See ἠλύγη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, to this word belongs the poetic adjective λῡγαῖος (lūgaîos, “dark”), which differs in anlaut; an explanation remains to be found. Furnée assumes a prothetic vowel, for which there is little or no evidence. Nevertheless, the co-occurrence of λῡγαῖος (lūgaîos) and ἠλυγαῖος (ēlugaîos) is remarkable. The word might be Pre-Greek.", "forms": [ { "form": "ἠλῠ́γη", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ēlŭ́gē", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ἠλῠ́γης", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ ἠλῠ́γη", "roman": "hē ēlŭ́gē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ἠλῠ́γᾱ", "roman": "tṑ ēlŭ́gā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ ἠλῠ́γαι", "roman": "hai ēlŭ́gai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς ἠλῠ́γης", "roman": "tês ēlŭ́gēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ἠλῠ́γαιν", "roman": "toîn ēlŭ́gain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν ἠλῠγῶν", "roman": "tôn ēlŭgôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ ἠλῠ́γῃ", "roman": "têi ēlŭ́gēi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ἠλῠ́γαιν", "roman": "toîn ēlŭ́gain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς ἠλῠ́γαις", "roman": "taîs ēlŭ́gais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν ἠλῠ́γην", "roman": "tḕn ēlŭ́gēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ἠλῠ́γᾱ", "roman": "tṑ ēlŭ́gā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἠλῠ́γᾱς", "roman": "tā̀s ēlŭ́gās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἠλῠ́γη", "roman": "ēlŭ́gē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ἠλῠ́γᾱ", "roman": "ēlŭ́gā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ἠλῠ́γαι", "roman": "ēlŭ́gai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ἦλῠξ", "roman": "êlŭx", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ἠλῠ́γη", "2": "ἠλῠ́γης", "3": "f", "4": "first" }, "expansion": "ἠλῠ́γη • (ēlŭ́gē) f (genitive ἠλῠ́γης); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ἠλῠ́γη", "2": "ἠλῠ́γης", "form": "F" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "ēlŭgắzō", "word": "ἠλῠγᾰ́ζω" }, { "roman": "ēlŭgaîos", "word": "ἠλῠγαῖος" }, { "roman": "ēlŭgĭ́zō", "word": "ἠλῠγῐ́ζω" } ], "glosses": [ "shadow, darkness, gloom" ], "id": "en-ἠλύγη-grc-noun-mD2NJ9Y1", "links": [ [ "shadow", "shadow" ], [ "darkness", "darkness" ], [ "gloom", "gloom" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɛː.lý.ɡɛː/" }, { "ipa": "/iˈly.ʝi/" }, { "ipa": "/iˈli.ʝi/" }, { "ipa": "/ɛː.lý.ɡɛː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/e̝ˈly.ɡe̝/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/iˈly.ʝi/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/iˈly.ʝi/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/iˈli.ʝi/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "ἠλύγη" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "ēlŭgắzō", "word": "ἠλῠγᾰ́ζω" }, { "roman": "ēlŭgaîos", "word": "ἠλῠγαῖος" }, { "roman": "ēlŭgĭ́zō", "word": "ἠλῠγῐ́ζω" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, to this word belongs the poetic adjective λῡγαῖος (lūgaîos, “dark”), which differs in anlaut; an explanation remains to be found. Furnée assumes a prothetic vowel, for which there is little or no evidence. Nevertheless, the co-occurrence of λῡγαῖος (lūgaîos) and ἠλυγαῖος (ēlugaîos) is remarkable. The word might be Pre-Greek.", "forms": [ { "form": "ἠλῠ́γη", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ēlŭ́gē", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ἠλῠ́γης", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ ἠλῠ́γη", "roman": "hē ēlŭ́gē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ἠλῠ́γᾱ", "roman": "tṑ ēlŭ́gā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ ἠλῠ́γαι", "roman": "hai ēlŭ́gai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς ἠλῠ́γης", "roman": "tês ēlŭ́gēs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ἠλῠ́γαιν", "roman": "toîn ēlŭ́gain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν ἠλῠγῶν", "roman": "tôn ēlŭgôn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ ἠλῠ́γῃ", "roman": "têi ēlŭ́gēi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ἠλῠ́γαιν", "roman": "toîn ēlŭ́gain", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς ἠλῠ́γαις", "roman": "taîs ēlŭ́gais", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν ἠλῠ́γην", "roman": "tḕn ēlŭ́gēn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ἠλῠ́γᾱ", "roman": "tṑ ēlŭ́gā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἠλῠ́γᾱς", "roman": "tā̀s ēlŭ́gās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ἠλῠ́γη", "roman": "ēlŭ́gē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ἠλῠ́γᾱ", "roman": "ēlŭ́gā", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ἠλῠ́γαι", "roman": "ēlŭ́gai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ἦλῠξ", "roman": "êlŭx", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ἠλῠ́γη", "2": "ἠλῠ́γης", "3": "f", "4": "first" }, "expansion": "ἠλῠ́γη • (ēlŭ́gē) f (genitive ἠλῠ́γης); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ἠλῠ́γη", "2": "ἠλῠ́γης", "form": "F" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "shadow, darkness, gloom" ], "links": [ [ "shadow", "shadow" ], [ "darkness", "darkness" ], [ "gloom", "gloom" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɛː.lý.ɡɛː/" }, { "ipa": "/iˈly.ʝi/" }, { "ipa": "/iˈli.ʝi/" }, { "ipa": "/ɛː.lý.ɡɛː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/e̝ˈly.ɡe̝/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/iˈly.ʝi/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/iˈly.ʝi/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/iˈli.ʝi/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "ἠλύγη" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.