"Ἠριδανός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Ἠριδανός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ɛː.ri.da.nós/, /i.ri.ðaˈnos/, /i.ri.ðaˈnos/, /ɛː.ri.da.nós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /e̝.ri.daˈnos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /i.ri.ðaˈnos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /i.ri.ðaˈnos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /i.ri.ðaˈnos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Composed of ῥέω (rhéō, “I flow, run”) + Proto-Indo-European *deh₂nu (“river”), from *dʰen- (“run, flow”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*deh₂nu||river}} Proto-Indo-European *deh₂nu (“river”) Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ|m|second|head=Ἠρῐδᾰνός}} Ἠρῐδᾰνός • (Ēridanós) m (genitive Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ἠρῐδᾰνός|Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ|form=M-sing}} Forms: Ἠρῐδᾰνός [canonical], Ēridanós [romanization], Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ Ἠρῐδᾰνός [nominative, singular], τοῦ Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ [genitive, singular], τῷ Ἠρῐδᾰνῷ [dative, singular], τὸν Ἠρῐδᾰνόν [accusative, singular], Ἠρῐδᾰνέ [singular, vocative]
  1. Eridanus, former name of the River Po Categories (place): Rivers Synonyms (the River Po): Πάδος (Pádos)
    Sense id: en-Ἠριδανός-grc-name-2Gua3d53 Disambiguation of Rivers: 62 38 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of 'the River Po': 94 6
  2. Eridanus, a river (now underground) flowing through Athens
    Sense id: en-Ἠριδανός-grc-name-6Pm3CLK- Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension: 53 47 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 48 52 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ηριδανός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ηριδανός (Iridanós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ηριδανός (Iridanós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Ēridanus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Ēridanus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Ēridanus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Eridano"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: Eridano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: Eridano"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deh₂nu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deh₂nu (“river”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Composed of ῥέω (rhéō, “I flow, run”) + Proto-Indo-European *deh₂nu (“river”), from *dʰen- (“run, flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἠρῐδᾰνός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ēridanós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ἠρῐδᾰνός",
      "roman": "ho Ēridanós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ",
      "roman": "toû Ēridanoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ἠρῐδᾰνῷ",
      "roman": "tôi Ēridanôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ἠρῐδᾰνόν",
      "roman": "tòn Ēridanón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἠρῐδᾰνέ",
      "roman": "Ēridané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Ἠρῐδᾰνός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἠρῐδᾰνός • (Ēridanós) m (genitive Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἠρῐδᾰνός",
        "2": "Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ",
        "form": "M-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Rivers",
          "orig": "grc:Rivers",
          "parents": [
            "Bodies of water",
            "Places",
            "Landforms",
            "Water",
            "Names",
            "Earth",
            "Liquids",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Chemistry",
            "Lemmas",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eridanus, former name of the River Po"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἠριδανός-grc-name-2Gua3d53",
      "links": [
        [
          "Eridanus",
          "Eridanus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Po",
          "Po#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 6",
          "roman": "Pádos",
          "sense": "the River Po",
          "word": "Πάδος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eridanus, a river (now underground) flowing through Athens"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἠριδανός-grc-name-6Pm3CLK-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Eridanus",
          "Eridanus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Athens",
          "Athens#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛː.ri.da.nós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ri.ðaˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ri.ðaˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛː.ri.da.nós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e̝.ri.daˈnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ri.ðaˈnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ri.ðaˈnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ri.ðaˈnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἠριδανός"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Rivers"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ηριδανός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ηριδανός (Iridanós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ηριδανός (Iridanós)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Ēridanus"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Ēridanus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Ēridanus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "Eridano"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: Eridano",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: Eridano"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*deh₂nu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "river"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *deh₂nu (“river”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Composed of ῥέω (rhéō, “I flow, run”) + Proto-Indo-European *deh₂nu (“river”), from *dʰen- (“run, flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἠρῐδᾰνός",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ēridanós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ Ἠρῐδᾰνός",
      "roman": "ho Ēridanós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ",
      "roman": "toû Ēridanoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ Ἠρῐδᾰνῷ",
      "roman": "tôi Ēridanôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν Ἠρῐδᾰνόν",
      "roman": "tòn Ēridanón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἠρῐδᾰνέ",
      "roman": "Ēridané",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "Ἠρῐδᾰνός"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἠρῐδᾰνός • (Ēridanós) m (genitive Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἠρῐδᾰνός",
        "2": "Ἠρῐδᾰνοῦ",
        "form": "M-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Eridanus, former name of the River Po"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Eridanus",
          "Eridanus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Po",
          "Po#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Eridanus, a river (now underground) flowing through Athens"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Eridanus",
          "Eridanus#English"
        ],
        [
          "Athens",
          "Athens#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛː.ri.da.nós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ri.ðaˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ri.ðaˈnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛː.ri.da.nós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e̝.ri.daˈnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ri.ðaˈnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ri.ðaˈnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ri.ðaˈnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Pádos",
      "sense": "the River Po",
      "word": "Πάδος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἠριδανός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Ἠριδανός meaning in Ancient Greek (3.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.