"Ἰσκαριώτης" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Ἰσκαριώτης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /is.ka.riˈo.tis/, /is.ka.riˈo.tis/, /is.ka.riˈo.tis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /is.ka.riˈo.tis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /is.ka.riˈo.tis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Of disputed origin, but Hebrew אִישׁ קְרִיֹּות (ʾīš qəriyyōṯ, “man of Kerioth”) is the most traditional derivation. Nonetheless, this interpretation of the name is not fully accepted by all scholars. One of the most popular alternative explanations holds that Iscariot (ܣܟܪܝܘܛܐ, 'Skaryota' in Syriac Aramaic, per the Peshitta text) may be a corruption of the Latin word Latin sicarius, meaning "dagger man", which referred to a member of the Sicarii (Aramaic סיקריים, from Proto-Albanian *tsikā), a group of Jewish rebels who were known for committing acts of terrorism in the 40s and 50s CE by assassinating people in crowds using long knives hidden under their cloaks. Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|he|אִישׁ קְרִיֹּות|t=man of Kerioth|tr=ʾīš qəriyyōṯ}} Hebrew אִישׁ קְרִיֹּות (ʾīš qəriyyōṯ, “man of Kerioth”), {{der|grc|la|sicarius}} Latin sicarius, {{der|grc|sqj-pro|*tsikā}} Proto-Albanian *tsikā Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ἰσκαριώτου|m|first}} Ἰσκαριώτης • (Iskariṓtēs) m (genitive Ἰσκαριώτου); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ἰσκαριώτης|ου|form=S}} Forms: Iskariṓtēs [romanization], Ἰσκαριώτου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ Ἰσκαριώτης [nominative, singular], τοῦ Ἰσκαριώτου [genitive, singular], τῷ Ἰσκαριώτῃ [dative, singular], τὸν Ἰσκαριώτην [accusative, singular], Ἰσκαριῶτᾰ [singular, vocative]
  1. Iscariot, a byname of the biblical Judas, one of the apostles of Jesus of Nazareth in the gospels of the Christian Bible. Synonyms: Ἰσκαριώθ (Iskariṓth)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "אִישׁ קְרִיֹּות",
        "t": "man of Kerioth",
        "tr": "ʾīš qəriyyōṯ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אִישׁ קְרִיֹּות (ʾīš qəriyyōṯ, “man of Kerioth”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sicarius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sicarius",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*tsikā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *tsikā",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of disputed origin, but Hebrew אִישׁ קְרִיֹּות (ʾīš qəriyyōṯ, “man of Kerioth”) is the most traditional derivation. Nonetheless, this interpretation of the name is not fully accepted by all scholars. One of the most popular alternative explanations holds that Iscariot (ܣܟܪܝܘܛܐ, 'Skaryota' in Syriac Aramaic, per the Peshitta text) may be a corruption of the Latin word Latin sicarius, meaning \"dagger man\", which referred to a member of the Sicarii (Aramaic סיקריים, from Proto-Albanian *tsikā), a group of Jewish rebels who were known for committing acts of terrorism in the 40s and 50s CE by assassinating people in crowds using long knives hidden under their cloaks.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Iskariṓtēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰσκαριώτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ἰσκαριώτης",
      "roman": "ho Iskariṓtēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ἰσκαριώτου",
      "roman": "toû Iskariṓtou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ἰσκαριώτῃ",
      "roman": "tôi Iskariṓtēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ἰσκαριώτην",
      "roman": "tòn Iskariṓtēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰσκαριῶτᾰ",
      "roman": "Iskariôta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἰσκαριώτου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἰσκαριώτης • (Iskariṓtēs) m (genitive Ἰσκαριώτου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἰσκαριώτης",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Iscariot, a byname of the biblical Judas, one of the apostles of Jesus of Nazareth in the gospels of the Christian Bible."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἰσκαριώτης-grc-name-mydv70tx",
      "links": [
        [
          "Iscariot",
          "Iscariot"
        ],
        [
          "Judas",
          "Judas"
        ],
        [
          "apostle",
          "apostle"
        ],
        [
          "Jesus",
          "Jesus"
        ],
        [
          "gospel",
          "gospel"
        ],
        [
          "Christian",
          "Christian"
        ],
        [
          "Bible",
          "Bible"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Iskariṓth",
          "word": "Ἰσκαριώθ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/is.ka.riˈo.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.ka.riˈo.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.ka.riˈo.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.ka.riˈo.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.ka.riˈo.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἰσκαριώτης"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "אִישׁ קְרִיֹּות",
        "t": "man of Kerioth",
        "tr": "ʾīš qəriyyōṯ"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew אִישׁ קְרִיֹּות (ʾīš qəriyyōṯ, “man of Kerioth”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "sicarius"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin sicarius",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "sqj-pro",
        "3": "*tsikā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Albanian *tsikā",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Of disputed origin, but Hebrew אִישׁ קְרִיֹּות (ʾīš qəriyyōṯ, “man of Kerioth”) is the most traditional derivation. Nonetheless, this interpretation of the name is not fully accepted by all scholars. One of the most popular alternative explanations holds that Iscariot (ܣܟܪܝܘܛܐ, 'Skaryota' in Syriac Aramaic, per the Peshitta text) may be a corruption of the Latin word Latin sicarius, meaning \"dagger man\", which referred to a member of the Sicarii (Aramaic סיקריים, from Proto-Albanian *tsikā), a group of Jewish rebels who were known for committing acts of terrorism in the 40s and 50s CE by assassinating people in crowds using long knives hidden under their cloaks.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Iskariṓtēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰσκαριώτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ἰσκαριώτης",
      "roman": "ho Iskariṓtēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ἰσκαριώτου",
      "roman": "toû Iskariṓtou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ἰσκαριώτῃ",
      "roman": "tôi Iskariṓtēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ἰσκαριώτην",
      "roman": "tòn Iskariṓtēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰσκαριῶτᾰ",
      "roman": "Iskariôta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἰσκαριώτου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἰσκαριώτης • (Iskariṓtēs) m (genitive Ἰσκαριώτου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἰσκαριώτης",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "S"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Hebrew",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Hebrew",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Latin",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Albanian",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Iscariot, a byname of the biblical Judas, one of the apostles of Jesus of Nazareth in the gospels of the Christian Bible."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Iscariot",
          "Iscariot"
        ],
        [
          "Judas",
          "Judas"
        ],
        [
          "apostle",
          "apostle"
        ],
        [
          "Jesus",
          "Jesus"
        ],
        [
          "gospel",
          "gospel"
        ],
        [
          "Christian",
          "Christian"
        ],
        [
          "Bible",
          "Bible"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/is.ka.riˈo.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.ka.riˈo.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.ka.riˈo.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.ka.riˈo.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/is.ka.riˈo.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Iskariṓth",
      "word": "Ἰσκαριώθ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἰσκαριώτης"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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