"Ἐρυθραί" meaning in Ancient Greek

See Ἐρυθραί in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /e.ry.tʰrǎi̯/, /e.ryˈθrɛ/, /e.riˈθre/, /e.ry.tʰrǎi̯/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /e.ryˈtʰrɛ/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /e.ryˈθrɛ/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /e.ryˈθre/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /e.riˈθre/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἐρῠθρός (eruthrós, “red”). Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ἐρῠθραί|Ἐρῠθρῶν|f-p|first}} Ἐρῠθραί • (Eruthraí) f pl (genitive Ἐρῠθρῶν); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ἐρῠθρᾱ́|ᾶς|form=plur}} Forms: Ἐρῠθραί [canonical], Eruthraí [romanization], Ἐρῠθρῶν [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], αἱ Ἐρῠθραί [nominative, plural], τῶν Ἐρῠθρῶν [genitive, plural], ταῖς Ἐρῠθραῖς [dative, plural], τᾱ̀ς Ἐρῠθρᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], Ἐρῠθραί [plural, vocative]
  1. Erythrae; Ildırı, Turkey Wikipedia link: Erythrae, Ildırı Categories (place): Cities Derived forms: Ἐρῠθραῖος (Eruthraîos)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ερυθρές"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ερυθρές (Erythrés)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ερυθρές (Erythrés)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Erythrae"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Erythrae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Erythrae"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Ildırı"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: Ildırı",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: Ildırı"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐρῠθρός (eruthrós, “red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῠθραί",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eruthraí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῠθρῶν",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ Ἐρῠθραί",
      "roman": "hai Eruthraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ἐρῠθρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn Eruthrôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς Ἐρῠθραῖς",
      "roman": "taîs Eruthraîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς Ἐρῠθρᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s Eruthrā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῠθραί",
      "roman": "Eruthraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἐρῠθραί",
        "2": "Ἐρῠθρῶν",
        "3": "f-p",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἐρῠθραί • (Eruthraí) f pl (genitive Ἐρῠθρῶν); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἐρῠθρᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς",
        "form": "plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Cities",
          "orig": "grc:Cities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Eruthraîos",
          "word": "Ἐρῠθραῖος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Erythrae; Ildırı, Turkey"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἐρυθραί-grc-name-C3NCmHF2",
      "links": [
        [
          "Erythrae",
          "Erythrae"
        ],
        [
          "Ildırı",
          "Ildırı"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Erythrae",
        "Ildırı"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ry.tʰrǎi̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ryˈθrɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riˈθre/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ry.tʰrǎi̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ryˈtʰrɛ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ryˈθrɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ryˈθre/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riˈθre/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἐρυθραί"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Eruthraîos",
      "word": "Ἐρῠθραῖος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ερυθρές"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ερυθρές (Erythrés)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ερυθρές (Erythrés)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Erythrae"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Erythrae",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Erythrae"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Ildırı"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: Ildırı",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: Ildırı"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐρῠθρός (eruthrós, “red”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῠθραί",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Eruthraí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῠθρῶν",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ Ἐρῠθραί",
      "roman": "hai Eruthraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ἐρῠθρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn Eruthrôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς Ἐρῠθραῖς",
      "roman": "taîs Eruthraîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς Ἐρῠθρᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s Eruthrā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῠθραί",
      "roman": "Eruthraí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἐρῠθραί",
        "2": "Ἐρῠθρῶν",
        "3": "f-p",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἐρῠθραί • (Eruthraí) f pl (genitive Ἐρῠθρῶν); first declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἐρῠθρᾱ́",
        "2": "ᾶς",
        "form": "plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Cities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Erythrae; Ildırı, Turkey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Erythrae",
          "Erythrae"
        ],
        [
          "Ildırı",
          "Ildırı"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Erythrae",
        "Ildırı"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ry.tʰrǎi̯/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ryˈθrɛ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riˈθre/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ry.tʰrǎi̯/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ryˈtʰrɛ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ryˈθrɛ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ryˈθre/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riˈθre/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἐρυθραί"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.