"ὀρυά" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὀρυά in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /o.ry.ǎː/, /o.ryˈa/, /o.riˈa/, /o.ry.ǎː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /o.ryˈa/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /o.ryˈa/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /o.ryˈa/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /o.riˈa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ὀρύσσω (orússō, “to dig”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὀρῠᾱ́|ὀρῠᾶς|f|first}} ὀρῠᾱ́ • (oruā́) f (genitive ὀρῠᾶς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὀρῠᾱ́|ᾶς}} Forms: ὀρῠᾱ́ [canonical], oruā́ [romanization], ὀρῠᾶς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ὀρῠᾱ́ [nominative, singular], τὼ ὀρῠᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ ὀρῠαί [nominative, plural], τῆς ὀρῠᾶς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀρῠαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὀρῠῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ὀρῠᾷ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀρῠαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς ὀρῠαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν ὀρῠᾱ́ν [accusative, singular], τὼ ὀρῠᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ὀρῠᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], ὀρῠᾱ́ [singular, vocative], ὀρῠᾱ́ [dual, vocative], ὀρῠαί [plural, vocative]
  1. kind of quarrying tool, perhaps a pickaxe Categories (topical): Tools
{
  "etymology_text": "From ὀρύσσω (orússō, “to dig”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀρῠαί",
      "roman": "hai oruaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀρῠᾶς",
      "roman": "tês oruâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρῠαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn oruaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀρῠῶν",
      "roman": "tôn oruôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀρῠᾷ",
      "roman": "têi oruâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρῠαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn oruaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀρῠαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs oruaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὀρῠᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn oruā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀρῠᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s oruā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠαί",
      "roman": "oruaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
        "2": "ὀρῠᾶς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀρῠᾱ́ • (oruā́) f (genitive ὀρῠᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of quarrying tool, perhaps a pickaxe"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀρυά-grc-noun-UCld-2Tc",
      "links": [
        [
          "quarry",
          "quarry"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "pickaxe",
          "pickaxe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ry.ǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ryˈa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.riˈa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ry.ǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ryˈa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ryˈa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ryˈa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.riˈa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀρυά"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From ὀρύσσω (orússō, “to dig”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀρῠαί",
      "roman": "hai oruaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀρῠᾶς",
      "roman": "tês oruâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρῠαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn oruaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀρῠῶν",
      "roman": "tôn oruôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀρῠᾷ",
      "roman": "têi oruâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρῠαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn oruaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀρῠαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs oruaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὀρῠᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn oruā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀρῠᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s oruā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠαί",
      "roman": "oruaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
        "2": "ὀρῠᾶς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀρῠᾱ́ • (oruā́) f (genitive ὀρῠᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of quarrying tool, perhaps a pickaxe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quarry",
          "quarry"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "pickaxe",
          "pickaxe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ry.ǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ryˈa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.riˈa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ry.ǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ryˈa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ryˈa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ryˈa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.riˈa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀρυά"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ὀρυά meaning in Ancient Greek (3.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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