See ὄρυζα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "όρυζα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: όρυζα (óryza)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: όρυζα (óryza)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "رُزّ",
"3": "أَرُزّ",
"4": "*رَوْز",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: رُزّ (ruzz), أَرُزّ (ʔaruzz), *رَوْز (*rawz)\nHijazi Arabic: رُز (ruzz)\nMaltese: ross, rożż (obsolete)\n→? Afar: rúddi (possibly from Amharic)\n→ Amharic: ሩዝ (ruz)\n→ Middle Armenian: ռուզ (ṙuz)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: رز (rüz)\n→ Middle Armenian: ըռուզ (əṙuz)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ارز (ürüz, erz)\nAndalusian Arabic: روز (rawz)\n→ Asturian: arroz\n→ Old Galician-Portuguese:\nGalician: arroz\nPortuguese: arroz\n→ Kaingang: aronh\n→ Old Spanish: arroz\nSpanish: arroz\n→ Navajo: alóós\n→ Ye'kwana: ado\nLadino: arroz\nMoroccan Arabic: روز (rūz)\n→ Tarifit: aṛṛuẓ\nSouth Levantine Arabic: روز (rōz)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: رُزّ (ruzz), أَرُزّ (ʔaruzz), *رَوْز (*rawz)\nHijazi Arabic: رُز (ruzz)\nMaltese: ross, rożż (obsolete)\n→? Afar: rúddi (possibly from Amharic)\n→ Amharic: ሩዝ (ruz)\n→ Middle Armenian: ռուզ (ṙuz)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: رز (rüz)\n→ Middle Armenian: ըռուզ (əṙuz)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ارز (ürüz, erz)\nAndalusian Arabic: روز (rawz)\n→ Asturian: arroz\n→ Old Galician-Portuguese:\nGalician: arroz\nPortuguese: arroz\n→ Kaingang: aronh\n→ Old Spanish: arroz\nSpanish: arroz\n→ Navajo: alóós\n→ Ye'kwana: ado\nLadino: arroz\nMoroccan Arabic: روز (rūz)\n→ Tarifit: aṛṛuẓ\nSouth Levantine Arabic: روز (rōz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "אורז",
"3": "ארוזא",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ˀwrz",
"tr2": "ˀrwzˀ",
"ts": "ˀŏroz",
"ts2": "ˀurŭzā"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic: אורז (ˀwrz /ˀŏroz/), ארוזא (ˀrwzˀ /ˀurŭzā/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic: אורז (ˀwrz /ˀŏroz/), ארוזא (ˀrwzˀ /ˀurŭzā/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܘܪܘܙܐ",
"tr": "ʾōrūzā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܐܘܪܘܙܐ (ʾōrūzā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Syriac: ܐܘܪܘܙܐ (ʾōrūzā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "אורז",
"dwv": "אֹרֶז",
"tr": "'órez"
},
"expansion": "אורז / אֹרֶז ('órez)",
"name": "he-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: אורז / אֹרֶז ('órez)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orīza",
"3": "oryza",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: orīza, oryza",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Late Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: orīza, oryza, (Late Latin) risus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ориз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: ориз (oriz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: ориз (oriz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ориз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: ориз (oriz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: ориз (oriz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rīs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: rīs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: rīs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Reis"
},
"expansion": "German: Reis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Reis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ryż",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: ryż",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: ryż"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "риж",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: риж (ryž)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: риж (ryž)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "rīss",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: rīss",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: rīss"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "rīs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: rīs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: rīs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rís",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: rís",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: rís"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ris"
},
"expansion": "Danish: ris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: ris"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "rís"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: rís",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: rís"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hrís"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hrís",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hrís"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ris"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ris"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ris"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ris"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ris"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ris"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "рис",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: рис (ris)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: рис (ris)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "riso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: riso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: riso"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ris",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: ris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: ris"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "riz"
},
"expansion": "French: riz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: riz"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rys",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: rys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: rys"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rice"
},
"expansion": "English: rice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: rice"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "rais"
},
"expansion": "Tok Pisin: rais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tok Pisin: rais"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rís",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: rís",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: rís"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Oryza",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Oryza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Oryza"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ორზა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: ორზა (orza)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: ორზა (orza)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ორზა",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ორზა (orza), ორჷზა (orəza), ორიზა (oriza)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mingrelian: ორზა (orza), ორჷზა (orəza), ორიზა (oriza)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "որիզ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: որիզ (oriz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: որիզ (oriz)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "iir"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "der",
"3": "ira-pro>*wrinǰiš>rice",
"id": "rice",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Iranian *wrinǰišder.\nAncient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ira",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*wrinǰiš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wrinǰiš",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "وريژې",
"g": "p",
"tr": "wriže"
},
