"ὄρεξις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὄρεξις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ó.rek.sis/, /ˈo.rek.sis/, /ˈo.rek.sis/, /ó.rek.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈo.rek.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈo.rek.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈo.rek.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈo.rek.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ὀρέγω (orégō, “I stretch”) + -σῐς (-sis). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ὀρέγω|-σῐς|t1=I stretch}} ὀρέγω (orégō, “I stretch”) + -σῐς (-sis) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὀρέξεως|f|third|head=ὄρεξῐς}} ὄρεξῐς • (órexis) f (genitive ὀρέξεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὄρεξῐς|εως|form=F}} Forms: ὄρεξῐς [canonical], órexis [romanization], ὀρέξεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ὄρεξῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ ὀρέξει [dual, nominative], αἱ ὀρέξεις [nominative, plural], τῆς ὀρέξεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀρεξέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὀρέξεων [genitive, plural], τῇ ὀρέξει [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀρεξέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ὀρέξεσῐ [dative, plural], ὀρέξεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs oréxesi [dative, plural], taîs oréxesin [dative, plural], τὴν ὄρεξῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ ὀρέξει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ὀρέξεις [accusative, plural], ὄρεξῐ [singular, vocative], ὀρέξει [dual, vocative], ὀρέξεις [plural, vocative]
  1. yearning, longing, desire Categories (topical): Mind

Download JSON data for ὄρεξις meaning in Ancient Greek (5.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "όρεξη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: όρεξη (órexi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: όρεξη (órexi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnt",
            "2": "όρεξη",
            "3": "όροξη",
            "4": "ἐρεξη",
            "5": "ἐριξη",
            "6": "ἐροξη"
          },
          "expansion": "Pontic Greek: όρεξη (órexi), όροξη (óroxi), ἐρεξη (ἐrexi), ἐριξη (ἐrixi), ἐροξη (ἐroxi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pontic Greek: όρεξη (órexi), όροξη (óroxi), ἐρεξη (ἐrexi), ἐριξη (ἐrixi), ἐροξη (ἐroxi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "ორექსი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: ორექსი (oreksi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: ორექსი (oreksi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀρέγω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "t1": "I stretch"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀρέγω (orégō, “I stretch”) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὀρέγω (orégō, “I stretch”) + -σῐς (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὄρεξῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "órexis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρέξεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὄρεξῐς",
      "roman": "hē órexis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρέξει",
      "roman": "tṑ oréxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀρέξεις",
      "roman": "hai oréxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀρέξεως",
      "roman": "tês oréxeōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρεξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn orexéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀρέξεων",
      "roman": "tôn oréxeōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀρέξει",
      "roman": "têi oréxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρεξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn orexéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀρέξεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρέξεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs oréxesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs oréxesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὄρεξῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn órexin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρέξει",
      "roman": "tṑ oréxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀρέξεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s oréxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄρεξῐ",
      "roman": "órexi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρέξει",
      "roman": "oréxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρέξεις",
      "roman": "oréxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀρέξεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ὄρεξῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄρεξῐς • (órexis) f (genitive ὀρέξεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄρεξῐς",
        "2": "εως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mind",
          "orig": "grc:Mind",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yearning, longing, desire"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄρεξις-grc-noun-UkEs7KfY",
      "links": [
        [
          "yearning",
          "yearning"
        ],
        [
          "longing",
          "longing"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.rek.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.rek.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.rek.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.rek.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.rek.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.rek.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.rek.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.rek.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄρεξις"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "όρεξη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: όρεξη (órexi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: όρεξη (órexi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pnt",
            "2": "όρεξη",
            "3": "όροξη",
            "4": "ἐρεξη",
            "5": "ἐριξη",
            "6": "ἐροξη"
          },
          "expansion": "Pontic Greek: όρεξη (órexi), όροξη (óroxi), ἐρεξη (ἐrexi), ἐριξη (ἐrixi), ἐροξη (ἐroxi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pontic Greek: όρεξη (órexi), όροξη (óroxi), ἐρεξη (ἐrexi), ἐριξη (ἐrixi), ἐροξη (ἐroxi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lzz",
            "2": "ორექსი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Laz: ორექსი (oreksi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Laz: ორექსი (oreksi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀρέγω",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "t1": "I stretch"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀρέγω (orégō, “I stretch”) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὀρέγω (orégō, “I stretch”) + -σῐς (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὄρεξῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "órexis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρέξεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὄρεξῐς",
      "roman": "hē órexis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρέξει",
      "roman": "tṑ oréxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀρέξεις",
      "roman": "hai oréxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀρέξεως",
      "roman": "tês oréxeōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρεξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn orexéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀρέξεων",
      "roman": "tôn oréxeōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀρέξει",
      "roman": "têi oréxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρεξέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn orexéoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀρέξεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρέξεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs oréxesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs oréxesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὄρεξῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn órexin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρέξει",
      "roman": "tṑ oréxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀρέξεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s oréxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄρεξῐ",
      "roman": "órexi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρέξει",
      "roman": "oréxei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρέξεις",
      "roman": "oréxeis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀρέξεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ὄρεξῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄρεξῐς • (órexis) f (genitive ὀρέξεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄρεξῐς",
        "2": "εως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "grc:Mind"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yearning, longing, desire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yearning",
          "yearning"
        ],
        [
          "longing",
          "longing"
        ],
        [
          "desire",
          "desire"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.rek.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.rek.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.rek.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.rek.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.rek.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.rek.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.rek.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.rek.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄρεξις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.