"ἱλαστής" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἱλαστής in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hiː.las.tɛ̌ːs/, /i.lasˈtis/, /i.lasˈtis/, /hiː.las.tɛ̌ːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)i.lasˈte̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /i.lasˈtis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /i.lasˈtis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /i.lasˈtis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι (hīlắskomai, “to appease”) + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι|-τής|pos2=masculine agentive suffix|t1=to appease}} ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι (hīlắskomai, “to appease”) + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ῑ̔λᾰστοῦ|m|first|head=ῑ̔λᾰστής}} ῑ̔λᾰστής • (hīlăstḗs) m (genitive ῑ̔λᾰστοῦ); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ῑ̔λᾰστής|οῦ}} Forms: ῑ̔λᾰστής [canonical], hīlăstḗs [romanization], ῑ̔λᾰστοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ ῑ̔λᾰστής [nominative, singular], τὼ ῑ̔λᾰστᾱ́ [dual, nominative], οἱ ῑ̔λᾰσταί [nominative, plural], τοῦ ῑ̔λᾰστοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῑ̔λᾰσταῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῑ̔λᾰστῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ ῑ̔λᾰστῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῑ̔λᾰσταῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς ῑ̔λᾰσταῖς [dative, plural], τὸν ῑ̔λᾰστήν [accusative, singular], τὼ ῑ̔λᾰστᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τοὺς ῑ̔λᾰστᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], ῑ̔λᾰστᾰ́ [singular, vocative], ῑ̔λᾰστᾱ́ [dual, vocative], ῑ̔λᾰσταί [plural, vocative]
  1. a propitiator, one who propitiates
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι",
        "3": "-τής",
        "pos2": "masculine agentive suffix",
        "t1": "to appease"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι (hīlắskomai, “to appease”) + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι (hīlắskomai, “to appease”) + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰστής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīlăstḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰστοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ῑ̔λᾰστής",
      "roman": "ho hīlăstḗs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̔λᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ hīlăstā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ῑ̔λᾰσταί",
      "roman": "hoi hīlăstaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῑ̔λᾰστοῦ",
      "roman": "toû hīlăstoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̔λᾰσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn hīlăstaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῑ̔λᾰστῶν",
      "roman": "tôn hīlăstôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῑ̔λᾰστῇ",
      "roman": "tôi hīlăstêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̔λᾰσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn hīlăstaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῑ̔λᾰσταῖς",
      "roman": "toîs hīlăstaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ῑ̔λᾰστήν",
      "roman": "tòn hīlăstḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̔λᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ hīlăstā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ῑ̔λᾰστᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "toùs hīlăstā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰστᾰ́",
      "roman": "hīlăstắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "hīlăstā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰσταί",
      "roman": "hīlăstaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̔λᾰστοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ῑ̔λᾰστής"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ̔λᾰστής • (hīlăstḗs) m (genitive ῑ̔λᾰστοῦ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̔λᾰστής",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a propitiator, one who propitiates"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἱλαστής-grc-noun-htC0JN-A",
      "links": [
        [
          "propitiator",
          "propitiator"
        ],
        [
          "propitiate",
          "propitiate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hiː.las.tɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lasˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lasˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiː.las.tɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)i.lasˈte̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lasˈtis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lasˈtis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lasˈtis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἱλαστής"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι",
        "3": "-τής",
        "pos2": "masculine agentive suffix",
        "t1": "to appease"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι (hīlắskomai, “to appease”) + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῑ̔λᾰ́σκομαι (hīlắskomai, “to appease”) + -τής (-tḗs, masculine agentive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰστής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hīlăstḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰστοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ῑ̔λᾰστής",
      "roman": "ho hīlăstḗs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̔λᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ hīlăstā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ῑ̔λᾰσταί",
      "roman": "hoi hīlăstaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῑ̔λᾰστοῦ",
      "roman": "toû hīlăstoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̔λᾰσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn hīlăstaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῑ̔λᾰστῶν",
      "roman": "tôn hīlăstôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῑ̔λᾰστῇ",
      "roman": "tôi hīlăstêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῑ̔λᾰσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn hīlăstaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῑ̔λᾰσταῖς",
      "roman": "toîs hīlăstaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ῑ̔λᾰστήν",
      "roman": "tòn hīlăstḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῑ̔λᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ hīlăstā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ῑ̔λᾰστᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "toùs hīlăstā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰστᾰ́",
      "roman": "hīlăstắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "hīlăstā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῑ̔λᾰσταί",
      "roman": "hīlăstaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̔λᾰστοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ῑ̔λᾰστής"
      },
      "expansion": "ῑ̔λᾰστής • (hīlăstḗs) m (genitive ῑ̔λᾰστοῦ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῑ̔λᾰστής",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τής",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a propitiator, one who propitiates"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "propitiator",
          "propitiator"
        ],
        [
          "propitiate",
          "propitiate"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hiː.las.tɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lasˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lasˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hiː.las.tɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)i.lasˈte̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lasˈtis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lasˈtis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.lasˈtis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἱλαστής"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἱλαστής meaning in Ancient Greek (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.