"Ἰάζυγες" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Ἰάζυγες in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /i.ǎːz.dy.es/, /iˈa.zy.es/, /iˈa.zi.es/, /i.ǎːz.dy.es/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /iˈa.zy.es/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /iˈa.zy.es/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /iˈa.zy.es/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /iˈa.zi.es/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Possibly of Iranian origin, from Proto-Iranian *yaz- (“to sacrifice”), from *Hyájati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyáȷ́ati (“to sacrifice, worship”). Or, related to *hižwáH (“language, tongue, people”). More at Iazyges. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ira|-}} Iranian, {{der|grc|ira-pro|*yaz-|t=to sacrifice}} Proto-Iranian *yaz- (“to sacrifice”), {{der|grc|iir-pro|*Hyáȷ́ati|t=to sacrifice, worship}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyáȷ́ati (“to sacrifice, worship”) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ἰᾱ́ζῠγες|Ἰᾱζῠ́γων|m|third}} Ἰᾱ́ζῠγες • (Iā́zŭges) m (genitive Ἰᾱζῠ́γων); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ἰᾱ́ζῠξ|Ἰᾱ́ζῠγος|form=M-plur}} Forms: Ἰᾱ́ζῠγες [canonical], Iā́zŭges [romanization], Ἰᾱζῠ́γων [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], οἱ Ἰᾱ́ζῠγες [nominative, plural], τῶν Ἰᾱζῠ́γων [genitive, plural], τοῖς Ἰᾱ́ζῠξῐ [dative, plural], Ἰᾱ́ζῠξῐν [dative, plural], toîs Iā́zŭxĭ [dative, plural], toîs Iā́zŭxĭn [dative, plural], τοὺς Ἰᾱ́ζῠγᾰς [accusative, plural], Ἰᾱ́ζῠγες [plural, vocative]
  1. Iazyges, an ancient Sarmatian tribe settled in modern Ukraine Wikipedia link: Iazyges Categories (topical): Tribes
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Iāzygēs",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Iāzygēs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Iāzygēs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*yaz-",
        "t": "to sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *yaz- (“to sacrifice”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hyáȷ́ati",
        "t": "to sacrifice, worship"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyáȷ́ati (“to sacrifice, worship”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly of Iranian origin, from Proto-Iranian *yaz- (“to sacrifice”), from *Hyájati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyáȷ́ati (“to sacrifice, worship”). Or, related to *hižwáH (“language, tongue, people”). More at Iazyges.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἰᾱ́ζῠγες",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iā́zŭges",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰᾱζῠ́γων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Ἰᾱ́ζῠγες",
      "roman": "hoi Iā́zŭges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ἰᾱζῠ́γων",
      "roman": "tôn Iāzŭ́gōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Ἰᾱ́ζῠξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰᾱ́ζῠξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Iā́zŭxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Iā́zŭxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Ἰᾱ́ζῠγᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs Iā́zŭgăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰᾱ́ζῠγες",
      "roman": "Iā́zŭges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἰᾱ́ζῠγες",
        "2": "Ἰᾱζῠ́γων",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἰᾱ́ζῠγες • (Iā́zŭges) m (genitive Ἰᾱζῠ́γων); third declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἰᾱ́ζῠξ",
        "2": "Ἰᾱ́ζῠγος",
        "form": "M-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Tribes",
          "orig": "grc:Tribes",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Iazyges, an ancient Sarmatian tribe settled in modern Ukraine"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἰάζυγες-grc-name-pGUz-4n6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Iazyges",
          "Iazyges"
        ],
        [
          "Sarmatian",
          "Sarmatian"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "Ukraine",
          "Ukraine"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Iazyges"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ǎːz.dy.es/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈa.zy.es/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈa.zi.es/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ǎːz.dy.es/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈa.zy.es/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈa.zy.es/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈa.zy.es/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈa.zi.es/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἰάζυγες"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Iāzygēs",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Iāzygēs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Iāzygēs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Iranian",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "*yaz-",
        "t": "to sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *yaz- (“to sacrifice”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "iir-pro",
        "3": "*Hyáȷ́ati",
        "t": "to sacrifice, worship"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyáȷ́ati (“to sacrifice, worship”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly of Iranian origin, from Proto-Iranian *yaz- (“to sacrifice”), from *Hyájati, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hyáȷ́ati (“to sacrifice, worship”). Or, related to *hižwáH (“language, tongue, people”). More at Iazyges.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἰᾱ́ζῠγες",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Iā́zŭges",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰᾱζῠ́γων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ Ἰᾱ́ζῠγες",
      "roman": "hoi Iā́zŭges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ἰᾱζῠ́γων",
      "roman": "tôn Iāzŭ́gōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς Ἰᾱ́ζῠξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰᾱ́ζῠξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Iā́zŭxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs Iā́zŭxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς Ἰᾱ́ζῠγᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs Iā́zŭgăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἰᾱ́ζῠγες",
      "roman": "Iā́zŭges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἰᾱ́ζῠγες",
        "2": "Ἰᾱζῠ́γων",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἰᾱ́ζῠγες • (Iā́zŭges) m (genitive Ἰᾱζῠ́γων); third declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἰᾱ́ζῠξ",
        "2": "Ἰᾱ́ζῠγος",
        "form": "M-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Iranian languages",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Tribes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Iazyges, an ancient Sarmatian tribe settled in modern Ukraine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Iazyges",
          "Iazyges"
        ],
        [
          "Sarmatian",
          "Sarmatian"
        ],
        [
          "tribe",
          "tribe"
        ],
        [
          "Ukraine",
          "Ukraine"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Iazyges"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ǎːz.dy.es/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈa.zy.es/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈa.zi.es/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ǎːz.dy.es/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈa.zy.es/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈa.zy.es/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈa.zy.es/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈa.zi.es/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἰάζυγες"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.