"ἵλασμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἵλασμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hǐː.laz.ma/, /ˈi.laz.ma/, /ˈi.laz.ma/, /hǐː.laz.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈ(h)i.laz.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈi.laz.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈi.laz.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈi.laz.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι (hīlắskomai, “appease”) + -μᾰ (-mă). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι|-μᾰ|t1=appease}} ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι (hīlắskomai, “appease”) + -μᾰ (-mă) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος|n|third|head=ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ}} ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ • (hī́lăsmă) n (genitive ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ|ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος}} Forms: ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ [canonical], hī́lăsmă [romanization], ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῑ̔λᾰσμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῑ̔λᾰσμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῑ̔λᾰσμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs hīlắsmăsĭ [dative, plural], toîs hīlắsmăsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ [singular, vocative], ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτε [dual, vocative], ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. propitiation
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "t1": "appease"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι (hīlắskomai, “appease”) + -μᾰ (-mă)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι (hīlắskomai, “appease”) + -μᾰ (-mă).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hī́lăsmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò hī́lăsmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ hīlắsmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ hīlắsmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû hīlắsmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̔λᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hīlăsmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῑ̔λᾰσμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn hīlăsmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi hīlắsmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̔λᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hīlăsmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs hīlắsmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs hīlắsmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò hī́lăsmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ hīlắsmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ hīlắsmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ",
      "roman": "hī́lăsmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "hīlắsmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "hīlắsmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ • (hī́lăsmă) n (genitive ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ",
        "2": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "propitiation"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἵλασμα-grc-noun-St~0GY7R",
      "links": [
        [
          "propitiation",
          "propitiation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hǐː.laz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.laz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.laz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hǐː.laz.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)i.laz.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.laz.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.laz.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.laz.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἵλασμα"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "t1": "appease"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι (hīlắskomai, “appease”) + -μᾰ (-mă)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι (hīlắskomai, “appease”) + -μᾰ (-mă).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hī́lăsmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò hī́lăsmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ hīlắsmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ hīlắsmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû hīlắsmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̔λᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hīlăsmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῑ̔λᾰσμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn hīlăsmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi hīlắsmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̔λᾰσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hīlăsmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs hīlắsmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs hīlắsmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò hī́lăsmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ hīlắsmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ hīlắsmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ",
      "roman": "hī́lăsmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτε",
      "roman": "hīlắsmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "hīlắsmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ • (hī́lăsmă) n (genitive ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̔́λᾰσμᾰ",
        "2": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "propitiation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "propitiation",
          "propitiation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hǐː.laz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.laz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.laz.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hǐː.laz.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)i.laz.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.laz.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.laz.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.laz.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἵλασμα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἵλασμα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.