ὀρυά in Ancient Greek

IPA: /o.ry.ǎː/, /o.ryˈa/, /o.riˈa/, /o.ry.ǎː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /o.ryˈa/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /o.ryˈa/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /o.ryˈa/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /o.riˈa/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From ὀρύσσω (orússō, “to dig”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὀρῠᾱ́|ὀρῠᾶς|f|first}} ὀρῠᾱ́ • (oruā́) f (genitive ὀρῠᾶς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὀρῠᾱ́|ᾶς}} Forms: ὀρῠᾱ́ [canonical], oruā́ [romanization], ὀρῠᾶς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ὀρῠᾱ́ [nominative, singular], τὼ ὀρῠᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ ὀρῠαί [nominative, plural], τῆς ὀρῠᾶς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀρῠαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὀρῠῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ὀρῠᾷ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀρῠαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς ὀρῠαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν ὀρῠᾱ́ν [accusative, singular], τὼ ὀρῠᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ὀρῠᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], ὀρῠᾱ́ [singular, vocative], ὀρῠᾱ́ [dual, vocative], ὀρῠαί [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_text": "From ὀρύσσω (orússō, “to dig”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀρῠαί",
      "roman": "hai oruaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀρῠᾶς",
      "roman": "tês oruâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρῠαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn oruaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀρῠῶν",
      "roman": "tôn oruôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀρῠᾷ",
      "roman": "têi oruâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρῠαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn oruaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀρῠαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs oruaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὀρῠᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn oruā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀρῠᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s oruā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠαί",
      "roman": "oruaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
        "2": "ὀρῠᾶς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀρῠᾱ́ • (oruā́) f (genitive ὀρῠᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "grc:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of quarrying tool, perhaps a pickaxe"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀρυά-grc-noun-UCld-2Tc",
      "links": [
        [
          "quarry",
          "quarry"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "pickaxe",
          "pickaxe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ry.ǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ryˈa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.riˈa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ry.ǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ryˈa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ryˈa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ryˈa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.riˈa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀρυά"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_text": "From ὀρύσσω (orússō, “to dig”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "oruā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀρῠαί",
      "roman": "hai oruaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀρῠᾶς",
      "roman": "tês oruâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρῠαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn oruaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀρῠῶν",
      "roman": "tôn oruôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀρῠᾷ",
      "roman": "têi oruâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀρῠαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn oruaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀρῠαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs oruaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὀρῠᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn oruā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀρῠᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s oruā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
      "roman": "oruā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀρῠαί",
      "roman": "oruaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
        "2": "ὀρῠᾶς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀρῠᾱ́ • (oruā́) f (genitive ὀρῠᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀρῠᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Tools"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of quarrying tool, perhaps a pickaxe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "quarry",
          "quarry"
        ],
        [
          "tool",
          "tool"
        ],
        [
          "pickaxe",
          "pickaxe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ry.ǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ryˈa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.riˈa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ry.ǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ryˈa/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ryˈa/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.ryˈa/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.riˈa/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀρυά"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ὀρυά" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun