See ἴτυς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*wítus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wítus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weh₁y-",
"4": "",
"5": "to twist, to twine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, to twine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vitus",
"3": "",
"4": "felloe"
},
"expansion": "Latin vitus (“felloe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰτέα",
"3": "",
"4": "willow"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰτέα (itéa, “willow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "vithe"
},
"expansion": "Albanian vithe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a previous form ϝίτυς (wítus), from Proto-Hellenic *wítus, that proves a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, to twine”). Cognate with Latin vitus (“felloe”), Ancient Greek ἰτέα (itéa, “willow”), ἶρις (îris, “rainbow”), οἶσος (oîsos, “withy”), Albanian vithe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἴτῠς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ítus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἴτῠος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ῐ̓́τῠς",
"roman": "hē ítus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῐ̓́τῠε",
"roman": "tṑ ítue",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ῐ̓́τῠες",
"roman": "hai ítues",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ῐ̓́τῠος",
"roman": "tês ítuos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῐ̓τῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn itúoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῐ̓τῠ́ων",
"roman": "tôn itúōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ῐ̓́τῠῐ̈",
"roman": "têi ítuï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́τυι",
"roman": "ítui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῐ̓τῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn itúoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ῐ̓́τῠσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́τῠσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs ítusi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs ítusin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ῐ̓́τῠν",
"roman": "tḕn ítun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῐ̓́τῠε",
"roman": "tṑ ítue",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ῐ̓́τῡς",
"roman": "tā̀s ítūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́τῠᾰς",
"roman": "ítuas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́τῠ",
"roman": "ítu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́τῠε",
"roman": "ítue",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́τῠες",
"roman": "ítues",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἴτῠος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "ἴτῠς"
},
"expansion": "ἴτῠς • (ítus) f (genitive ἴτῠος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἴτῠς",
"2": "ἴτῠος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"felloe of a wheel"
],
"id": "en-ἴτυς-grc-noun-XWrf9nd3",
"links": [
[
"felloe",
"felloe"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rim of a shield"
],
"id": "en-ἴτυς-grc-noun-r8H6MrES",
"links": [
[
"rim",
"rim"
],
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 42 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rim of a shield",
"the shield itself"
],
"id": "en-ἴτυς-grc-noun-14XbtBfn",
"links": [
[
"rim",
"rim"
],
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/í.tys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.tys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/í.tys/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.tys/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.tys/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.tys/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἴτυς"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*wítus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wítus",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weh₁y-",
"4": "",
"5": "to twist, to twine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, to twine”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vitus",
"3": "",
"4": "felloe"
},
"expansion": "Latin vitus (“felloe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἰτέα",
"3": "",
"4": "willow"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἰτέα (itéa, “willow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "vithe"
},
"expansion": "Albanian vithe",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a previous form ϝίτυς (wítus), from Proto-Hellenic *wítus, that proves a derivation from Proto-Indo-European *weh₁y- (“to twist, to twine”). Cognate with Latin vitus (“felloe”), Ancient Greek ἰτέα (itéa, “willow”), ἶρις (îris, “rainbow”), οἶσος (oîsos, “withy”), Albanian vithe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἴτῠς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ítus",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἴτῠος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ῐ̓́τῠς",
"roman": "hē ítus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῐ̓́τῠε",
"roman": "tṑ ítue",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ῐ̓́τῠες",
"roman": "hai ítues",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ῐ̓́τῠος",
"roman": "tês ítuos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῐ̓τῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn itúoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ῐ̓τῠ́ων",
"roman": "tôn itúōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ῐ̓́τῠῐ̈",
"roman": "têi ítuï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́τυι",
"roman": "ítui",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ῐ̓τῠ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn itúoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ῐ̓́τῠσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́τῠσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs ítusi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs ítusin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ῐ̓́τῠν",
"roman": "tḕn ítun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ῐ̓́τῠε",
"roman": "tṑ ítue",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ῐ̓́τῡς",
"roman": "tā̀s ítūs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́τῠᾰς",
"roman": "ítuas",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́τῠ",
"roman": "ítu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́τῠε",
"roman": "ítue",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῐ̓́τῠες",
"roman": "ítues",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἴτῠος",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "ἴτῠς"
},
"expansion": "ἴτῠς • (ítus) f (genitive ἴτῠος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἴτῠς",
"2": "ἴτῠος",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"felloe of a wheel"
],
"links": [
[
"felloe",
"felloe"
],
[
"wheel",
"wheel"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rim of a shield"
],
"links": [
[
"rim",
"rim"
],
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rim of a shield",
"the shield itself"
],
"links": [
[
"rim",
"rim"
],
[
"shield",
"shield"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/í.tys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.tys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/í.tys/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.tys/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.tys/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.tys/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἴτυς"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἴτυς meaning in Ancient Greek (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.