"expansion": "Pashto وريژې pl (wriže)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*vrinjiš"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *vrinjiš",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Iranian *wrinǰišder.\nAncient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza)\nA borrowing from an Eastern Iranian language, from Proto-Iranian *wrinǰiš or *wriHǰíš; compare Pashto وريژې pl (wriže). See the Iranian forms listed at Old Persian *vrinjiš, especially those without the nasal infix, for more on the etymon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὄρυζᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "óruza",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρύζης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ὄρυζᾰ",
"roman": "hē óruza",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὀρύζᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ orúzā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ὄρυζαι",
"roman": "hai óruzai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ὀρύζης",
"roman": "tês orúzēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὀρύζαιν",
"roman": "toîn orúzain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ὀρυζῶν",
"roman": "tôn oruzôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ὀρύζῃ",
"roman": "têi orúzēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὀρύζαιν",
"roman": "toîn orúzain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ὀρύζαις",
"roman": "taîs orúzais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ὄρυζᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn óruzan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὀρύζᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ orúzā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀρύζᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s orúzās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὄρυζᾰ",
"roman": "óruza",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρύζᾱ",
"roman": "orúzā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὄρυζαι",
"roman": "óruzai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀρύζης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "ὄρυζᾰ"
},
"expansion": "ὄρυζᾰ • (óruza) f (genitive ὀρύζης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὄρυζᾰ",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"parents": [
"Entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Grains",
"orig": "grc:Grains",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Grasses",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Commelinids",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Plants",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms",
"Life",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "oruzotrophéō",
"word": "ὀρυζοτροφέω"
},
{
"roman": "orúzion",
"word": "ὀρύζιον"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rice (Oryza sativa)"
],
"id": "en-ὄρυζα-grc-noun-VBKdhFiQ",
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"Oryza sativa",
"Oryza sativa#Translingual"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "oríndēs",
"word": "ὀρίνδης"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "óruzon",
"word": "ὄρυζον"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ó.ryz.da/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ry.za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ri.za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ó.ryz.da/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ry.za/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ry.za/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ry.za/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ri.za/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὄρυζα"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "oruzotrophéō",
"word": "ὀρυζοτροφέω"
},
{
"roman": "orúzion",
"word": "ὀρύζιον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "όρυζα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: όρυζα (óryza)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: όρυζα (óryza)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "رُزّ",
"3": "أَرُزّ",
"4": "*رَوْز",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: رُزّ (ruzz), أَرُزّ (ʔaruzz), *رَوْز (*rawz)\nHijazi Arabic: رُز (ruzz)\nMaltese: ross, rożż (obsolete)\n→? Afar: rúddi (possibly from Amharic)\n→ Amharic: ሩዝ (ruz)\n→ Middle Armenian: ռուզ (ṙuz)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: رز (rüz)\n→ Middle Armenian: ըռուզ (əṙuz)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ارز (ürüz, erz)\nAndalusian Arabic: روز (rawz)\n→ Asturian: arroz\n→ Old Galician-Portuguese:\nGalician: arroz\nPortuguese: arroz\n→ Kaingang: aronh\n→ Old Spanish: arroz\nSpanish: arroz\n→ Navajo: alóós\n→ Ye'kwana: ado\nLadino: arroz\nMoroccan Arabic: روز (rūz)\n→ Tarifit: aṛṛuẓ\nSouth Levantine Arabic: روز (rōz)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: رُزّ (ruzz), أَرُزّ (ʔaruzz), *رَوْز (*rawz)\nHijazi Arabic: رُز (ruzz)\nMaltese: ross, rożż (obsolete)\n→? Afar: rúddi (possibly from Amharic)\n→ Amharic: ሩዝ (ruz)\n→ Middle Armenian: ռուզ (ṙuz)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: رز (rüz)\n→ Middle Armenian: ըռուզ (əṙuz)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ارز (ürüz, erz)\nAndalusian Arabic: روز (rawz)\n→ Asturian: arroz\n→ Old Galician-Portuguese:\nGalician: arroz\nPortuguese: arroz\n→ Kaingang: aronh\n→ Old Spanish: arroz\nSpanish: arroz\n→ Navajo: alóós\n→ Ye'kwana: ado\nLadino: arroz\nMoroccan Arabic: روز (rūz)\n→ Tarifit: aṛṛuẓ\nSouth Levantine Arabic: روز (rōz)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "אורז",
"3": "ארוזא",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ˀwrz",
"tr2": "ˀrwzˀ",
"ts": "ˀŏroz",
"ts2": "ˀurŭzā"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic: אורז (ˀwrz /ˀŏroz/), ארוזא (ˀrwzˀ /ˀurŭzā/)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic: אורז (ˀwrz /ˀŏroz/), ארוזא (ˀrwzˀ /ˀurŭzā/)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܐܘܪܘܙܐ",
"tr": "ʾōrūzā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܐܘܪܘܙܐ (ʾōrūzā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Syriac: ܐܘܪܘܙܐ (ʾōrūzā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hebrew:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "אורז",
"dwv": "אֹרֶז",
"tr": "'órez"
},
"expansion": "אורז / אֹרֶז ('órez)",
"name": "he-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Hebrew: אורז / אֹרֶז ('órez)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orīza",
"3": "oryza",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: orīza, oryza",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Late Latin"
},
"expansion": "(Late Latin)",
"name": "qualifier"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: orīza, oryza, (Late Latin) risus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "ориз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bulgarian: ориз (oriz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bulgarian: ориз (oriz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ориз",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Macedonian: ориз (oriz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Macedonian: ориз (oriz)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "rīs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle High German: rīs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle High German: rīs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Reis"
},
"expansion": "German: Reis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "German: Reis"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "ryż",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Polish: ryż",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Polish: ryż"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "риж",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: риж (ryž)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: риж (ryž)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lv",
