"ὄφις" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ophídion",
      "word": "ὀφίδιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ophioeidḗs",
      "word": "ὀφιοειδής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "ὄφις",
            "3": "ὄφης",
            "4": "ὄφιος",
            "5": "ὀφίδιον",
            "6": "ὀφίδιν",
            "7": "ὀφίδι",
            "8": "φίδιν",
            "9": "φίδι",
            "g2": "m",
            "g3": "m",
            "g4": "n",
            "g5": "n",
            "g6": "n",
            "g7": "n",
            "g8": "n",
            "tr2": "-",
            "tr3": "-",
            "tr6": "-",
            "tr8": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Byzantine Greek: ὄφις (óphis), ὄφης m, ὄφιος m, ὀφίδιον n (ophídion), ὀφίδιν n (ophídin), ὀφίδι n, φίδιν n (phídin), φίδι n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Byzantine Greek: ὄφις (óphis), ὄφης m, ὄφιος m, ὀφίδιον n (ophídion), ὀφίδιν n (ophídin), ὀφίδι n, φίδιν n (phídin), φίδι n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φίδι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φίδι (fídi)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rare, literary"
          },
          "expansion": "(rare, literary)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Modern Greek: φίδι (fídi), όφιος m (rare, literary)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "фидъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: фидъ (fið)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: фидъ (fið)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲟⲃⲓⲟⲛ",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲟⲃⲓⲟⲛ m (obion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲟⲃⲓⲟⲛ m (obion)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*ókʷʰis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ókʷʰis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ógʷʰis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ógʷʰis (“snake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अहि",
        "tr": "áhi"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अहि (áhi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬲𐬌",
        "3": "𐬀𐬲𐬌-"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬲𐬌- (aži-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "իժ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian իժ (iž)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ask",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eft, newt, lizard"
      },
      "expansion": "English ask (“eft, newt, lizard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *ókʷʰis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ógʷʰis (“snake”). Cognates include Sanskrit अहि (áhi), Avestan 𐬀𐬲𐬌- (aži-), Old Armenian իժ (iž), and English ask (“eft, newt, lizard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὄφῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "óphĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφιος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὄφῐς",
      "roman": "ho óphĭs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφει",
      "roman": "óphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὄφεις",
      "roman": "hoi ópheis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὄφεως",
      "roman": "toû ópheōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀφέοιν",
      "roman": "ophéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφεων",
      "roman": "ópheōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὄφει",
      "roman": "tôi óphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀφέοιν",
      "roman": "ophéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὄφεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs óphesĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs óphesĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὄφῐν",
      "roman": "tòn óphĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφει",
      "roman": "óphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὄφεις",
      "roman": "toùs ópheis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφῐ",
      "roman": "óphĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφει",
      "roman": "óphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφεις",
      "roman": "ópheis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄφεως",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "ὄφιος",
        "head": "ὄφῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄφῐς • (óphĭs) m (genitive ὄφεως or ὄφιος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄφῐς",
        "2": "ὄφεως",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 35 38 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a serpent, snake"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄφις-grc-noun-UF-7GM58",
      "links": [
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ],
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 35 38 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "serpentine bracelet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄφις-grc-noun-9nYFR08J",
      "links": [
        [
          "serpentine",
          "serpentine"
        ],
        [
          "bracelet",
          "bracelet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Constellations",
          "orig": "grc:Constellations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 28 51 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 35 38 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 15 64 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 83 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the constellation Serpens"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄφις-grc-noun-FzeRa9hR",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ],
        [
          "Serpens",
          "Serpens"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) the constellation Serpens"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 35 38 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of creeping plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄφις-grc-noun-GxnNfd4H",
      "links": [
        [
          "creeping",
          "creeping"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.pʰis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ɸis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.fis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.pʰis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.pʰis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ɸis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.fis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.fis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "drákōn",
      "word": "δράκων"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄφις"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ophídion",
      "word": "ὀφίδιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ophioeidḗs",
      "word": "ὀφιοειδής"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "ὄφις",
            "3": "ὄφης",
            "4": "ὄφιος",
            "5": "ὀφίδιον",
            "6": "ὀφίδιν",
            "7": "ὀφίδι",
            "8": "φίδιν",
            "9": "φίδι",
            "g2": "m",
            "g3": "m",
            "g4": "n",
            "g5": "n",
            "g6": "n",
            "g7": "n",
            "g8": "n",
            "tr2": "-",
            "tr3": "-",
            "tr6": "-",
            "tr8": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Byzantine Greek: ὄφις (óphis), ὄφης m, ὄφιος m, ὀφίδιον n (ophídion), ὀφίδιν n (ophídin), ὀφίδι n, φίδιν n (phídin), φίδι n",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Byzantine Greek: ὄφις (óphis), ὄφης m, ὄφιος m, ὀφίδιον n (ophídion), ὀφίδιν n (ophídin), ὀφίδι n, φίδιν n (phídin), φίδι n"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "φίδι"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: φίδι (fídi)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rare, literary"
          },
          "expansion": "(rare, literary)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Modern Greek: φίδι (fídi), όφιος m (rare, literary)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "фидъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: фидъ (fið)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: фидъ (fið)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ⲟⲃⲓⲟⲛ",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲟⲃⲓⲟⲛ m (obion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ⲟⲃⲓⲟⲛ m (obion)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*ókʷʰis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ókʷʰis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ógʷʰis",
        "4": "",
        "5": "snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ógʷʰis (“snake”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अहि",
        "tr": "áhi"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अहि (áhi)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬀𐬲𐬌",
        "3": "𐬀𐬲𐬌-"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬲𐬌- (aži-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "իժ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian իժ (iž)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ask",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eft, newt, lizard"
      },
      "expansion": "English ask (“eft, newt, lizard”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *ókʷʰis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ógʷʰis (“snake”). Cognates include Sanskrit अहि (áhi), Avestan 𐬀𐬲𐬌- (aži-), Old Armenian իժ (iž), and English ask (“eft, newt, lizard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὄφῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "óphĭs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφιος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὄφῐς",
      "roman": "ho óphĭs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφει",
      "roman": "óphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὄφεις",
      "roman": "hoi ópheis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὄφεως",
      "roman": "toû ópheōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀφέοιν",
      "roman": "ophéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφεων",
      "roman": "ópheōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὄφει",
      "roman": "tôi óphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀφέοιν",
      "roman": "ophéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὄφεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs óphesĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs óphesĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὄφῐν",
      "roman": "tòn óphĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφει",
      "roman": "óphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὄφεις",
      "roman": "toùs ópheis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφῐ",
      "roman": "óphĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφει",
      "roman": "óphei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄφεις",
      "roman": "ópheis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄφεως",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "gen2": "ὄφιος",
        "head": "ὄφῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄφῐς • (óphĭs) m (genitive ὄφεως or ὄφιος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄφῐς",
        "2": "ὄφεως",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a serpent, snake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serpent",
          "serpent"
        ],
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "serpentine bracelet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "serpentine",
          "serpentine"
        ],
        [
          "bracelet",
          "bracelet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Constellations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the constellation Serpens"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ],
        [
          "Serpens",
          "Serpens"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) the constellation Serpens"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of creeping plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "creeping",
          "creeping"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.pʰis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ɸis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.fis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.pʰis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.pʰis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ɸis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.fis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.fis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "drákōn",
      "word": "δράκων"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄφις"
}