See ὀφρύς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "grc:Face",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ophrúdion",
"word": "ὀφρύδιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Ophrúneion",
"word": "Ὀφρύνειον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "khrū́sophrus",
"word": "χρῡ́σοφρυς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-koi",
"2": "ὀφρύδιον"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek: ὀφρύδιον (ophrúdion)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Koine Greek: ὀφρύδιον (ophrúdion) (from the diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "φρύδιν",
"3": "φρύδι"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek: φρύδιν (phrúdin), φρύδι (phrúdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Byzantine Greek: φρύδιν (phrúdin), φρύδι (phrúdi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φρύδι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: φρύδι (frýdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: φρύδι (frýdi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "фридъ"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: фридъ (frið)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: фридъ (frið)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pnt",
"2": "οφρύδιν"
},
"expansion": "Pontic Greek: οφρύδιν (ofrýdin), οφρύδ’ (ofrýd’), ’φρύδιν (’frýdin), οφρύδι (ofrýdi), ’φρύδι (’frýdi), ’φρύδ’ (’frýd’)\n→ Laz: ოჶიდი (ofidi), ოჶრინდი (ofrindi) — Vizha, ოჶრიდი (ofridi) — Artasheni",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Pontic Greek: οφρύδιν (ofrýdin), οφρύδ’ (ofrýd’), ’φρύδιν (’frýdin), οφρύδι (ofrýdi), ’φρύδι (’frýdi), ’φρύδ’ (’frýd’)\n→ Laz: ოჶიდი (ofidi), ოჶრინდი (ofrindi) — Vizha, ოჶრიდი (ofridi) — Artasheni"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*opʰrū́s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *opʰrū́s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃bʰrúHs",
"t": "eyebrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“eyebrow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भ्रू",
"tr": "bhrū́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रू (bhrū́)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "bruvis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian bruvis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "pärwāne"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B pärwāne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "brū"
},
"expansion": "Old English brū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brow"
},
"expansion": "English brow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *opʰrū́s, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“eyebrow”). Cognates include Sanskrit भ्रू (bhrū́), Lithuanian bruvis, Tocharian B pärwāne, Old English brū (English brow).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὀφρῡ́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ophrū́s",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́ος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ὀφρῡ́ς",
"roman": "hē ophrū́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́ε",
"roman": "ophrŭ́e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ὀφρῠ́ες",
"roman": "hai ophrŭ́es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ὀφρῠ́ος",
"roman": "tês ophrŭ́os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́οιν",
"roman": "ophrŭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́ων",
"roman": "ophrŭ́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ὀφρῠ́ῐ̈",
"roman": "têi ophrŭ́ĭ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́οιν",
"roman": "ophrŭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ὀφρῠ́σῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́σῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs ophrŭ́sĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs ophrŭ́sĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ὀφρῡ́ν",
"roman": "tḕn ophrū́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́ε",
"roman": "ophrŭ́e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀφρῦς",
"roman": "tā̀s ophrûs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́ᾰς",
"roman": "ophrŭ́ăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῡ́",
"roman": "ophrū́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́ε",
"roman": "ophrŭ́e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́ες",
"roman": "ophrŭ́es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῦς",
"roman": "ophrûs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀφρῠ́ος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "ὀφρῡ́ς"
},
"expansion": "ὀφρῡ́ς • (ophrū́s) f (genitive ὀφρῠ́ος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀφρῡ́ς",
"2": "ὀφρῠ́ος",
"form": "F-full"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "grc:Hair",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"eyebrow"
],
"id": "en-ὀφρύς-grc-noun-D-d6WQ89",
"links": [
[
"eyebrow",
"eyebrow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brow of a hill"
],
"id": "en-ὀφρύς-grc-noun-l8D8QOPY",
"links": [
[
"brow",
"brow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/o.pʰry̌ːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈɸrys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈfris/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.pʰry̌ːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈpʰrys/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈɸrys/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈfrys/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈfris/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὀφρύς"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Face",
