"ὁρίζων" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὁρίζων in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ho.ríz.dɔːn/, /oˈri.zon/, /oˈri.zon/, /ho.ríz.dɔːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)oˈri.zon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /oˈri.zon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /oˈri.zon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /oˈri.zon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Substantive noun from ὁρίζων κύκλος (horízōn kúklos, literally “separating circle”), from the present active participle of ὁρίζω (horízō, “I mark out a boundary”) and κύκλος (kúklos, “circle, sphere”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὁρῐ́ζοντος|m|third|head=ὁρῐ́ζων}} ὁρῐ́ζων • (horízōn) m (genitive ὁρῐ́ζοντος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὁρῐ́ζων|ὁρῐ́ζοντος}} Forms: ὁρῐ́ζων [canonical], horízōn [romanization], ὁρῐ́ζοντος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ ὁρῐ́ζων [nominative, singular], τὼ ὁρῐ́ζοντε [dual, nominative], οἱ ὁρῐ́ζοντες [nominative, plural], τοῦ ὁρῐ́ζοντος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὁρῐζόντοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὁρῐζόντων [genitive, plural], τῷ ὁρῐ́ζοντῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὁρῐζόντοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ὁρῐ́ζουσῐ [dative, plural], ὁρῐ́ζουσῐν [dative, plural], toîs horízousi [dative, plural], toîs horízousin [dative, plural], τὸν ὁρῐ́ζοντᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ὁρῐ́ζοντε [accusative, dual], τοὺς ὁρῐ́ζοντᾰς [accusative, plural], ὁρῐ́ζον [singular, vocative], ὁρῐ́ζοντε [dual, vocative], ὁρῐ́ζοντες [plural, vocative]
  1. horizon
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "horizōn",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: horizōn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: horizōn (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "горизо́нт",
            "bor": "yes",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: горизо́нт m (gorizónt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: горизо́нт m (gorizónt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Substantive noun from ὁρίζων κύκλος (horízōn kúklos, literally “separating circle”), from the present active participle of ὁρίζω (horízō, “I mark out a boundary”) and κύκλος (kúklos, “circle, sphere”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὁρῐ́ζων",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horízōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρῐ́ζοντος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὁρῐ́ζων",
      "roman": "ho horízōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὁρῐ́ζοντε",
      "roman": "tṑ horízonte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὁρῐ́ζοντες",
      "roman": "hoi horízontes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὁρῐ́ζοντος",
      "roman": "toû horízontos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὁρῐζόντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn horizóntoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὁρῐζόντων",
      "roman": "tôn horizóntōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὁρῐ́ζοντῐ",
      "roman": "tôi horízonti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὁρῐζόντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn horizóntoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὁρῐ́ζουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρῐ́ζουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs horízousi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs horízousin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὁρῐ́ζοντᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn horízonta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὁρῐ́ζοντε",
      "roman": "tṑ horízonte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὁρῐ́ζοντᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs horízontas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρῐ́ζον",
      "roman": "horízon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρῐ́ζοντε",
      "roman": "horízonte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρῐ́ζοντες",
      "roman": "horízontes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὁρῐ́ζοντος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ὁρῐ́ζων"
      },
      "expansion": "ὁρῐ́ζων • (horízōn) m (genitive ὁρῐ́ζοντος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὁρῐ́ζων",
        "2": "ὁρῐ́ζοντος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horizon"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὁρίζων-grc-noun-RyahvOlw",
      "links": [
        [
          "horizon",
          "horizon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ho.ríz.dɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈri.zon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈri.zon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho.ríz.dɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)oˈri.zon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈri.zon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈri.zon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈri.zon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὁρίζων"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "horizōn",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: horizōn",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: horizōn (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "горизо́нт",
            "bor": "yes",
            "g": "m"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: горизо́нт m (gorizónt)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: горизо́нт m (gorizónt)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Substantive noun from ὁρίζων κύκλος (horízōn kúklos, literally “separating circle”), from the present active participle of ὁρίζω (horízō, “I mark out a boundary”) and κύκλος (kúklos, “circle, sphere”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὁρῐ́ζων",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "horízōn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρῐ́ζοντος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὁρῐ́ζων",
      "roman": "ho horízōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὁρῐ́ζοντε",
      "roman": "tṑ horízonte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὁρῐ́ζοντες",
      "roman": "hoi horízontes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὁρῐ́ζοντος",
      "roman": "toû horízontos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὁρῐζόντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn horizóntoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὁρῐζόντων",
      "roman": "tôn horizóntōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὁρῐ́ζοντῐ",
      "roman": "tôi horízonti",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὁρῐζόντοιν",
      "roman": "toîn horizóntoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὁρῐ́ζουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρῐ́ζουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs horízousi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs horízousin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὁρῐ́ζοντᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn horízonta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὁρῐ́ζοντε",
      "roman": "tṑ horízonte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὁρῐ́ζοντᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs horízontas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρῐ́ζον",
      "roman": "horízon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρῐ́ζοντε",
      "roman": "horízonte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁρῐ́ζοντες",
      "roman": "horízontes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὁρῐ́ζοντος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ὁρῐ́ζων"
      },
      "expansion": "ὁρῐ́ζων • (horízōn) m (genitive ὁρῐ́ζοντος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὁρῐ́ζων",
        "2": "ὁρῐ́ζοντος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "horizon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "horizon",
          "horizon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ho.ríz.dɔːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈri.zon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈri.zon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ho.ríz.dɔːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)oˈri.zon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈri.zon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈri.zon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈri.zon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὁρίζων"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.