"ἴξαλος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἴξαλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ík.sa.los/, /ˈik.sa.los/, /ˈik.sa.los/, /ík.sa.los/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈik.sa.los/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈik.sa.los/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈik.sa.los/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈik.sa.los/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Furnée and Beekes, from Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἴξᾰλος|ἰξάλου|m|second}} ἴξᾰλος • (íxalos) m (genitive ἰξάλου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἴξᾰλος|ου}} Forms: ἴξᾰλος [canonical], íxalos [romanization], ἰξάλου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ἴξᾰλος [nominative, singular], τὼ ἰξᾰ́λω [dual, nominative], οἱ ἴξᾰλοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἰξᾰ́λου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἰξᾰ́λοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἰξᾰ́λων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἰξᾰ́λῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἰξᾰ́λοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἰξᾰ́λοις [dative, plural], τὸν ἴξᾰλον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἰξᾰ́λω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἰξᾰ́λους [accusative, plural], ἴξᾰλε [singular, vocative], ἰξᾰ́λω [dual, vocative], ἴξᾰλοι [plural, vocative]
  1. castrated he-goat Categories (lifeform): Goats Derived forms: ἰξαλῆ (ixalê)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Furnée and Beekes, from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἴξᾰλος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íxalos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἰξάλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἴξᾰλος",
      "roman": "ho íxalos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἰξᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ ixálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἴξᾰλοι",
      "roman": "hoi íxaloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἰξᾰ́λου",
      "roman": "toû ixálou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἰξᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ixáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἰξᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn ixálōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἰξᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi ixálōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἰξᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ixáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἰξᾰ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs ixálois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἴξᾰλον",
      "roman": "tòn íxalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἰξᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ ixálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἰξᾰ́λους",
      "roman": "toùs ixálous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴξᾰλε",
      "roman": "íxale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἰξᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "ixálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴξᾰλοι",
      "roman": "íxaloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἴξᾰλος",
        "2": "ἰξάλου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἴξᾰλος • (íxalos) m (genitive ἰξάλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἴξᾰλος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Goats",
          "orig": "grc:Goats",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ixalê",
          "word": "ἰξαλῆ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "castrated he-goat"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἴξαλος-grc-noun-7zs5B1nx",
      "links": [
        [
          "castrate",
          "castrate"
        ],
        [
          "he-goat",
          "he-goat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ík.sa.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.sa.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.sa.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ík.sa.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.sa.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.sa.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.sa.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.sa.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἴξαλος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ixalê",
      "word": "ἰξαλῆ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Furnée and Beekes, from Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἴξᾰλος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "íxalos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἰξάλου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἴξᾰλος",
      "roman": "ho íxalos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἰξᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ ixálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἴξᾰλοι",
      "roman": "hoi íxaloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἰξᾰ́λου",
      "roman": "toû ixálou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἰξᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ixáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἰξᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn ixálōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἰξᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi ixálōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἰξᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ixáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἰξᾰ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs ixálois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἴξᾰλον",
      "roman": "tòn íxalon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἰξᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ ixálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἰξᾰ́λους",
      "roman": "toùs ixálous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴξᾰλε",
      "roman": "íxale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἰξᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "ixálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴξᾰλοι",
      "roman": "íxaloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἴξᾰλος",
        "2": "ἰξάλου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἴξᾰλος • (íxalos) m (genitive ἰξάλου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἴξᾰλος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Goats"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "castrated he-goat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castrate",
          "castrate"
        ],
        [
          "he-goat",
          "he-goat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ík.sa.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.sa.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.sa.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ík.sa.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.sa.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.sa.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.sa.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈik.sa.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἴξαλος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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