"ὄργυια" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
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        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
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      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from a zero-grade form related to ὀρέγω (orégō, “I stretch”). However, according to Beekes, this explanation meets with semantic and formal difficulties; therefore, he prefers a Pre-Greek etymology, comparing the suffix -υια to words from the substrate, like Ἅρπυια (Hárpuia) and ἄγυια (águia)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὄργυιᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "órguiă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀργυίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὄργυιᾰ",
      "roman": "hē órguiă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀργυίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ orguíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὄργυιαι",
      "roman": "hai órguiai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀργυίᾱς",
      "roman": "tês orguíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀργυίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn orguíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀργυιῶν",
      "roman": "tôn orguiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀργυίᾳ",
      "roman": "têi orguíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀργυίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn orguíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀργυίαις",
      "roman": "taîs orguíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὄργυιᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn órguiăn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀργυίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ orguíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀργυίᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s orguíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄργυιᾰ",
      "roman": "órguiă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀργυίᾱ",
      "roman": "orguíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄργυιαι",
      "roman": "órguiai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀργυίᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ὄργυιᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄργυιᾰ • (órguiă) f (genitive ὀργυίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄργυιᾰ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They sounded and found twenty fathoms, went a bit farther, sounded again, and found fifteen fathoms. Acts 27:28",
          "text": "Και βολισαντες ευρον οργυιας εικοσι, βραχυ δε διαστησαντες, και παλιν βολισαντες, ευρον οργυιας δεκαπεντε."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fathom"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄργυια-grc-noun-pmOm6KRs",
      "links": [
        [
          "fathom",
          "fathom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ór.ɡyː.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈor.ʝy.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈor.ʝi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ór.ɡyː.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈor.ɡy.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈor.ʝy.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈor.ʝy.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈor.ʝi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄργυια"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from a zero-grade form related to ὀρέγω (orégō, “I stretch”). However, according to Beekes, this explanation meets with semantic and formal difficulties; therefore, he prefers a Pre-Greek etymology, comparing the suffix -υια to words from the substrate, like Ἅρπυια (Hárpuia) and ἄγυια (águia)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὄργυιᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "órguiă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀργυίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὄργυιᾰ",
      "roman": "hē órguiă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀργυίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ orguíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὄργυιαι",
      "roman": "hai órguiai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀργυίᾱς",
      "roman": "tês orguíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀργυίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn orguíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀργυιῶν",
      "roman": "tôn orguiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀργυίᾳ",
      "roman": "têi orguíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀργυίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn orguíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀργυίαις",
      "roman": "taîs orguíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὄργυιᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn órguiăn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀργυίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ orguíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀργυίᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s orguíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄργυιᾰ",
      "roman": "órguiă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀργυίᾱ",
      "roman": "orguíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄργυιαι",
      "roman": "órguiai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀργυίᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ὄργυιᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄργυιᾰ • (órguiă) f (genitive ὀργυίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄργυιᾰ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "They sounded and found twenty fathoms, went a bit farther, sounded again, and found fifteen fathoms. Acts 27:28",
          "text": "Και βολισαντες ευρον οργυιας εικοσι, βραχυ δε διαστησαντες, και παλιν βολισαντες, ευρον οργυιας δεκαπεντε."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fathom"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fathom",
          "fathom"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ór.ɡyː.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈor.ʝy.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈor.ʝi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ór.ɡyː.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈor.ɡy.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈor.ʝy.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈor.ʝy.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈor.ʝi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄργυια"
}