"ὑποστόμια" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὑποστόμια in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hy.pos.tó.mi.a/, /y.posˈto.mi.a/, /i.posˈto.mi.a/, /hy.pos.tó.mi.a/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)y.posˈto.mi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /y.posˈto.mi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /y.posˈto.mi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /i.posˈto.mi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ὑπο- (hupo-, “under, below”) + στόμιον (stómion, “bridle, bit”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ὑπο-|στόμιον|t1=under, below|t2=bridle, bit}} ὑπο- (hupo-, “under, below”) + στόμιον (stómion, “bridle, bit”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὑποστόμῐᾰ|ὑποστομῐ́ων|n-p|second}} ὑποστόμῐᾰ • (hupostómia) n pl (genitive ὑποστομῐ́ων); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὑποστόμῐον|ου|form=N-plur}} Forms: ὑποστόμῐᾰ [canonical], hupostómia [romanization], ὑποστομῐ́ων [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τᾰ̀ ὑποστόμῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τῶν ὑποστομῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τοῖς ὑποστομῐ́οις [dative, plural], τᾰ̀ ὑποστόμῐᾰ [accusative, plural], ὑποστόμῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. small tags of iron on the bit Categories (lifeform): Horse tack
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὑπο-",
        "3": "στόμιον",
        "t1": "under, below",
        "t2": "bridle, bit"
      },
      "expansion": "ὑπο- (hupo-, “under, below”) + στόμιον (stómion, “bridle, bit”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὑπο- (hupo-, “under, below”) + στόμιον (stómion, “bridle, bit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὑποστόμῐᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hupostómia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστομῐ́ων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ὑποστόμῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hupostómia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὑποστομῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn hupostomíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὑποστομῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs hupostomíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ὑποστόμῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hupostómia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστόμῐᾰ",
      "roman": "hupostómia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὑποστόμῐᾰ",
        "2": "ὑποστομῐ́ων",
        "3": "n-p",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὑποστόμῐᾰ • (hupostómia) n pl (genitive ὑποστομῐ́ων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὑποστόμῐον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "grc:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small tags of iron on the bit"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὑποστόμια-grc-noun-1oxodRGO",
      "links": [
        [
          "tag",
          "tag"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pos.tó.mi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.posˈto.mi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.posˈto.mi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pos.tó.mi.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)y.posˈto.mi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.posˈto.mi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.posˈto.mi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.posˈto.mi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὑποστόμια"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὑπο-",
        "3": "στόμιον",
        "t1": "under, below",
        "t2": "bridle, bit"
      },
      "expansion": "ὑπο- (hupo-, “under, below”) + στόμιον (stómion, “bridle, bit”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὑπο- (hupo-, “under, below”) + στόμιον (stómion, “bridle, bit”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὑποστόμῐᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hupostómia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστομῐ́ων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ὑποστόμῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hupostómia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὑποστομῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn hupostomíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὑποστομῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs hupostomíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ὑποστόμῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hupostómia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστόμῐᾰ",
      "roman": "hupostómia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὑποστόμῐᾰ",
        "2": "ὑποστομῐ́ων",
        "3": "n-p",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὑποστόμῐᾰ • (hupostómia) n pl (genitive ὑποστομῐ́ων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὑποστόμῐον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο-",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Horse tack"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "small tags of iron on the bit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tag",
          "tag"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pos.tó.mi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.posˈto.mi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.posˈto.mi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pos.tó.mi.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)y.posˈto.mi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.posˈto.mi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.posˈto.mi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.posˈto.mi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὑποστόμια"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.