"ἱμάτιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἱμάτιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hiː.má.ti.on/, /iˈma.ti.on/, /iˈma.ti.on/, /hiː.má.ti.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)iˈma.ti.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /iˈma.ti.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /iˈma.ti.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /iˈma.ti.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἷμᾰ (hîma), εἷμᾰ (heîma, “garment”) + -ῐον (-ion). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|εἷμᾰ|-ῐον|t1=garment}} εἷμᾰ (heîma, “garment”) + -ῐον (-ion) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ου|n|second|head=ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον}} ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον • (hīmátion) n (genitive ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον|ου}} Forms: ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον [canonical], hīmátion [romanization], ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐᾰ [accusative, plural], ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον [singular, vocative], ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ω [dual, vocative], ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. outer garment, cloak, mantle
    Sense id: en-ἱμάτιον-grc-noun-Flfc5Jvl Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 49 49 2 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 47 47 6 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον: 48 48 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 1
  2. outer garment, cloak, mantle
    (in the plural) clothes
    Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-ἱμάτιον-grc-noun-jTzOf3Mo Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 49 49 2 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 47 47 6 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον: 48 48 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 1 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 1
  3. a cloth
    Sense id: en-ἱμάτιον-grc-noun-y585pEf4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ῑ̔μᾰτῐοφῠ́λᾰξ (hīmatiophúlax)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hīmatiophúlax",
      "word": "ῑ̔μᾰτῐοφῠ́λᾰξ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "himation"
          },
          "expansion": "English: himation",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: himation"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "гима́тий"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: гима́тий (gimátij)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: гима́тий (gimátij)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εἷμᾰ",
        "3": "-ῐον",
        "t1": "garment"
      },
      "expansion": "εἷμᾰ (heîma, “garment”) + -ῐον (-ion)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἷμᾰ (hîma), εἷμᾰ (heîma, “garment”) + -ῐον (-ion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīmátion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον",
      "roman": "tò hīmátion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ hīmatíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hīmátia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû hīmatíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn hīmatíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn hīmatíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi hīmatíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn hīmatíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs hīmatíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον",
      "roman": "tò hīmátion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ hīmatíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hīmátia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον",
      "roman": "hīmátion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ω",
      "roman": "hīmatíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐᾰ",
      "roman": "hīmátia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον • (hīmátion) n (genitive ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 47 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 48 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.47"
        },
        {
          "text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, First Alcibiades 122C"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Demosthenes, Against Timocrates 114"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Camillus 10"
        },
        {
          "text": "125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, On Salaried Posts in Great Houses 25"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outer garment, cloak, mantle"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἱμάτιον-grc-noun-Flfc5Jvl",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloak",
          "cloak"
        ],
        [
          "mantle",
          "mantle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 47 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 48 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.9"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Demosthenes, Against Aphobus 1 10"
        },
        {
          "text": "422 BCE, Aristophanes, The Wasps 408"
        },
        {
          "text": "445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Collected Works 1093"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outer garment, cloak, mantle",
        "clothes"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἱμάτιον-grc-noun-jTzOf3Mo",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloak",
          "cloak"
        ],
        [
          "mantle",
          "mantle"
        ],
        [
          "clothes",
          "clothes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "outer garment, cloak, mantle",
        "(in the plural) clothes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.23"
        },
        {
          "text": "36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 14.109"
        },
        {
          "text": "175 CE – 235 CE, Claudius Aelianus, Various History 8.7"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cloth"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἱμάτιον-grc-noun-y585pEf4",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hiː.má.ti.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈma.ti.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈma.ti.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiː.má.ti.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)iˈma.ti.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈma.ti.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈma.ti.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈma.ti.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἱμάτιον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hīmatiophúlax",
      "word": "ῑ̔μᾰτῐοφῠ́λᾰξ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "himation"
          },
          "expansion": "English: himation",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: himation"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "гима́тий"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: гима́тий (gimátij)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: гима́тий (gimátij)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "εἷμᾰ",
        "3": "-ῐον",
        "t1": "garment"
      },
      "expansion": "εἷμᾰ (heîma, “garment”) + -ῐον (-ion)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἷμᾰ (hîma), εἷμᾰ (heîma, “garment”) + -ῐον (-ion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīmátion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον",
      "roman": "tò hīmátion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ hīmatíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hīmátia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû hīmatíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn hīmatíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn hīmatíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi hīmatíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn hīmatíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs hīmatíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον",
      "roman": "tò hīmátion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ hīmatíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hīmátia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον",
      "roman": "hīmátion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ω",
      "roman": "hīmatíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐᾰ",
      "roman": "hīmátia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον • (hīmátion) n (genitive ῑ̔μᾰτῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̔μᾰ́τῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 2.47"
        },
        {
          "text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, First Alcibiades 122C"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Demosthenes, Against Timocrates 114"
        },
        {
          "text": "46 CE – 120 CE, Plutarch, Camillus 10"
        },
        {
          "text": "125 CE – 200 CE, Lucian, On Salaried Posts in Great Houses 25"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outer garment, cloak, mantle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloak",
          "cloak"
        ],
        [
          "mantle",
          "mantle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.9"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Demosthenes, Against Aphobus 1 10"
        },
        {
          "text": "422 BCE, Aristophanes, The Wasps 408"
        },
        {
          "text": "445 BCE – 380 BCE, Lysias, Collected Works 1093"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "outer garment, cloak, mantle",
        "clothes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloak",
          "cloak"
        ],
        [
          "mantle",
          "mantle"
        ],
        [
          "clothes",
          "clothes"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "outer garment, cloak, mantle",
        "(in the plural) clothes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.23"
        },
        {
          "text": "36 BCE – 30 BCE, Diodorus Siculus, Historical Library 14.109"
        },
        {
          "text": "175 CE – 235 CE, Claudius Aelianus, Various History 8.7"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a cloth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hiː.má.ti.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈma.ti.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈma.ti.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiː.má.ti.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)iˈma.ti.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈma.ti.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈma.ti.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈma.ti.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἱμάτιον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἱμάτιον meaning in Ancient Greek (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.