See ἠριγένεια in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Ērĭgéneiă",
"word": "Ἠρῐγένειᾰ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ews-",
"4": "*ǵenh₁-",
"id1": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἦρι",
"pos1": "Epic adverb",
"t1": "early in the morning"
},
"expansion": "ἦρι (êri, “early in the morning”, Epic adverb)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γίγνομαι",
"3": "ιᾰ",
"pos2": "feminine suffix",
"t1": "to be born, come into being"
},
"expansion": "γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “to be born, come into being”) + -ιᾰ (-iă, feminine suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἦρι (êri, “early in the morning”, Epic adverb) + the root of γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “to be born, come into being”) + -ιᾰ (-iă, feminine suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἠρῐγένειᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ērĭgéneiă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠρῐγενείᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἠρῐγένειᾰ",
"roman": "hē ērĭgéneiă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἠρῐγενείᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ ērĭgeneíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἠρῐγένειαι",
"roman": "hai ērĭgéneiai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἠρῐγενείᾱς",
"roman": "tês ērĭgeneíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἠρῐγενείαιν",
"roman": "toîn ērĭgeneíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἠρῐγενειῶν",
"roman": "tôn ērĭgeneiôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἠρῐγενείᾳ",
"roman": "têi ērĭgeneíāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἠρῐγενείαιν",
"roman": "toîn ērĭgeneíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἠρῐγενείαις",
"roman": "taîs ērĭgeneíais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἠρῐγένειᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn ērĭgéneiăn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἠρῐγενείᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ ērĭgeneíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἠρῐγενείᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s ērĭgeneíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠρῐγένειᾰ",
"roman": "ērĭgéneiă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠρῐγενείᾱ",
"roman": "ērĭgeneíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠρῐγένειαι",
"roman": "ērĭgéneiai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἠρῐγενείᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "ἠρῐγένειᾰ"
},
"expansion": "ἠρῐγένειᾰ • (ērĭgéneiă) f (genitive ἠρῐγενείᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ἠ‧ρι‧γέ‧νει‧α"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἠρῐγένειᾰ",
"2": "ἠρῐγενείᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 9 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 3 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 5 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 7 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 13 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When rosy-fingered Dawn appeared early-born",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.477, (The same line is repeated numerous times in both the Iliad and the Odyssey to announce a new day in the story.)",
"roman": "êmos d’ ērigéneia phánē rhododáktulos Ēṓs",
"text": "ἦμος δ’ ἠριγένεια φάνη ῥοδοδάκτυλος Ἠώς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"early-born (Homeric epithet of Eos, the Dawn)"
],
"id": "en-ἠριγένεια-grc-noun-yZAKI1kK",
"links": [
[
"Homeric",
"Homeric Greek"
],
[
"Eos",
"Eos#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 9 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 3 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 5 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 7 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 13 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"early-born (Homeric epithet of Eos, the Dawn)",
"a child of the morning"
],
"id": "en-ἠριγένεια-grc-noun-KfiwVfXB",
"links": [
[
"Homeric",
"Homeric Greek"
],
[
"Eos",
"Eos#English"
],
[
"Ἠρῐγένειᾰ",
"Ἠριγένεια#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"early-born (Homeric epithet of Eos, the Dawn)",
"(as a substantive, see Ἠρῐγένειᾰ (Ērĭgéneiă)) a child of the morning"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a substantive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 22 13 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the morning, morn"
],
"id": "en-ἠριγένεια-grc-noun-qKDAMiW-"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Epic Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 28 9 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 3 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 5 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 7 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 13 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a day"
],
"id": "en-ἠριγένεια-grc-noun-TtBC4Bzr",
"raw_glosses": [
"(in later Epic) a day"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in later Epic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 28 9 18 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 34 3 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 5 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 7 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 22 13 18 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one bearing in spring (a varia lectio of ἠυγένειᾰ (ēugéneiă))"
],
"id": "en-ἠριγένεια-grc-noun-6jgW2Bic",
"links": [
[
"ἔᾰρ",
"ἔαρ#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ἦρι",
"ἦρι#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ἠυγένειᾰ",
"ἠυγένεια#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"qualifier": "“spring”; pseudo-adjective; “spring”; pseudo-adjective",
"raw_glosses": [
"(echoing ἔᾰρ (éăr), “spring”, etymon of ἦρι (êri), pseudo-adjective) one bearing in spring (a varia lectio of ἠυγένειᾰ (ēugéneiă))"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛː.ri.ɡé.neː.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.riˈʝe.ni.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.riˈʝe.ni.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛː.ri.ɡé.neː.a/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/e̝.riˈɡe.ni.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.riˈʝe.ni.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.riˈʝe.ni.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.riˈʝe.ni.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἠριγένεια"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek compound terms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ews- (dawn)",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ια",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Ērĭgéneiă",
