"ὄνειρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὄνειρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ó.neː.ros/, /ˈo.ni.ros/, /ˈo.ni.ros/, /ó.neː.ros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈo.ni.ros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈo.ni.ros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈo.ni.ros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈo.ni.ros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Derived from the root of ὄναρ (ónar) with a suffix *-yos. Cognate with Old Armenian անուրջ (anurǰ) and Albanian ëndërr. Etymology templates: {{cog|xcl|անուրջ}} Old Armenian անուրջ (anurǰ), {{cog|sq|ëndërr}} Albanian ëndërr Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὀνείρου|m|second}} ὄνειρος • (óneiros) m (genitive ὀνείρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὄνειρος|ὀνείρου}} Forms: óneiros [romanization], ὀνείρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ὄνειρος [nominative, singular], τὼ ὀνείρω [dual, nominative], οἱ ὄνειροι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ὀνείρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀνείροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὀνείρων [genitive, plural], τῷ ὀνείρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀνείροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ὀνείροις [dative, plural], τὸν ὄνειρον [accusative, singular], τὼ ὀνείρω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ὀνείρους [accusative, plural], ὄνειρε [singular, vocative], ὀνείρω [dual, vocative], ὄνειροι [plural, vocative]
  1. dream Categories (topical): Dreams, Sleep Synonyms: ὄναρ
    Sense id: en-ὄνειρος-grc-noun-MP3jWLNH Disambiguation of Dreams: 97 3 Disambiguation of Sleep: 100 0 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 76 24 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 63 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 63 37 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 77 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 88 12
  2. anything which is dreamlike, unreal, fleeting
    Sense id: en-ὄνειρος-grc-noun-HX1tkPJr
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ὄνειρον (óneiron), ὄνοιρος (ónoiros) [Aeolic], ὄνειρα (óneira) Derived forms: ὀνείρειος (oneíreios), ὀνειρόπολος (oneirópolos)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oneíreios",
      "word": "ὀνείρειος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "oneirópolos",
      "word": "ὀνειρόπολος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "oneiro-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: oneiro-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: oneiro-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "όνειρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: όνειρο (óneiro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: όνειρο (óneiro)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "անուրջ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian անուրջ (anurǰ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ëndërr"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian ëndërr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the root of ὄναρ (ónar) with a suffix *-yos. Cognate with Old Armenian անուրջ (anurǰ) and Albanian ëndërr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "óneiros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀνείρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὄνειρος",
      "roman": "ho óneiros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀνείρω",
      "roman": "tṑ oneírō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὄνειροι",
      "roman": "hoi óneiroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὀνείρου",
      "roman": "toû oneírou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀνείροιν",
      "roman": "toîn oneíroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀνείρων",
      "roman": "tôn oneírōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὀνείρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi oneírōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀνείροιν",
      "roman": "toîn oneíroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὀνείροις",
      "roman": "toîs oneírois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὄνειρον",
      "roman": "tòn óneiron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀνείρω",
      "roman": "tṑ oneírō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὀνείρους",
      "roman": "toùs oneírous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄνειρε",
      "roman": "óneire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀνείρω",
      "roman": "oneírō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄνειροι",
      "roman": "óneiroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀνείρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄνειρος • (óneiros) m (genitive ὀνείρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄνειρος",
        "2": "ὀνείρου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Dreams",
          "orig": "grc:Dreams",
          "parents": [
            "Sleep",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Sleep",
          "orig": "grc:Sleep",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dream"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄνειρος-grc-noun-MP3jWLNH",
      "links": [
        [
          "dream",
          "dream"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ὄναρ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything which is dreamlike, unreal, fleeting"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄνειρος-grc-noun-HX1tkPJr",
      "links": [
        [
          "anything",
          "anything"
        ],
        [
          "dreamlike",
          "dreamlike"
        ],
        [
          "unreal",
          "unreal"
        ],
        [
          "fleeting",
          "fleeting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.neː.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ni.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ni.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.neː.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ni.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ni.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ni.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ni.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "óneiron",
      "word": "ὄνειρον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ónoiros",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "ὄνοιρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "óneira",
      "word": "ὄνειρα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄνειρος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Dreams",
    "grc:Sleep"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "oneíreios",
      "word": "ὀνείρειος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oneirópolos",
      "word": "ὀνειρόπολος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "oneiro-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: oneiro-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: oneiro-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "όνειρο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: όνειρο (óneiro)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: όνειρο (óneiro)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "անուրջ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian անուրջ (anurǰ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "ëndërr"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian ëndërr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from the root of ὄναρ (ónar) with a suffix *-yos. Cognate with Old Armenian անուրջ (anurǰ) and Albanian ëndërr.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "óneiros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀνείρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὄνειρος",
      "roman": "ho óneiros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀνείρω",
      "roman": "tṑ oneírō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὄνειροι",
      "roman": "hoi óneiroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὀνείρου",
      "roman": "toû oneírou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀνείροιν",
      "roman": "toîn oneíroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀνείρων",
      "roman": "tôn oneírōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὀνείρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi oneírōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀνείροιν",
      "roman": "toîn oneíroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὀνείροις",
      "roman": "toîs oneírois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὄνειρον",
      "roman": "tòn óneiron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀνείρω",
      "roman": "tṑ oneírō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὀνείρους",
      "roman": "toùs oneírous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄνειρε",
      "roman": "óneire",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀνείρω",
      "roman": "oneírō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄνειροι",
      "roman": "óneiroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀνείρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄνειρος • (óneiros) m (genitive ὀνείρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄνειρος",
        "2": "ὀνείρου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dream"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dream",
          "dream"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ὄναρ"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "anything which is dreamlike, unreal, fleeting"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anything",
          "anything"
        ],
        [
          "dreamlike",
          "dreamlike"
        ],
        [
          "unreal",
          "unreal"
        ],
        [
          "fleeting",
          "fleeting"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.neː.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ni.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ni.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ó.neː.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ni.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ni.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ni.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈo.ni.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "óneiron",
      "word": "ὄνειρον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ónoiros",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "ὄνοιρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "óneira",
      "word": "ὄνειρα"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄνειρος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ὄνειρος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.