"ἱπποφοβάς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἱπποφοβάς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hip.po.pʰo.bás/, /ip.po.ɸoˈβas/, /i.po.foˈvas/, /hip.po.pʰo.bás/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)ip.po.pʰoˈbas/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ip.po.ɸoˈβas/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ip.po.foˈvas/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /i.po.foˈvas/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ῐ̔́ππος (híppos, “horse”) + φόβος (phóbos, “fear”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ῐ̔́ππος|φόβος|-ᾰ́ς|t1=horse|t2=fear}} ῐ̔́ππος (híppos, “horse”) + φόβος (phóbos, “fear”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δος|f|third|head=ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς}} ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς • (hippophobás) f (genitive ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς|ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δος}} Forms: ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς [canonical], hippophobás [romanization], ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς [nominative, singular], τὼ ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δε [dual, nominative], αἱ ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δες [nominative, plural], τῆς ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δων [genitive, plural], τῇ ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́σῐ [dative, plural], ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́σῐν [dative, plural], taîs hippophobási [dative, plural], taîs hippophobásin [dative, plural], τὴν ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δᾰς [accusative, plural], ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς [singular, vocative], ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δε [dual, vocative], ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δες [plural, vocative]
  1. "horse-fear", a fabulous plant Categories (lifeform): Plants
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῐ̔́ππος",
        "3": "φόβος",
        "4": "-ᾰ́ς",
        "t1": "horse",
        "t2": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "ῐ̔́ππος (híppos, “horse”) + φόβος (phóbos, “fear”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῐ̔́ππος (híppos, “horse”) + φόβος (phóbos, “fear”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hippophobás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "hē hippophobás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ hippophobáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "hai hippophobádes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δος",
      "roman": "tês hippophobádos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hippophobádoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn hippophobádōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi hippophobádi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hippophobádoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hippophobási",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hippophobásin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn hippophobáda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ hippophobáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s hippophobádas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "hippophobás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "hippophobáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "hippophobádes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς • (hippophobás) f (genitive ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς",
        "2": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Plants",
          "orig": "grc:Plants",
          "parents": [
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "\"horse-fear\", a fabulous plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἱπποφοβάς-grc-noun-Kl6NG2Rv",
      "links": [
        [
          "fabulous",
          "fabulous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hip.po.pʰo.bás/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ip.po.ɸoˈβas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.po.foˈvas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hip.po.pʰo.bás/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)ip.po.pʰoˈbas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ip.po.ɸoˈβas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ip.po.foˈvas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.po.foˈvas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἱπποφοβάς"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῐ̔́ππος",
        "3": "φόβος",
        "4": "-ᾰ́ς",
        "t1": "horse",
        "t2": "fear"
      },
      "expansion": "ῐ̔́ππος (híppos, “horse”) + φόβος (phóbos, “fear”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῐ̔́ππος (híppos, “horse”) + φόβος (phóbos, “fear”) + -ᾰ́ς (-ás).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hippophobás",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "hē hippophobás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ hippophobáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "hai hippophobádes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δος",
      "roman": "tês hippophobádos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hippophobádoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δων",
      "roman": "tôn hippophobádōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δῐ",
      "roman": "têi hippophobádi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hippophobádoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́σῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́σῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hippophobási",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hippophobásin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn hippophobáda",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "tṑ hippophobáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s hippophobádas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς",
      "roman": "hippophobás",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δε",
      "roman": "hippophobáde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δες",
      "roman": "hippophobádes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς • (hippophobás) f (genitive ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́ς",
        "2": "ῐ̔πποφοβᾰ́δος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -άς",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "\"horse-fear\", a fabulous plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fabulous",
          "fabulous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hip.po.pʰo.bás/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ip.po.ɸoˈβas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.po.foˈvas/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hip.po.pʰo.bás/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)ip.po.pʰoˈbas/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ip.po.ɸoˈβas/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ip.po.foˈvas/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.po.foˈvas/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἱπποφοβάς"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.