See ἠπίολος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἠπίολος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἠπίαλος",
"3": "",
"4": "ague; nightmare"
},
"expansion": "ἠπίαλος (ēpíalos, “ague; nightmare”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "drugys",
"3": "",
"4": "fever; moth"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian drugys (“fever; moth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ethe",
"3": "",
"4": "fever"
},
"expansion": "Albanian ethe (“fever”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ethëzë",
"3": "",
"4": "moth"
},
"expansion": "ethëzë (“moth”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clearly related to ἠπίαλος (ēpíalos, “ague; nightmare”), thus from Pre-Greek. For the meaning, compare Lithuanian drugys (“fever; moth”) and Albanian ethe (“fever”) with ethëzë (“moth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἠπῐ́ολος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ēpíolos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠπῐόλου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ἠπῐ́ολος",
"roman": "ho ēpíolos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἠπῐόλω",
"roman": "tṑ ēpiólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ἠπῐ́ολοι",
"roman": "hoi ēpíoloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ἠπῐόλου",
"roman": "toû ēpiólou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἠπῐόλοιν",
"roman": "toîn ēpióloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἠπῐόλων",
"roman": "tôn ēpiólōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ἠπῐόλῳ",
"roman": "tôi ēpiólōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἠπῐόλοιν",
"roman": "toîn ēpióloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ἠπῐόλοις",
"roman": "toîs ēpiólois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ἠπῐ́ολον",
"roman": "tòn ēpíolon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἠπῐόλω",
"roman": "tṑ ēpiólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ἠπῐόλους",
"roman": "toùs ēpiólous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠπῐ́ολε",
"roman": "ēpíole",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠπῐόλω",
"roman": "ēpiólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠπῐ́ολοι",
"roman": "ēpíoloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἠπῐ́ολος",
"2": "ἠπῐόλου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ἠπῐ́ολος • (ēpíolos) m (genitive ἠπῐόλου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἠπῐ́ολος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Insects",
"orig": "grc:Insects",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moth"
],
"id": "en-ἠπίολος-grc-noun-GcPW5PXI",
"links": [
[
"moth",
"moth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σής"
},
{
"word": "φάλαινᾰ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛː.pí.o.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈpi.o.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈpi.o.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛː.pí.o.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/e̝ˈpi.o.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈpi.o.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈpi.o.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈpi.o.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἠπίολος"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἠπίαλος",
"3": "",
"4": "ague; nightmare"
},
"expansion": "ἠπίαλος (ēpíalos, “ague; nightmare”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "drugys",
"3": "",
"4": "fever; moth"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian drugys (“fever; moth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ethe",
"3": "",
"4": "fever"
},
"expansion": "Albanian ethe (“fever”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ethëzë",
"3": "",
"4": "moth"
},
"expansion": "ethëzë (“moth”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clearly related to ἠπίαλος (ēpíalos, “ague; nightmare”), thus from Pre-Greek. For the meaning, compare Lithuanian drugys (“fever; moth”) and Albanian ethe (“fever”) with ethëzë (“moth”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἠπῐ́ολος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ēpíolos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠπῐόλου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ἠπῐ́ολος",
"roman": "ho ēpíolos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἠπῐόλω",
"roman": "tṑ ēpiólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ἠπῐ́ολοι",
"roman": "hoi ēpíoloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ἠπῐόλου",
"roman": "toû ēpiólou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἠπῐόλοιν",
"roman": "toîn ēpióloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἠπῐόλων",
"roman": "tôn ēpiólōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ἠπῐόλῳ",
"roman": "tôi ēpiólōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἠπῐόλοιν",
"roman": "toîn ēpióloin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ἠπῐόλοις",
"roman": "toîs ēpiólois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ἠπῐ́ολον",
"roman": "tòn ēpíolon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἠπῐόλω",
"roman": "tṑ ēpiólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ἠπῐόλους",
"roman": "toùs ēpiólous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠπῐ́ολε",
"roman": "ēpíole",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠπῐόλω",
"roman": "ēpiólō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠπῐ́ολοι",
"roman": "ēpíoloi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἠπῐ́ολος",
"2": "ἠπῐόλου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "ἠπῐ́ολος • (ēpíolos) m (genitive ἠπῐόλου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἠπῐ́ολος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Insects"
],
"glosses": [
"moth"
],
"links": [
[
"moth",
"moth"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σής"
},
{
"word": "φάλαινᾰ"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɛː.pí.o.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈpi.o.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈpi.o.los/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɛː.pí.o.los/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/e̝ˈpi.o.los/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈpi.o.los/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈpi.o.los/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/iˈpi.o.los/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἠπίολος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.