ὄχανον in Ancient Greek

IPA: /ó.kʰa.non/, /ˈo.xa.non/, /ˈo.xa.non/, /ó.kʰa.non/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈo.kʰa.non/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈo.xa.non/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈo.xa.non/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈo.xa.non/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ-, the same root of ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold, bear”) and ὄχος (ókhos, “carriage, cart”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*seǵʰ-}}, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*seǵʰ-}} Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ- Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὄχᾰνον|ὀχᾰ́νου|n|second}} ὄχᾰνον • (ókhanon) n (genitive ὀχᾰ́νου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὄχᾰνον|ου}} Forms: ὄχᾰνον [canonical], ókhanon [romanization], ὀχᾰ́νου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ὄχᾰνον [nominative, singular], τὼ ὀχᾰ́νω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ὄχᾰνᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ὀχᾰ́νου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀχᾰ́νοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὀχᾰ́νων [genitive, plural], τῷ ὀχᾰ́νῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀχᾰ́νοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ὀχᾰ́νοις [dative, plural], τὸ ὄχᾰνον [accusative, singular], τὼ ὀχᾰ́νω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ὄχᾰνᾰ [accusative, plural], ὄχᾰνον [singular, vocative], ὀχᾰ́νω [dual, vocative], ὄχᾰνᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ-, the same root of ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold, bear”) and ὄχος (ókhos, “carriage, cart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὄχᾰνον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ókhanon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀχᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ὄχᾰνον",
      "roman": "tò ókhanon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀχᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ okhánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ὄχᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ókhana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὀχᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû okhánou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀχᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn okhánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀχᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn okhánōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὀχᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi okhánōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀχᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn okhánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὀχᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs okhánois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ὄχᾰνον",
      "roman": "tò ókhanon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀχᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ okhánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ὄχᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ókhana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχᾰνον",
      "roman": "ókhanon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀχᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "okhánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "ókhana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄχᾰνον",
        "2": "ὀχᾰ́νου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄχᾰνον • (ókhanon) n (genitive ὀχᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄχᾰνον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bar or band fastened crosswise on the under side of the shield, through which the bearer passed his arm"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄχανον-grc-noun-vPQy4ZRT",
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "crosswise",
          "crosswise"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "bearer",
          "bearer"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "okhánē",
          "word": "ὀχάνη"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.kʰa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.xa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.xa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.kʰa.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.kʰa.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.xa.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.xa.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.xa.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄχανον"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*seǵʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *seǵʰ-, the same root of ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold, bear”) and ὄχος (ókhos, “carriage, cart”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὄχᾰνον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ókhanon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀχᾰ́νου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ὄχᾰνον",
      "roman": "tò ókhanon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀχᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ okhánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ὄχᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ókhana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὀχᾰ́νου",
      "roman": "toû okhánou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀχᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn okhánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀχᾰ́νων",
      "roman": "tôn okhánōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὀχᾰ́νῳ",
      "roman": "tôi okhánōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀχᾰ́νοιν",
      "roman": "toîn okhánoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὀχᾰ́νοις",
      "roman": "toîs okhánois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ὄχᾰνον",
      "roman": "tò ókhanon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀχᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "tṑ okhánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ὄχᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ókhana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχᾰνον",
      "roman": "ókhanon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀχᾰ́νω",
      "roman": "okhánō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄχᾰνᾰ",
      "roman": "ókhana",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄχᾰνον",
        "2": "ὀχᾰ́νου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄχᾰνον • (ókhanon) n (genitive ὀχᾰ́νου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄχᾰνον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *seǵʰ-",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bar or band fastened crosswise on the under side of the shield, through which the bearer passed his arm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "band",
          "band"
        ],
        [
          "crosswise",
          "crosswise"
        ],
        [
          "shield",
          "shield"
        ],
        [
          "bearer",
          "bearer"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.kʰa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.xa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.xa.non/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.kʰa.non/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.kʰa.non/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.xa.non/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.xa.non/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.xa.non/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "okhánē",
      "word": "ὀχάνη"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄχανον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ὄχανον" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun