"ὀμίχλη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὀμίχλη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /o.mí.kʰlɛː/, /oˈmi.xli/, /oˈmi.xli/, /o.mí.kʰlɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /oˈmi.kʰle̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /oˈmi.xli/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /oˈmi.xli/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /oˈmi.xli/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *omíkʰlā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃migʰleh₂. Cognate with Lithuanian miglà (“mist, haze”), Sanskrit मेघ (megha, “cloud, gloomy weather”), Old Armenian մէգ (mēg, “mist”) and Albanian mjegull (“fog; haze”). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*omíkʰlā}} Proto-Hellenic *omíkʰlā, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*h₃migʰleh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃migʰleh₂, {{cog|lt|miglà||mist, haze}} Lithuanian miglà (“mist, haze”), {{cog|sa|मेघ||cloud, gloomy weather}} Sanskrit मेघ (megha, “cloud, gloomy weather”), {{cog|xcl|մէգ||mist}} Old Armenian մէգ (mēg, “mist”), {{cog|sq|mjegull||fog; haze}} Albanian mjegull (“fog; haze”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὀμῐ́χλης|f|first|head=ὀμῐ́χλη}} ὀμῐ́χλη • (omíkhlē) f (genitive ὀμῐ́χλης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὀμῐ́χλη|ης|form=sp}} Forms: ὀμῐ́χλη [canonical], omíkhlē [romanization], ὀμῐ́χλης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ὀμῐ́χλη [nominative, singular], τὼ ὀμῐ́χλᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ὀμῐ́χλαι [nominative, plural], τῆς ὀμῐ́χλης [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀμῐ́χλαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὀμῐχλῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ὀμῐ́χλῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀμῐ́χλαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ὀμῐ́χλαις [dative, plural], τὴν ὀμῐ́χλην [accusative, singular], τὼ ὀμῐ́χλᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ὀμῐ́χλᾱς [accusative, plural], ὀμῐ́χλη [singular, vocative], ὀμῐ́χλᾱ [dual, vocative], ὀμῐ́χλαι [plural, vocative]
  1. mist, fog Categories (topical): Atmospheric phenomena Synonyms: ὁμίχλη (homíkhlē) [Attic], with secondary aspiration

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ὀμίχλη meaning in Ancient Greek (5.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ομίχλη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ομίχλη (omíchli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ομίχλη (omíchli)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*omíkʰlā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *omíkʰlā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃migʰleh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃migʰleh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "miglà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mist, haze"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian miglà (“mist, haze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मेघ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cloud, gloomy weather"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मेघ (megha, “cloud, gloomy weather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մէգ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian մէգ (mēg, “mist”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "mjegull",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fog; haze"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian mjegull (“fog; haze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *omíkʰlā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃migʰleh₂.\nCognate with Lithuanian miglà (“mist, haze”), Sanskrit मेघ (megha, “cloud, gloomy weather”), Old Armenian մէգ (mēg, “mist”) and Albanian mjegull (“fog; haze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὀμῐ́χλη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omíkhlē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀμῐ́χλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὀμῐ́χλη",
      "roman": "hē omíkhlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀμῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ omíkhlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀμῐ́χλαι",
      "roman": "hai omíkhlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀμῐ́χλης",
      "roman": "tês omíkhlēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀμῐ́χλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn omíkhlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀμῐχλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn omikhlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀμῐ́χλῃ",
      "roman": "têi omíkhlēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀμῐ́χλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn omíkhlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀμῐ́χλαις",
      "roman": "taîs omíkhlais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὀμῐ́χλην",
      "roman": "tḕn omíkhlēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀμῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ omíkhlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀμῐ́χλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s omíkhlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀμῐ́χλη",
      "roman": "omíkhlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀμῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "omíkhlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀμῐ́χλαι",
      "roman": "omíkhlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀμῐ́χλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ὀμῐ́χλη"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀμῐ́χλη • (omíkhlē) f (genitive ὀμῐ́χλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀμῐ́χλη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "sp"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "grc:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mist, fog"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀμίχλη-grc-noun-WF0d5y2I",
      "links": [
        [
          "mist",
          "mist"
        ],
        [
          "fog",
          "fog"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "homíkhlē",
          "tags": [
            "Attic"
          ],
          "word": "ὁμίχλη"
        },
        {
          "word": "with secondary aspiration"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.mí.kʰlɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈmi.xli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈmi.xli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.mí.kʰlɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈmi.kʰle̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈmi.xli/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈmi.xli/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈmi.xli/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀμίχλη"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ομίχλη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ομίχλη (omíchli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ομίχλη (omíchli)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*omíkʰlā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *omíkʰlā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃migʰleh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃migʰleh₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "miglà",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mist, haze"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian miglà (“mist, haze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मेघ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cloud, gloomy weather"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मेघ (megha, “cloud, gloomy weather”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "մէգ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "mist"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian մէգ (mēg, “mist”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sq",
        "2": "mjegull",
        "3": "",
        "4": "fog; haze"
      },
      "expansion": "Albanian mjegull (“fog; haze”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *omíkʰlā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃migʰleh₂.\nCognate with Lithuanian miglà (“mist, haze”), Sanskrit मेघ (megha, “cloud, gloomy weather”), Old Armenian մէգ (mēg, “mist”) and Albanian mjegull (“fog; haze”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὀμῐ́χλη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "omíkhlē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀμῐ́χλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὀμῐ́χλη",
      "roman": "hē omíkhlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀμῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ omíkhlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὀμῐ́χλαι",
      "roman": "hai omíkhlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὀμῐ́χλης",
      "roman": "tês omíkhlēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀμῐ́χλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn omíkhlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὀμῐχλῶν",
      "roman": "tôn omikhlôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὀμῐ́χλῃ",
      "roman": "têi omíkhlēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀμῐ́χλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn omíkhlain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὀμῐ́χλαις",
      "roman": "taîs omíkhlais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὀμῐ́χλην",
      "roman": "tḕn omíkhlēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὀμῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ omíkhlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὀμῐ́χλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s omíkhlās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀμῐ́χλη",
      "roman": "omíkhlē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀμῐ́χλᾱ",
      "roman": "omíkhlā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀμῐ́χλαι",
      "roman": "omíkhlai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀμῐ́χλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ὀμῐ́χλη"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀμῐ́χλη • (omíkhlē) f (genitive ὀμῐ́χλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὀμῐ́χλη",
        "2": "ης",
        "form": "sp"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Atmospheric phenomena"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mist, fog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mist",
          "mist"
        ],
        [
          "fog",
          "fog"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/o.mí.kʰlɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈmi.xli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈmi.xli/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o.mí.kʰlɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈmi.kʰle̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈmi.xli/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈmi.xli/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/oˈmi.xli/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "homíkhlē",
      "tags": [
        "Attic"
      ],
      "word": "ὁμίχλη"
    },
    {
      "word": "with secondary aspiration"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀμίχλη"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.