanization]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|grc|adjective form|head=ῠ̔πόγειον}} ῠ̔πόγειον • (hupógeion)
  1. inflection of ῠ̔πόγειος (hupógeios):
    masculine/feminine accusative singular
    Tags: accusative, feminine, form-of, masculine, singular Form of: ῠ̔πόγειος (extra: (hupógeios):)
    Sense id: en-ὑπόγειον-grc-adj-3PkaFYgl
  2. inflection of ῠ̔πόγειος (hupógeios):
    neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular
    Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, singular, vocative Form of: ῠ̔πόγειος (extra: (hupógeios):)
    Sense id: en-ὑπόγειον-grc-adj-0V3aUTGY Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 34 43 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 53 22 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 15 76 9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /hy.pó.ɡeː.on/, /yˈpo.ʝi.on/, /iˈpo.ʝi.on/, /hy.pó.ɡeː.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)yˈpo.ɡi.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /yˈpo.ʝi.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /yˈpo.ʝi.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /iˈpo.ʝi.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Substantivization of the neuter form of ῠ̔πόγειος (hupógeios, “underground”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|ῠ̔πογείου|n|second|head=ῠ̔πόγειον}} ῠ̔πόγειον • (hupógeion) n (genitive ῠ̔πογείου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ῠ̔πόγειον|ου}} Forms: ῠ̔πόγειον [canonical], hupógeion [romanization], ῠ̔πογείου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ῠ̔πόγειον [nominative, singular], τὼ ῠ̔πογείω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ῠ̔πόγειᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ῠ̔πογείου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῠ̔πογείοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῠ̔πογείων [genitive, plural], τῷ ῠ̔πογείῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῠ̔πογείοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ῠ̔πογείοις [dative, plural], τὸ ῠ̔πόγειον [accusative, singular], τὼ ῠ̔πογείω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ῠ̔πόγειᾰ [accusative, plural], ῠ̔πόγειον [singular, vocative], ῠ̔πογείω [dual, vocative], ῠ̔πόγειᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. vault, crypt
    Sense id: en-ὑπόγειον-grc-noun-SCg64C2~ Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Substantivization of the neuter form of ῠ̔πόγειος (hupógeios, “underground”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔πόγειον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hupógeion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔πογείου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῠ̔πόγειον",
      "roman": "tò hupógeion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῠ̔πογείω",
      "roman": "tṑ hupogeíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῠ̔πόγειᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hupógeia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῠ̔πογείου",
      "roman": "toû hupogeíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῠ̔πογείοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hupogeíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῠ̔πογείων",
      "roman": "tôn hupogeíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῠ̔πογείῳ",
      "roman": "tôi hupogeíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῠ̔πογείοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hupogeíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῠ̔πογείοις",
      "roman": "toîs hupogeíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῠ̔πόγειον",
      "roman": "tò hupógeion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῠ̔πογείω",
      "roman": "tṑ hupogeíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῠ̔πόγειᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hupógeia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔πόγειον",
      "roman": "hupógeion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔πογείω",
      "roman": "hupogeíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔πόγειᾰ",
      "roman": "hupógeia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῠ̔πογείου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ῠ̔πόγειον"
      },
      "expansion": "ῠ̔πόγειον • (hupógeion) n (genitive ῠ̔πογείου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῠ̔πόγειον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vault, crypt"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὑπόγειον-grc-noun-SCg64C2~",
      "links": [
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ],
        [
          "crypt",
          "crypt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pó.ɡeː.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.ʝi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈpo.ʝi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pó.ɡeː.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)yˈpo.ɡi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈpo.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὑπόγειον"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "hypogaeum"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: hypogaeum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: hypogaeum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hypogeum"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hypogeum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hypogeum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ipogeo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ipogeo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ipogeo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "hipogeu"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: hipogeu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: hipogeu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔πόγειον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hupógeion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "ῠ̔πόγειον"
      },
      "expansion": "ῠ̔πόγειον • (hupógeion)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(hupógeios):",
          "word": "ῠ̔πόγειος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ῠ̔πόγειος (hupógeios):",
        "masculine/feminine accusative singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὑπόγειον-grc-adj-3PkaFYgl",
      "links": [
        [
          "ῠ̔πόγειος",
          "ὑπόγειος#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 43 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 53 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 76 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(hupógeios):",
          "word": "ῠ̔πόγειος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ῠ̔πόγειος (hupógeios):",
        "neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὑπόγειον-grc-adj-0V3aUTGY",
      "links": [
        [
          "ῠ̔πόγειος",
          "ὑπόγειος#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pó.ɡeː.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.ʝi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈpo.ʝi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pó.ɡeː.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)yˈpo.ɡi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈpo.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὑπόγειον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjective forms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_text": "Substantivization of the neuter form of ῠ̔πόγειος (hupógeios, “underground”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔πόγειον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hupógeion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔πογείου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῠ̔πόγειον",
      "roman": "tò hupógeion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῠ̔πογείω",
      "roman": "tṑ hupogeíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῠ̔πόγειᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hupógeia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῠ̔πογείου",
      "roman": "toû hupogeíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῠ̔πογείοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hupogeíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῠ̔πογείων",
      "roman": "tôn hupogeíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῠ̔πογείῳ",
      "roman": "tôi hupogeíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῠ̔πογείοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hupogeíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῠ̔πογείοις",
      "roman": "toîs hupogeíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῠ̔πόγειον",
      "roman": "tò hupógeion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῠ̔πογείω",
      "roman": "tṑ hupogeíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῠ̔πόγειᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hupógeia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔πόγειον",
      "roman": "hupógeion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔πογείω",
      "roman": "hupogeíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔πόγειᾰ",
      "roman": "hupógeia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῠ̔πογείου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ῠ̔πόγειον"
      },
      "expansion": "ῠ̔πόγειον • (hupógeion) n (genitive ῠ̔πογείου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῠ̔πόγειον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vault, crypt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vault",
          "vault"
        ],
        [
          "crypt",
          "crypt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pó.ɡeː.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.ʝi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈpo.ʝi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pó.ɡeː.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)yˈpo.ɡi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈpo.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὑπόγειον"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjective forms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "hypogaeum"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: hypogaeum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: hypogaeum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hypogeum"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hypogeum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hypogeum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "ipogeo"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: ipogeo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: ipogeo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "hipogeu"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: hipogeu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: hipogeu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔πόγειον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hupógeion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adjective form",
        "head": "ῠ̔πόγειον"
      },
      "expansion": "ῠ̔πόγειον • (hupógeion)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(hupógeios):",
          "word": "ῠ̔πόγειος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ῠ̔πόγειος (hupógeios):",
        "masculine/feminine accusative singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ῠ̔πόγειος",
          "ὑπόγειος#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(hupógeios):",
          "word": "ῠ̔πόγειος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of ῠ̔πόγειος (hupógeios):",
        "neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ῠ̔πόγειος",
          "ὑπόγειος#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pó.ɡeː.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.ʝi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈpo.ʝi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pó.ɡeː.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)yˈpo.ɡi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/yˈpo.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈpo.ʝi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὑπόγειον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ὑπόγειον meaning in Ancient Greek (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.