"ἤπιος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἤπιος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ɛ̌ː.pi.os/, /ˈi.pi.os/, /ˈi.pi.os/, /ɛ̌ː.pi.os/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈe̝.pi.os/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈi.pi.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈi.pi.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈi.pi.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Van Beek, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂pyos (“friendly”). Cognate with Sanskrit आपि (āpí, “ally, friend, confederate”), आप्य (ā́pya, “kind, friendly”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*h₂eh₂pyos||friendly}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂pyos (“friendly”), {{cog|sa|आपि||ally, friend, confederate|tr=āpí}} Sanskrit आपि (āpí, “ally, friend, confederate”), {{m|sa|आप्य||kind, friendly|tr=ā́pya}} आप्य (ā́pya, “kind, friendly”) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|ἤπῐος|α}} Forms: ἤπῐος [canonical], ḗpios [romanization], ἠπῐ́ᾱ [feminine], ἤπῐον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ἤπῐος [masculine, nominative, singular], ἠπῐ́ᾱ [feminine, nominative, singular], ἤπῐον [neuter, nominative, singular], ἠπῐ́ω [dual, masculine, nominative], ἠπῐ́ᾱ [dual, feminine, nominative], ἠπῐ́ω [dual, neuter, nominative], ἤπῐοι [masculine, nominative, plural], ἤπῐαι [feminine, nominative, plural], ἤπῐᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], ἠπῐ́ου [genitive, masculine, singular], ἠπῐ́ᾱς [feminine, genitive, singular], ἠπῐ́ου [genitive, neuter, singular], ἠπῐ́οιν [dual, genitive, masculine], ἠπῐ́αιν [dual, feminine, genitive], ἠπῐ́οιν [dual, genitive, neuter], ἠπῐ́ων [genitive, masculine, plural], ἠπῐ́ων [feminine, genitive, plural], ἠπῐ́ων [genitive, neuter, plural], ἠπῐ́ῳ [dative, masculine, singular], ἠπῐ́ᾳ [dative, feminine, singular], ἠπῐ́ῳ [dative, neuter, singular], ἠπῐ́οιν [dative, dual, masculine], ἠπῐ́αιν [dative, dual, feminine], ἠπῐ́οιν [dative, dual, neuter], ἠπῐ́οις [dative, masculine, plural], ἠπῐ́αις [dative, feminine, plural], ἠπῐ́οις [dative, neuter, plural], ἤπῐον [accusative, masculine, singular], ἠπῐ́ᾱν [accusative, feminine, singular], ἤπῐον [accusative, neuter, singular], ἠπῐ́ω [accusative, dual, masculine], ἠπῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual, feminine], ἠπῐ́ω [accusative, dual, neuter], ἠπῐ́ους [accusative, masculine, plural], ἠπῐ́ᾱς [accusative, feminine, plural], ἤπῐᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], ἤπῐε [masculine, singular, vocative], ἠπῐ́ᾱ [feminine, singular, vocative], ἤπῐον [neuter, singular, vocative], ἠπῐ́ω [dual, masculine, vocative], ἠπῐ́ᾱ [dual, feminine, vocative], ἠπῐ́ω [dual, neuter, vocative], ἤπῐοι [masculine, plural, vocative], ἤπῐαι [feminine, plural, vocative], ἤπῐᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], ἠπῐ́ως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], ἠπῐώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], ἠπῐώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. gentle, kind (of persons, of words, of feelings)
    Sense id: en-ἤπιος-grc-adj-i077LamS
  2. mild, less intense (of temperature)
    Sense id: en-ἤπιος-grc-adj-gvtmQhJp
  3. soothing, assuaging, appeasing
    Sense id: en-ἤπιος-grc-adj-hG6d-zpu Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 23 44 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 31 27 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἠπιαίνω (ēpiaínō), ἠπιότης (ēpiótēs), ἠπιόφρων (ēpióphrōn), ἠπιόχειρ (ēpiókheir)

Download JSON data for ἤπιος meaning in Ancient Greek (8.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēpiaínō",
      "word": "ἠπιαίνω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēpiótēs",
      "word": "ἠπιότης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēpióphrōn",
      "word": "ἠπιόφρων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēpiókheir",
      "word": "ἠπιόχειρ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ήπιος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ήπιος (ípios)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ήπιος (ípios)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eh₂pyos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "friendly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂pyos (“friendly”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आपि",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ally, friend, confederate",
        "tr": "āpí"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आपि (āpí, “ally, friend, confederate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आप्य",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind, friendly",
        "tr": "ā́pya"
      },
      "expansion": "आप्य (ā́pya, “kind, friendly”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Van Beek, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂pyos (“friendly”). Cognate with Sanskrit आपि (āpí, “ally, friend, confederate”), आप्य (ā́pya, “kind, friendly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḗpios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐος",
      "roman": "ḗpios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ēpíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐον",
      "roman": "ḗpion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "ēpíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ēpíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "ēpíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐοι",
      "roman": "ḗpioi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐαι",
      "roman": "ḗpiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐᾰ",
      "roman": "ḗpia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ου",
      "roman": "ēpíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "ēpíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ου",
      "roman": "ēpíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "ēpíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "ēpíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "ēpíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ων",
      "roman": "ēpíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ων",
      "roman": "ēpíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ων",
      "roman": "ēpíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "ēpíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "ēpíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "ēpíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "ēpíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "ēpíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "ēpíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́οις",
      "roman": "ēpíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́αις",
      "roman": "ēpíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́οις",
      "roman": "ēpíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐον",
      "roman": "ḗpion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "ēpíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐον",
      "roman": "ḗpion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "ēpíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ēpíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "ēpíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ους",
      "roman": "ēpíous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "ēpíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐᾰ",
      "roman": "ḗpia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐε",
      "roman": "ḗpie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ēpíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐον",
      "roman": "ḗpion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "ēpíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ēpíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "ēpíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐοι",
