"ἡμισφαίριον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἡμισφαίριον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hɛː.mis.pʰǎi̯.ri.on/, /i.misˈɸɛ.ri.on/, /i.misˈfe.ri.on/, /hɛː.mis.pʰǎi̯.ri.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)e̝.misˈpʰɛ.ri.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /i.misˈɸɛ.ri.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /i.misˈfe.ri.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /i.misˈfe.ri.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἡμι- (hēmi-, half) + σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “sphere”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἡμι-|σφαῖρα|-ιον|pos1=half|pos3=diminutive suffix|t2=sphere}} ἡμι- (hēmi-, half) + σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “sphere”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἡμῐσφαίρῐον|ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ου|n|second}} ἡμῐσφαίρῐον • (hēmisphaírion) n (genitive ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἡμῐσφαίρῐον|ου}} Forms: ἡμῐσφαίρῐον [canonical], hēmisphaírion [romanization], ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ἡμῐσφαίρῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ἡμῐσφαίρῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ ἡμῐσφαίρῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ἡμῐσφαίρῐᾰ [accusative, plural], ἡμῐσφαίρῐον [singular, vocative], ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ω [dual, vocative], ἡμῐσφαίρῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. (astronomy) hemisphere Categories (topical): Astronomy
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "hēmisphaerium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: hēmisphaerium\n→ Old French: emisphere\n→ English: hemisphere\n→ French: hémisphère\n→ Portuguese: hemisfério",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: hēmisphaerium\n→ Old French: emisphere\n→ English: hemisphere\n→ French: hémisphère\n→ Portuguese: hemisfério"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἡμι-",
        "3": "σφαῖρα",
        "4": "-ιον",
        "pos1": "half",
        "pos3": "diminutive suffix",
        "t2": "sphere"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡμι- (hēmi-, half) + σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “sphere”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἡμι- (hēmi-, half) + σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “sphere”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐσφαίρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēmisphaírion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἡμῐσφαίρῐον",
      "roman": "tò hēmisphaírion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ hēmisphairíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἡμῐσφαίρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hēmisphaíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû hēmisphairíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēmisphairíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn hēmisphairíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi hēmisphairíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēmisphairíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs hēmisphairíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἡμῐσφαίρῐον",
      "roman": "tò hēmisphaírion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ hēmisphairíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἡμῐσφαίρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hēmisphaíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐσφαίρῐον",
      "roman": "hēmisphaírion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "hēmisphairíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐσφαίρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "hēmisphaíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡμῐσφαίρῐον",
        "2": "ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡμῐσφαίρῐον • (hēmisphaírion) n (genitive ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡμῐσφαίρῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἡμι-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Astronomy",
          "orig": "grc:Astronomy",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hemisphere"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡμισφαίριον-grc-noun-BBldioy8",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "hemisphere",
          "hemisphere"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) hemisphere"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.mis.pʰǎi̯.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.misˈɸɛ.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.misˈfe.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.mis.pʰǎi̯.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e̝.misˈpʰɛ.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.misˈɸɛ.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.misˈfe.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.misˈfe.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἡμισφαίριον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "hēmisphaerium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: hēmisphaerium\n→ Old French: emisphere\n→ English: hemisphere\n→ French: hémisphère\n→ Portuguese: hemisfério",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: hēmisphaerium\n→ Old French: emisphere\n→ English: hemisphere\n→ French: hémisphère\n→ Portuguese: hemisfério"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἡμι-",
        "3": "σφαῖρα",
        "4": "-ιον",
        "pos1": "half",
        "pos3": "diminutive suffix",
        "t2": "sphere"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡμι- (hēmi-, half) + σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “sphere”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἡμι- (hēmi-, half) + σφαῖρα (sphaîra, “sphere”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐσφαίρῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēmisphaírion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἡμῐσφαίρῐον",
      "roman": "tò hēmisphaírion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ hēmisphairíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἡμῐσφαίρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hēmisphaíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû hēmisphairíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēmisphairíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn hēmisphairíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi hēmisphairíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēmisphairíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs hēmisphairíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἡμῐσφαίρῐον",
      "roman": "tò hēmisphaírion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ hēmisphairíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἡμῐσφαίρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hēmisphaíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐσφαίρῐον",
      "roman": "hēmisphaírion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "hēmisphairíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡμῐσφαίρῐᾰ",
      "roman": "hēmisphaíria",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡμῐσφαίρῐον",
        "2": "ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡμῐσφαίρῐον • (hēmisphaírion) n (genitive ἡμῐσφαιρῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡμῐσφαίρῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἡμι-",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Astronomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hemisphere"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "hemisphere",
          "hemisphere"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) hemisphere"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.mis.pʰǎi̯.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.misˈɸɛ.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.misˈfe.ri.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.mis.pʰǎi̯.ri.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e̝.misˈpʰɛ.ri.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.misˈɸɛ.ri.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.misˈfe.ri.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.misˈfe.ri.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἡμισφαίριον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἡμισφαίριον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.