"Ἴκαρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Ἴκαρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ǐː.ka.ros/, /ˈi.ka.ros/, /ˈi.ka.ros/, /ǐː.ka.ros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈi.ka.ros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈi.ka.ros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈi.ka.ros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈi.ka.ros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From earlier *Ϝίκαρος (*Wíkaros), from Tyrsenian. Cognate with Etruscan 𐌅𐌉𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌄 (vikare). Etymology templates: {{cog|ett|𐌅𐌉𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌄}} Etruscan 𐌅𐌉𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌄 (vikare) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρου|m|second|head=Ῑ̓́κᾰρος}} Ῑ̓́κᾰρος • (Ī́kăros) m (genitive Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ῑ̓́κᾰρος|ου|form=MS}} Forms: Ῑ̓́κᾰρος [canonical], Ī́kăros [romanization], Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Ῑ̓́κᾰρος [nominative, singular], τοῦ Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρου [genitive, singular], τῷ Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῳ [dative, singular], τὸν Ῑ̓́κᾰρον [accusative, singular], Ῑ̓́κᾰρε [singular, vocative]
  1. (Greek mythology) Icarus Wikipedia link: Icarus Tags: Greek Categories (topical): Greek mythology, Mythological figures Derived forms: Ῑ̓κᾰρία (Īkăría), Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐος (Īkắrĭos), Ῑ̓καρίς (Īkarís), Ῑ̓κᾰρῐωτίς (Īkărĭōtís)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ίκαρος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ίκαρος (Íkaros)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ίκαρος (Íkaros)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Īcarus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Īcarus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Īcarus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ett",
        "2": "𐌅𐌉𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌄"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan 𐌅𐌉𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌄 (vikare)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *Ϝίκαρος (*Wíkaros), from Tyrsenian. Cognate with Etruscan 𐌅𐌉𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌄 (vikare).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́κᾰρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ī́kăros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ῑ̓́κᾰρος",
      "roman": "ho Ī́kăros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû Īkắrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Īkắrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ῑ̓́κᾰρον",
      "roman": "tòn Ī́kăron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́κᾰρε",
      "roman": "Ī́kăre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Ῑ̓́κᾰρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ῑ̓́κᾰρος • (Ī́kăros) m (genitive Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῑ̓́κᾰρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "MS"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Greek mythology",
          "orig": "grc:Greek mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Ancient Greece",
            "Mythology",
            "Ancient Europe",
            "Ancient Near East",
            "History of Greece",
            "Culture",
            "Ancient history",
            "History of Europe",
            "Ancient Asia",
            "Greece",
            "History of Asia",
            "Society",
            "History",
            "Europe",
            "Asia",
            "All topics",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mythological figures",
          "orig": "grc:Mythological figures",
          "parents": [
            "Mythology",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Īkăría",
          "word": "Ῑ̓κᾰρία"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Īkắrĭos",
          "word": "Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Īkarís",
          "word": "Ῑ̓καρίς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Īkărĭōtís",
          "word": "Ῑ̓κᾰρῐωτίς"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Icarus"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἴκαρος-grc-name-ZtWEODqq",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Icarus",
          "Icarus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Icarus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Icarus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐː.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐː.ka.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ka.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ka.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ka.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ka.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἴκαρος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Īkăría",
      "word": "Ῑ̓κᾰρία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Īkắrĭos",
      "word": "Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῐος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Īkarís",
      "word": "Ῑ̓καρίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Īkărĭōtís",
      "word": "Ῑ̓κᾰρῐωτίς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ίκαρος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ίκαρος (Íkaros)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ίκαρος (Íkaros)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Īcarus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Īcarus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Īcarus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ett",
        "2": "𐌅𐌉𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌄"
      },
      "expansion": "Etruscan 𐌅𐌉𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌄 (vikare)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *Ϝίκαρος (*Wíkaros), from Tyrsenian. Cognate with Etruscan 𐌅𐌉𐌊𐌀𐌓𐌄 (vikare).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́κᾰρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ī́kăros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ῑ̓́κᾰρος",
      "roman": "ho Ī́kăros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû Īkắrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi Īkắrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ῑ̓́κᾰρον",
      "roman": "tòn Ī́kăron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ῑ̓́κᾰρε",
      "roman": "Ī́kăre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Ῑ̓́κᾰρος"
      },
      "expansion": "Ῑ̓́κᾰρος • (Ī́kăros) m (genitive Ῑ̓κᾰ́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ῑ̓́κᾰρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "MS"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Greek mythology",
        "grc:Mythological figures"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Icarus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greek",
          "Greek"
        ],
        [
          "mythology",
          "mythology"
        ],
        [
          "Icarus",
          "Icarus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Greek mythology) Icarus"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Greek"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "mythology",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Icarus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐː.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ǐː.ka.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ka.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ka.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ka.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.ka.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἴκαρος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.