      "roman": "ḗpioi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐαι",
      "roman": "ḗpiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐᾰ",
      "roman": "ḗpia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ως",
      "roman": "ēpíōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐώτερος",
      "roman": "ēpiṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "ēpiṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἤπῐος",
        "2": "α"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gentle, kind (of persons, of words, of feelings)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἤπιος-grc-adj-i077LamS",
      "links": [
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mild, less intense (of temperature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἤπιος-grc-adj-gvtmQhJp",
      "links": [
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 23 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 27 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soothing, assuaging, appeasing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἤπιος-grc-adj-hG6d-zpu",
      "links": [
        [
          "soothing",
          "soothing"
        ],
        [
          "assuaging",
          "assuaging"
        ],
        [
          "appeasing",
          "appeasing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̌ː.pi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̌ː.pi.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe̝.pi.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pi.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pi.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pi.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἤπιος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ēpiaínō",
      "word": "ἠπιαίνω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēpiótēs",
      "word": "ἠπιότης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēpióphrōn",
      "word": "ἠπιόφρων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēpiókheir",
      "word": "ἠπιόχειρ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ήπιος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ήπιος (ípios)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ήπιος (ípios)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂eh₂pyos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "friendly"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂pyos (“friendly”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आपि",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ally, friend, confederate",
        "tr": "āpí"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit आपि (āpí, “ally, friend, confederate”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "आप्य",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kind, friendly",
        "tr": "ā́pya"
      },
      "expansion": "आप्य (ā́pya, “kind, friendly”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Van Beek, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eh₂pyos (“friendly”). Cognate with Sanskrit आपि (āpí, “ally, friend, confederate”), आप्य (ā́pya, “kind, friendly”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ḗpios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐος",
      "roman": "ḗpios",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ēpíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐον",
      "roman": "ḗpion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "ēpíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ēpíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "ēpíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐοι",
      "roman": "ḗpioi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐαι",
      "roman": "ḗpiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐᾰ",
      "roman": "ḗpia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ου",
      "roman": "ēpíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "ēpíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ου",
      "roman": "ēpíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "ēpíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "ēpíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "ēpíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ων",
      "roman": "ēpíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ων",
      "roman": "ēpíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ων",
      "roman": "ēpíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "ēpíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "ēpíāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "ēpíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "ēpíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "ēpíain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "ēpíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́οις",
      "roman": "ēpíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́αις",
      "roman": "ēpíais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́οις",
      "roman": "ēpíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐον",
      "roman": "ḗpion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "ēpíān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐον",
      "roman": "ḗpion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "ēpíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ēpíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "ēpíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ους",
      "roman": "ēpíous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "ēpíās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐᾰ",
      "roman": "ḗpia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐε",
      "roman": "ḗpie",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ēpíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐον",
      "roman": "ḗpion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "ēpíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "ēpíā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "ēpíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐοι",
      "roman": "ḗpioi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐαι",
      "roman": "ḗpiai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἤπῐᾰ",
      "roman": "ḗpia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐ́ως",
      "roman": "ēpíōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐώτερος",
      "roman": "ēpiṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠπῐώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "ēpiṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἤπῐος",
        "2": "α"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gentle, kind (of persons, of words, of feelings)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ],
        [
          "kind",
          "kind"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mild, less intense (of temperature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ],
        [
          "intense",
          "intense"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "soothing, assuaging, appeasing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soothing",
          "soothing"
        ],
        [
          "assuaging",
          "assuaging"
        ],
        [
          "appeasing",
          "appeasing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̌ː.pi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛ̌ː.pi.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe̝.pi.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pi.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pi.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pi.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἤπιος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.