"2": "rīss",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latvian: rīss",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latvian: rīss"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "rīs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle Low German: rīs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle Low German: rīs"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "rís",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Norse: rís",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Norse: rís"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "ris"
},
"expansion": "Danish: ris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Danish: ris"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fo",
"2": "rís"
},
"expansion": "Faroese: rís",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Faroese: rís"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "hrís"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic: hrís",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Icelandic: hrís"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "ris"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Bokmål: ris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Bokmål: ris"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "ris"
},
"expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: ris"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "ris"
},
"expansion": "Swedish: ris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Swedish: ris"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "рис",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: рис (ris)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: рис (ris)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "riso",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: riso",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: riso"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ris",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old French: ris",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old French: ris"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "riz"
},
"expansion": "French: riz",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "French: riz"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "rys",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: rys",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: rys"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rice"
},
"expansion": "English: rice",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: rice"
},
{
"depth": 6,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tpi",
"2": "rais"
},
"expansion": "Tok Pisin: rais",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tok Pisin: rais"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "rís",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: rís",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: rís"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "Oryza",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Translingual: Oryza",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Translingual: Oryza"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lzz",
"2": "ორზა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Laz: ორზა (orza)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Laz: ორზა (orza)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ორზა",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ორზა (orza), ორჷზა (orəza), ორიზა (oriza)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mingrelian: ორზა (orza), ორჷზა (orəza), ორიზა (oriza)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "որիզ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: որիզ (oriz)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: որիզ (oriz)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "iir"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "der",
"3": "ira-pro>*wrinǰiš>rice",
"id": "rice",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Iranian *wrinǰišder.\nAncient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza)",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ira",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Iranian",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ira-pro",
"3": "*wrinǰiš"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Iranian *wrinǰiš",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "وريژې",
"g": "p",
"tr": "wriže"
},
"expansion": "Pashto وريژې pl (wriže)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "peo",
"2": "*vrinjiš"
},
"expansion": "Old Persian *vrinjiš",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Iranian *wrinǰišder.\nAncient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza)\nA borrowing from an Eastern Iranian language, from Proto-Iranian *wrinǰiš or *wriHǰíš; compare Pashto وريژې pl (wriže). See the Iranian forms listed at Old Persian *vrinjiš, especially those without the nasal infix, for more on the etymon.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὄρυζᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "óruza",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρύζης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ὄρυζᾰ",
"roman": "hē óruza",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὀρύζᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ orúzā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ὄρυζαι",
"roman": "hai óruzai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ὀρύζης",
"roman": "tês orúzēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὀρύζαιν",
"roman": "toîn orúzain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ὀρυζῶν",
"roman": "tôn oruzôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ὀρύζῃ",
"roman": "têi orúzēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ὀρύζαιν",
"roman": "toîn orúzain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ὀρύζαις",
"roman": "taîs orúzais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ὄρυζᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn óruzan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ὀρύζᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ orúzā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀρύζᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s orúzās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὄρυζᾰ",
"roman": "óruza",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρύζᾱ",
"roman": "orúzā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὄρυζαι",
"roman": "óruzai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀρύζης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "ὄρυζᾰ"
},
"expansion": "ὄρυζᾰ • (óruza) f (genitive ὀρύζης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὄρυζᾰ",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "oríndēs",
"word": "ὀρίνδης"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries referencing etymons with invalid IDs",
"Ancient Greek entries with etymology trees",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Indo-Iranian languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Iranian languages",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Grains"
],
"glosses": [
"rice (Oryza sativa)"
],
"links": [
[
"rice",
"rice"
],
[
"Oryza sativa",
"Oryza sativa#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ó.ryz.da/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ry.za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ri.za/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ó.ryz.da/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ry.za/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ry.za/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ry.za/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈo.ri.za/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "óruzon",
"word": "ὄρυζον"
}
],
"word": "ὄρυζα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ὄρυζα meaning in Ancient Greek (12.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.