"ἡλιοτρόπιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἡλιοτρόπιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hɛː.li.o.tró.pi.on/, /i.li.oˈtro.pi.on/, /i.li.oˈtro.pi.on/, /hɛː.li.o.tró.pi.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)e̝.li.oˈtro.pi.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /i.li.oˈtro.pi.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /i.li.oˈtro.pi.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /i.li.oˈtro.pi.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”) + τρέπω (trépō, “to turn”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|ἥλιος|τρέπω|-ιον|pos3=diminutive suffix|t1=sun|t2=to turn}} ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”) + τρέπω (trépō, “to turn”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἡλῐοτρόπῐον|ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ου|n|second}} ἡλῐοτρόπῐον • (hēliotrópion) n (genitive ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἡλῐοτρόπῐον|ου}} Forms: ἡλῐοτρόπῐον [canonical], hēliotrópion [romanization], ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ἡλῐοτρόπῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ἡλῐοτρόπῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἡλῐοτροπῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἡλῐοτροπῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἡλῐοτροπῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ ἡλῐοτρόπῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ἡλῐοτρόπῐᾰ [accusative, plural], ἡλῐοτρόπῐον [singular, vocative], ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ω [dual, vocative], ἡλῐοτρόπῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. heliotrope (Heliotropium europaeum) Categories (topical): Gems Categories (lifeform): Borage family plants Synonyms: σκορπῐ́ουρον
    Sense id: en-ἡλιοτρόπιον-grc-noun-QVOB0sI3 Disambiguation of Gems: 58 1 41 Disambiguation of Borage family plants: 86 4 10 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 74 11 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 60 16 24 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον: 64 15 21 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 89 3 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 3 5
  2. sundial, solar clock
    Sense id: en-ἡλιοτρόπιον-grc-noun-I7ULtTTj
  3. bloodstone, a green stone streaked with red
    Sense id: en-ἡλιοτρόπιον-grc-noun-dCkLXkwV
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ηλιοτρόπιο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ηλιοτρόπιο (iliotrópio)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ηλιοτρόπιο (iliotrópio)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "hēliotropium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: hēliotropium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: hēliotropium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Heliotropium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Heliotropium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Heliotropium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἥλιος",
        "3": "τρέπω",
        "4": "-ιον",
        "pos3": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "sun",
        "t2": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”) + τρέπω (trépō, “to turn”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”) + τρέπω (trépō, “to turn”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡλῐοτρόπῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēliotrópion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἡλῐοτρόπῐον",
      "roman": "tò hēliotrópion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ hēliotropíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἡλῐοτρόπῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hēliotrópia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû hēliotropíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡλῐοτροπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēliotropíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn hēliotropíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi hēliotropíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡλῐοτροπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēliotropíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἡλῐοτροπῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs hēliotropíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἡλῐοτρόπῐον",
      "roman": "tò hēliotrópion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ hēliotropíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἡλῐοτρόπῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hēliotrópia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡλῐοτρόπῐον",
      "roman": "hēliotrópion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "hēliotropíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡλῐοτρόπῐᾰ",
      "roman": "hēliotrópia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡλῐοτρόπῐον",
        "2": "ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡλῐοτρόπῐον • (hēliotrópion) n (genitive ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡλῐοτρόπῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 11 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 16 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 15 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 3 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 4 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Borage family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Borage family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 1 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Gems",
          "orig": "grc:Gems",
          "parents": [
            "Jewelry",
            "Mineralogy",
            "Clothing",
            "Geology",
            "Human",
            "Earth sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heliotrope (Heliotropium europaeum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡλιοτρόπιον-grc-noun-QVOB0sI3",
      "links": [
        [
          "heliotrope",
          "heliotrope"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σκορπῐ́ουρον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sundial, solar clock"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡλιοτρόπιον-grc-noun-I7ULtTTj",
      "links": [
        [
          "sundial",
          "sundial"
        ],
        [
          "solar",
          "solar"
        ],
        [
          "clock",
          "clock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bloodstone, a green stone streaked with red"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡλιοτρόπιον-grc-noun-dCkLXkwV",
      "links": [
        [
          "bloodstone",
          "bloodstone"
        ],
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.li.o.tró.pi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.li.oˈtro.pi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.li.oˈtro.pi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.li.o.tró.pi.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e̝.li.oˈtro.pi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.li.oˈtro.pi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.li.oˈtro.pi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.li.oˈtro.pi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἡλιοτρόπιον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 6-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek compound terms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Borage family plants",
    "grc:Gems"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ηλιοτρόπιο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ηλιοτρόπιο (iliotrópio)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ηλιοτρόπιο (iliotrópio)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "hēliotropium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: hēliotropium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: hēliotropium"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Heliotropium",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Heliotropium",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Heliotropium"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἥλιος",
        "3": "τρέπω",
        "4": "-ιον",
        "pos3": "diminutive suffix",
        "t1": "sun",
        "t2": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”) + τρέπω (trépō, “to turn”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἥλιος (hḗlios, “sun”) + τρέπω (trépō, “to turn”) + -ιον (-ion, diminutive suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡλῐοτρόπῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēliotrópion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἡλῐοτρόπῐον",
      "roman": "tò hēliotrópion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ hēliotropíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἡλῐοτρόπῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hēliotrópia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû hēliotropíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡλῐοτροπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēliotropíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn hēliotropíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi hēliotropíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡλῐοτροπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēliotropíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἡλῐοτροπῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs hēliotropíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἡλῐοτρόπῐον",
      "roman": "tò hēliotrópion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ hēliotropíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἡλῐοτρόπῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà hēliotrópia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡλῐοτρόπῐον",
      "roman": "hēliotrópion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "hēliotropíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡλῐοτρόπῐᾰ",
      "roman": "hēliotrópia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡλῐοτρόπῐον",
        "2": "ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡλῐοτρόπῐον • (hēliotrópion) n (genitive ἡλῐοτροπῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡλῐοτρόπῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heliotrope (Heliotropium europaeum)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heliotrope",
          "heliotrope"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σκορπῐ́ουρον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sundial, solar clock"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sundial",
          "sundial"
        ],
        [
          "solar",
          "solar"
        ],
        [
          "clock",
          "clock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bloodstone, a green stone streaked with red"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bloodstone",
          "bloodstone"
        ],
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "red",
          "red"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.li.o.tró.pi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.li.oˈtro.pi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.li.oˈtro.pi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.li.o.tró.pi.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e̝.li.oˈtro.pi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.li.oˈtro.pi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.li.oˈtro.pi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.li.oˈtro.pi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἡλιοτρόπιον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἡλιοτρόπιον meaning in Ancient Greek (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.