"grc:Hair"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ophrúdion",
"word": "ὀφρύδιον"
},
{
"roman": "Ophrúneion",
"word": "Ὀφρύνειον"
},
{
"roman": "khrū́sophrus",
"word": "χρῡ́σοφρυς"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc-koi",
"2": "ὀφρύδιον"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek: ὀφρύδιον (ophrúdion)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "from the diminutive"
},
"expansion": "(from the diminutive)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Koine Greek: ὀφρύδιον (ophrúdion) (from the diminutive)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "φρύδιν",
"3": "φρύδι"
},
"expansion": "Byzantine Greek: φρύδιν (phrúdin), φρύδι (phrúdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Byzantine Greek: φρύδιν (phrúdin), φρύδι (phrúdi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "φρύδι"
},
"expansion": "Greek: φρύδι (frýdi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: φρύδι (frýdi)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "фридъ"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: фридъ (frið)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: фридъ (frið)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pnt",
"2": "οφρύδιν"
},
"expansion": "Pontic Greek: οφρύδιν (ofrýdin), οφρύδ’ (ofrýd’), ’φρύδιν (’frýdin), οφρύδι (ofrýdi), ’φρύδι (’frýdi), ’φρύδ’ (’frýd’)\n→ Laz: ოჶიდი (ofidi), ოჶრინდი (ofrindi) — Vizha, ოჶრიდი (ofridi) — Artasheni",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Pontic Greek: οφρύδιν (ofrýdin), οφρύδ’ (ofrýd’), ’φρύδιν (’frýdin), οφρύδι (ofrýdi), ’φρύδι (’frýdi), ’φρύδ’ (’frýd’)\n→ Laz: ოჶიდი (ofidi), ოჶრინდი (ofrindi) — Vizha, ოჶრიდი (ofridi) — Artasheni"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*opʰrū́s"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *opʰrū́s",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃bʰrúHs",
"t": "eyebrow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“eyebrow”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "भ्रू",
"tr": "bhrū́"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit भ्रू (bhrū́)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "bruvis"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian bruvis",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "txb",
"2": "pärwāne"
},
"expansion": "Tocharian B pärwāne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "brū"
},
"expansion": "Old English brū",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "brow"
},
"expansion": "English brow",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *opʰrū́s, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃bʰrúHs (“eyebrow”). Cognates include Sanskrit भ्रू (bhrū́), Lithuanian bruvis, Tocharian B pärwāne, Old English brū (English brow).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ὀφρῡ́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ophrū́s",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́ος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ὀφρῡ́ς",
"roman": "hē ophrū́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́ε",
"roman": "ophrŭ́e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ὀφρῠ́ες",
"roman": "hai ophrŭ́es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ὀφρῠ́ος",
"roman": "tês ophrŭ́os",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́οιν",
"roman": "ophrŭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́ων",
"roman": "ophrŭ́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ὀφρῠ́ῐ̈",
"roman": "têi ophrŭ́ĭ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́οιν",
"roman": "ophrŭ́oin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ὀφρῠ́σῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́σῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs ophrŭ́sĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs ophrŭ́sĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ὀφρῡ́ν",
"roman": "tḕn ophrū́n",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́ε",
"roman": "ophrŭ́e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀφρῦς",
"roman": "tā̀s ophrûs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́ᾰς",
"roman": "ophrŭ́ăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῡ́",
"roman": "ophrū́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́ε",
"roman": "ophrŭ́e",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῠ́ες",
"roman": "ophrŭ́es",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀφρῦς",
"roman": "ophrûs",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀφρῠ́ος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "ὀφρῡ́ς"
},
"expansion": "ὀφρῡ́ς • (ophrū́s) f (genitive ὀφρῠ́ος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀφρῡ́ς",
"2": "ὀφρῠ́ος",
"form": "F-full"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"eyebrow"
],
"links": [
[
"eyebrow",
"eyebrow"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"brow of a hill"
],
"links": [
[
"brow",
"brow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/o.pʰry̌ːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈɸrys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈfris/"
},
{
"ipa": "/o.pʰry̌ːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈpʰrys/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈɸrys/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈfrys/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/oˈfris/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὀφρύς"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ὀφρύς meaning in Ancient Greek (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-20 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.