"word": "Ἠρῐγένειᾰ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ews-",
"4": "*ǵenh₁-",
"id1": "dawn"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἦρι",
"pos1": "Epic adverb",
"t1": "early in the morning"
},
"expansion": "ἦρι (êri, “early in the morning”, Epic adverb)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "γίγνομαι",
"3": "ιᾰ",
"pos2": "feminine suffix",
"t1": "to be born, come into being"
},
"expansion": "γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “to be born, come into being”) + -ιᾰ (-iă, feminine suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἦρι (êri, “early in the morning”, Epic adverb) + the root of γίγνομαι (gígnomai, “to be born, come into being”) + -ιᾰ (-iă, feminine suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἠρῐγένειᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ērĭgéneiă",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠρῐγενείᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἠρῐγένειᾰ",
"roman": "hē ērĭgéneiă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἠρῐγενείᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ ērĭgeneíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἠρῐγένειαι",
"roman": "hai ērĭgéneiai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἠρῐγενείᾱς",
"roman": "tês ērĭgeneíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἠρῐγενείαιν",
"roman": "toîn ērĭgeneíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἠρῐγενειῶν",
"roman": "tôn ērĭgeneiôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἠρῐγενείᾳ",
"roman": "têi ērĭgeneíāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἠρῐγενείαιν",
"roman": "toîn ērĭgeneíain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἠρῐγενείαις",
"roman": "taîs ērĭgeneíais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἠρῐγένειᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn ērĭgéneiăn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἠρῐγενείᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ ērĭgeneíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἠρῐγενείᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s ērĭgeneíās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠρῐγένειᾰ",
"roman": "ērĭgéneiă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠρῐγενείᾱ",
"roman": "ērĭgeneíā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠρῐγένειαι",
"roman": "ērĭgéneiai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἠρῐγενείᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "ἠρῐγένειᾰ"
},
"expansion": "ἠρῐγένειᾰ • (ērĭgéneiă) f (genitive ἠρῐγενείᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ἠ‧ρι‧γέ‧νει‧α"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἠρῐγένειᾰ",
"2": "ἠρῐγενείᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Epic Greek"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "When rosy-fingered Dawn appeared early-born",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.477, (The same line is repeated numerous times in both the Iliad and the Odyssey to announce a new day in the story.)",
"roman": "êmos d’ ērigéneia phánē rhododáktulos Ēṓs",
"text": "ἦμος δ’ ἠριγένεια φάνη ῥοδοδάκτυλος Ἠώς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"early-born (Homeric epithet of Eos, the Dawn)"
],
"links": [
[
"Homeric",
"Homeric Greek"
],
[
"Eos",
"Eos#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Epic Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"early-born (Homeric epithet of Eos, the Dawn)",
"a child of the morning"
],
"links": [
[
"Homeric",
"Homeric Greek"
],
[
"Eos",
"Eos#English"
],
[
"Ἠρῐγένειᾰ",
"Ἠριγένεια#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"early-born (Homeric epithet of Eos, the Dawn)",
"(as a substantive, see Ἠρῐγένειᾰ (Ērĭgéneiă)) a child of the morning"
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a substantive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the morning, morn"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Epic Greek"
],
"glosses": [
"a day"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in later Epic) a day"
],
"raw_tags": [
"in later Epic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one bearing in spring (a varia lectio of ἠυγένειᾰ (ēugéneiă))"
],
"links": [
[
"ἔᾰρ",
"ἔαρ#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ἦρι",
"ἦρι#Ancient_Greek"
],
[
"ἠυγένειᾰ",
"ἠυγένεια#Ancient_Greek"
]
],
"qualifier": "“spring”; pseudo-adjective; “spring”; pseudo-adjective",
"raw_glosses": [
"(echoing ἔᾰρ (éăr), “spring”, etymon of ἦρι (êri), pseudo-adjective) one bearing in spring (a varia lectio of ἠυγένειᾰ (ēugéneiă))"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛː.ri.ɡé.neː.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.riˈʝe.ni.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.riˈʝe.ni.a/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛː.ri.ɡé.neː.a/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/e̝.riˈɡe.ni.a/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.riˈʝe.ni.a/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.riˈʝe.ni.a/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.riˈʝe.ni.a/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἠριγένεια"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἠριγένεια meaning in Ancient Greek (6.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: as a substantive, see Ἠρῐγένειᾰ (Ērĭgéneiă)",
"path": [
"ἠριγένεια"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ἠριγένεια",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: as a substantive, see Ἠρῐγένειᾰ (Ērĭgéneiă)",
"path": [
"ἠριγένεια"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ἠριγένεια",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: echoing ἔᾰρ (éăr), “spring”, etymon of ἦρι (êri), pseudo-adjective",
"path": [
"ἠριγένεια"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ἠριγένεια",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: echoing ἔᾰρ (éăr), “spring”, etymon of ἦρι (êri), pseudo-adjective",
"path": [
"ἠριγένεια"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ἠριγένεια",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: echoing ἔᾰρ (éăr), “spring”, etymon of ἦρι (êri), pseudo-adjective",
"path": [
"ἠριγένεια"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ἠριγένεια",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: echoing ἔᾰρ (éăr), “spring”, etymon of ἦρι (êri), pseudo-adjective",
"path": [
"ἠριγένεια"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ἠριγένεια",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.