"ἠρίον" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_text": "Beekes reconstructs the earlier form *ϝηρίον (*wēríon), based on the hiatus in the Iliad passage quoted below. The origin is unclear; the word is sometimes derived from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to guard, cover”), but Beekes doubts this. Related by folk etymology to ἔρα (éra, “earth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἠρῐ́ον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ērĭ́on",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠρῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἠρῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tò ērĭ́on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἠρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ ērĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἠρῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ ērĭ́ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἠρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû ērĭ́ou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἠρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn ērĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἠρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn ērĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἠρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi ērĭ́ōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἠρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn ērĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἠρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs ērĭ́ois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἠρῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tò ērĭ́on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἠρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ ērĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἠρῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ ērĭ́ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠρῐ́ον",
      "roman": "ērĭ́on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "ērĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠρῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "ērĭ́ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἠρῐ́ον",
        "2": "ἠρῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἠρῐ́ον • (ērĭ́on) n (genitive ἠρῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἠρῐ́ον",
        "2": "ἠρῐ́ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...where Achilles planned a great barrow for Patroclus and himself.",
          "ref": "c. 8th century BCE, Homer, Iliad, 23:125-6:",
          "roman": "[...] énth’ ár’ Akhilleùs\nphrássato Patróklōi méga ēríon ēdè hoî autôi.",
          "text": "[...] ἔνθ’ ἄρ’ Ἀχιλλεὺς\nφράσσατο Πατρόκλῳ μέγα ἠρίον ἠδὲ οἷ αὐτῷ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tomb, barrow, burial mound"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἠρίον-grc-noun-mWpLWCWX",
      "links": [
        [
          "tomb",
          "tomb"
        ],
        [
          "barrow",
          "barrow"
        ],
        [
          "burial",
          "burial"
        ],
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic outside Homer",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic outside Homer) tomb, barrow, burial mound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek metonyms",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Attic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "funeral games"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἠρίον-grc-noun-U3BQU-Gp",
      "qualifier": "early Attic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(early Attic, metonymically, in the plural) funeral games"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἠρίον"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Beekes reconstructs the earlier form *ϝηρίον (*wēríon), based on the hiatus in the Iliad passage quoted below. The origin is unclear; the word is sometimes derived from Proto-Indo-European *wer- (“to guard, cover”), but Beekes doubts this. Related by folk etymology to ἔρα (éra, “earth”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἠρῐ́ον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ērĭ́on",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠρῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἠρῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tò ērĭ́on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἠρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ ērĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἠρῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ ērĭ́ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἠρῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû ērĭ́ou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἠρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn ērĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἠρῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn ērĭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἠρῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi ērĭ́ōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἠρῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn ērĭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἠρῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs ērĭ́ois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἠρῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tò ērĭ́on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἠρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ ērĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἠρῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ ērĭ́ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠρῐ́ον",
      "roman": "ērĭ́on",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠρῐ́ω",
      "roman": "ērĭ́ō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἠρῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "ērĭ́ă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἠρῐ́ον",
        "2": "ἠρῐ́ου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἠρῐ́ον • (ērĭ́on) n (genitive ἠρῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἠρῐ́ον",
        "2": "ἠρῐ́ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with archaic senses",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "...where Achilles planned a great barrow for Patroclus and himself.",
          "ref": "c. 8th century BCE, Homer, Iliad, 23:125-6:",
          "roman": "[...] énth’ ár’ Akhilleùs\nphrássato Patróklōi méga ēríon ēdè hoî autôi.",
          "text": "[...] ἔνθ’ ἄρ’ Ἀχιλλεὺς\nφράσσατο Πατρόκλῳ μέγα ἠρίον ἠδὲ οἷ αὐτῷ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tomb, barrow, burial mound"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tomb",
          "tomb"
        ],
        [
          "barrow",
          "barrow"
        ],
        [
          "burial",
          "burial"
        ],
        [
          "mound",
          "mound"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic outside Homer",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic outside Homer) tomb, barrow, burial mound"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek metonyms",
        "Attic Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "funeral games"
      ],
      "qualifier": "early Attic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(early Attic, metonymically, in the plural) funeral games"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "metonymically"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἠρίον"
}