"ὀρφανοφύλαξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὀρφανοφύλαξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /or.pʰa.no.pʰý.laks/, /or.ɸa.noˈɸy.laks/, /or.fa.noˈfi.laks/, /or.pʰa.no.pʰý.laks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /or.pʰa.noˈpʰy.laks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /or.ɸa.noˈɸy.laks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /or.fa.noˈfy.laks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /or.fa.noˈfi.laks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ὀρφᾰνός (orphanós, “orphan”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|ὀρφᾰνός|φύλαξ|t1=orphan|t2=guard}} ὀρφᾰνός (orphanós, “orphan”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκος|m|third|head=ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ}} ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ • (orphanophúlax) m (genitive ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ|ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκος|form=M}} Forms: ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ [canonical], orphanophúlax [romanization], ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ [nominative, singular], τὼ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκε [dual, nominative], οἱ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκες [nominative, plural], τοῦ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀρφᾰνοφῠλᾰ́κοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὀρφᾰνοφῠλᾰ́κων [genitive, plural], τῷ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀρφᾰνοφῠλᾰ́κοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξῐ [dative, plural], ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξῐν [dative, plural], toîs orphanophúlaxi [dative, plural], toîs orphanophúlaxin [dative, plural], τὸν ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκε [accusative, dual], τοὺς ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκᾰς [accusative, plural], ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ [singular, vocative], ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκε [dual, vocative], ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκες [plural, vocative]
  1. (at Athens) one who guards orphans Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-ὀρφανοφύλαξ-grc-noun-LOSUx6Q- Disambiguation of Occupations: 47 53
  2. (in the plural) guardians of orphans who had lost their fathers in war Tags: in-plural Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-ὀρφανοφύλαξ-grc-noun-IU1KIez7 Disambiguation of Occupations: 47 53 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 28 72 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 13 87
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀρφᾰνός",
        "3": "φύλαξ",
        "t1": "orphan",
        "t2": "guard"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀρφᾰνός (orphanós, “orphan”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὀρφᾰνός (orphanós, “orphan”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanophúlax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "ho orphanophúlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ orphanophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "hoi orphanophúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû orphanophúlakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρφᾰνοφῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn orphanophulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀρφᾰνοφῠλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn orphanophulákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi orphanophúlaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρφᾰνοφῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn orphanophulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs orphanophúlaxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs orphanophúlaxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn orphanophúlaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ orphanophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs orphanophúlakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "orphanophúlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "orphanophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "orphanophúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ • (orphanophúlax) m (genitive ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ",
        "2": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "grc:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one who guards orphans"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀρφανοφύλαξ-grc-noun-LOSUx6Q-",
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "at Athens",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(at Athens) one who guards orphans"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "grc:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guardians of orphans who had lost their fathers in war"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀρφανοφύλαξ-grc-noun-IU1KIez7",
      "links": [
        [
          "guardian",
          "guardian"
        ],
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) guardians of orphans who had lost their fathers in war"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/or.pʰa.no.pʰý.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/or.ɸa.noˈɸy.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/or.fa.noˈfi.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/or.pʰa.no.pʰý.laks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/or.pʰa.noˈpʰy.laks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/or.ɸa.noˈɸy.laks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/or.fa.noˈfy.laks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/or.fa.noˈfi.laks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀρφανοφύλαξ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek compound terms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Occupations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὀρφᾰνός",
        "3": "φύλαξ",
        "t1": "orphan",
        "t2": "guard"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀρφᾰνός (orphanós, “orphan”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὀρφᾰνός (orphanós, “orphan”) + φύλαξ (phúlax, “guard”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orphanophúlax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "ho orphanophúlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ orphanophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "hoi orphanophúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκος",
      "roman": "toû orphanophúlakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρφᾰνοφῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn orphanophulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀρφᾰνοφῠλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn orphanophulákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi orphanophúlaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρφᾰνοφῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn orphanophulákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs orphanophúlaxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs orphanophúlaxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn orphanophúlaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ orphanophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs orphanophúlakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "orphanophúlax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "orphanophúlake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "orphanophúlakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ • (orphanophúlax) m (genitive ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰξ",
        "2": "ὀρφᾰνοφῠ́λᾰκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one who guards orphans"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "at Athens",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(at Athens) one who guards orphans"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guardians of orphans who had lost their fathers in war"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guardian",
          "guardian"
        ],
        [
          "orphan",
          "orphan"
        ],
        [
          "father",
          "father"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) guardians of orphans who had lost their fathers in war"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/or.pʰa.no.pʰý.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/or.ɸa.noˈɸy.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/or.fa.noˈfi.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/or.pʰa.no.pʰý.laks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/or.pʰa.noˈpʰy.laks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/or.ɸa.noˈɸy.laks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/or.fa.noˈfy.laks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/or.fa.noˈfi.laks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀρφανοφύλαξ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ὀρφανοφύλαξ meaning in Ancient Greek (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.