"ἰδιοσυγκρασία" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἰδιοσυγκρασία in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /i.di.o.syŋ.kraː.sí.aː/, /i.ði.o.syŋ.ɡraˈsi.a/, /i.ði.o.siŋ.ɡraˈsi.a/, /i.di.o.syŋ.kraː.sí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /i.di.o.syŋ.kraˈsi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /i.ði.o.syŋ.ɡraˈsi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /i.ði.o.syŋ.ɡraˈsi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /i.ði.o.siŋ.ɡraˈsi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ῐ̓́δῐος (ídios, “peculiar”) + σῠν- (sun-, “with”) + κρᾶσῐς (krâsis, “mixture”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|ῐ̓́δῐος|σῠν-|κρᾶσῐς|-ῐ́ᾱ|t1=peculiar|t2=with|t3=mixture}} ῐ̓́δῐος (ídios, “peculiar”) + σῠν- (sun-, “with”) + κρᾶσῐς (krâsis, “mixture”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ}} ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ • (idiosunkrāsíā) f (genitive ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ|ᾱς}} Forms: ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ [canonical], idiosunkrāsíā [romanization], ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. peculiar temperament or habit, idiosyncrasy Synonyms: ῐ̓δῐοσῠ́γκρᾱσῐς (idiosúnkrāsis), ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρῐσῐ́ᾱ (idiosunkrisíā)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "idiosincràsia",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: idiosincràsia (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: idiosincràsia (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "idiosyncrasy",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: idiosyncrasy (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: idiosyncrasy (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "idiosyncrasie",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: idiosyncrasie (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: idiosyncrasie (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῐ̓́δῐος",
        "3": "σῠν-",
        "4": "κρᾶσῐς",
        "5": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "peculiar",
        "t2": "with",
        "t3": "mixture"
      },
      "expansion": "ῐ̓́δῐος (ídios, “peculiar”) + σῠν- (sun-, “with”) + κρᾶσῐς (krâsis, “mixture”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῐ̓́δῐος (ídios, “peculiar”) + σῠν- (sun-, “with”) + κρᾶσῐς (krâsis, “mixture”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiosunkrāsíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē idiosunkrāsíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ idiosunkrāsíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai idiosunkrāsíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês idiosunkrāsíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn idiosunkrāsíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn idiosunkrāsiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi idiosunkrāsíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn idiosunkrāsíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs idiosunkrāsíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn idiosunkrāsíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ idiosunkrāsíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s idiosunkrāsíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "idiosunkrāsíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "idiosunkrāsíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́αι",
      "roman": "idiosunkrāsíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ • (idiosunkrāsíā) f (genitive ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peculiar temperament or habit, idiosyncrasy"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἰδιοσυγκρασία-grc-noun-MHdib5RC",
      "links": [
        [
          "peculiar",
          "peculiar"
        ],
        [
          "temperament",
          "temperament"
        ],
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ],
        [
          "idiosyncrasy",
          "idiosyncrasy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "idiosúnkrāsis",
          "word": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠ́γκρᾱσῐς"
        },
        {
          "roman": "idiosunkrisíā",
          "word": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρῐσῐ́ᾱ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.di.o.syŋ.kraː.sí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ði.o.syŋ.ɡraˈsi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ði.o.siŋ.ɡraˈsi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.di.o.syŋ.kraː.sí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.di.o.syŋ.kraˈsi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ði.o.syŋ.ɡraˈsi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ði.o.syŋ.ɡraˈsi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ði.o.siŋ.ɡraˈsi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἰδιοσυγκρασία"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "idiosincràsia",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: idiosincràsia (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: idiosincràsia (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "idiosyncrasy",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: idiosyncrasy (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: idiosyncrasy (learned)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "idiosyncrasie",
            "lbor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: idiosyncrasie (learned)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: idiosyncrasie (learned)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῐ̓́δῐος",
        "3": "σῠν-",
        "4": "κρᾶσῐς",
        "5": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "peculiar",
        "t2": "with",
        "t3": "mixture"
      },
      "expansion": "ῐ̓́δῐος (ídios, “peculiar”) + σῠν- (sun-, “with”) + κρᾶσῐς (krâsis, “mixture”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῐ̓́δῐος (ídios, “peculiar”) + σῠν- (sun-, “with”) + κρᾶσῐς (krâsis, “mixture”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-íā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "idiosunkrāsíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē idiosunkrāsíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ idiosunkrāsíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai idiosunkrāsíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês idiosunkrāsíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn idiosunkrāsíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn idiosunkrāsiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi idiosunkrāsíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn idiosunkrāsíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs idiosunkrāsíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn idiosunkrāsíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ idiosunkrāsíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s idiosunkrāsíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "idiosunkrāsíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "idiosunkrāsíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́αι",
      "roman": "idiosunkrāsíai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ • (idiosunkrāsíā) f (genitive ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρᾱσῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 7-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with συν-",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peculiar temperament or habit, idiosyncrasy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peculiar",
          "peculiar"
        ],
        [
          "temperament",
          "temperament"
        ],
        [
          "habit",
          "habit"
        ],
        [
          "idiosyncrasy",
          "idiosyncrasy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.di.o.syŋ.kraː.sí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ði.o.syŋ.ɡraˈsi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ði.o.siŋ.ɡraˈsi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.di.o.syŋ.kraː.sí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.di.o.syŋ.kraˈsi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ði.o.syŋ.ɡraˈsi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ði.o.syŋ.ɡraˈsi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ði.o.siŋ.ɡraˈsi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "idiosúnkrāsis",
      "word": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠ́γκρᾱσῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "idiosunkrisíā",
      "word": "ῐ̓δῐοσῠγκρῐσῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἰδιοσυγκρασία"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἰδιοσυγκρασία meaning in Ancient Greek (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.