"Ἐρινύς" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ερινύς"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ερινύς (Erinýs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ερινύς (Erinýs) (pl. Ερινύες (Erinýes))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Erinys",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Erinys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Erinys (pl. Erinyes)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Erinys",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Erinys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Erinys (pl. Erinyes)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀁𐀪𐀝"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀪𐀝 (e-ri-nu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*Erīnū́s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *Erīnū́s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁er-",
        "t": "to move, stir"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁er- (“to move, stir”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested in Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀪𐀝 (e-ri-nu), 𐀁𐀪𐀝𐀸 (e-ri-nu-we), pointing to Proto-Hellenic *Erīnū́s. Outside of that, uncertain; traditionally connected to ὀρῑ́νω (orī́nō) via Proto-Indo-European *h₁er- (“to move, stir”), but this root is now usually reconstructed as *h₃er-, so the e-grade would be unaccounted for by normal sound change. Beekes concludes Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῑνῡ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erīnū́s",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐρινύος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Ἐρῑνῡ́ς",
      "roman": "hē Erīnū́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ἐρῑνῠ́ε",
      "roman": "tṑ Erīnŭ́e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ Ἐρῑνῠ́ες",
      "roman": "hai Erīnŭ́es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Ἐρῑνῠ́ος",
      "roman": "tês Erīnŭ́os",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ἐρῑνῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn Erīnŭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ἐρῑνῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn Erīnŭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Ἐρῑνῠ́ῐ̈",
      "roman": "têi Erīnŭ́ĭ̈",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ἐρῑνῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn Erīnŭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς Ἐρῑνῠ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῑνῠ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs Erīnŭ́sĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs Erīnŭ́sĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Ἐρῑνῡ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn Erīnū́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ἐρῑνῠ́ε",
      "roman": "tṑ Erīnŭ́e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς Ἐρῑνῦς",
      "roman": "tā̀s Erīnûs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῑνῠ́ᾰς",
      "roman": "Erīnŭ́ăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῑνῡ́",
      "roman": "Erīnū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῑνῠ́ε",
      "roman": "Erīnŭ́e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῑνῠ́ες",
      "roman": "Erīnŭ́es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἐρινύος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "Ἐρῑνῡ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἐρῑνῡ́ς • (Erīnū́s) f (genitive Ἐρινύος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἐρῑνῡ́ς",
        "2": "Ἐρινύος",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one of the Erinyes; an Erinys"
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἐρινύς-grc-name-gKfK2GbQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Erinyes",
          "Erinyes"
        ],
        [
          "Erinys",
          "Erinys"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Erinyes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riː.ny̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riˈnys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riˈnis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riː.ny̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riˈnys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riˈnys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riˈnys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riˈnis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἐρινύς"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Ερινύς"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Ερινύς (Erinýs)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Ερινύς (Erinýs) (pl. Ερινύες (Erinýes))"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Erinys",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Erinys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Erinys (pl. Erinyes)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "Erinys",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: Erinys",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: Erinys (pl. Erinyes)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmy",
        "2": "𐀁𐀪𐀝"
      },
      "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀪𐀝 (e-ri-nu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*Erīnū́s"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *Erīnū́s",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁er-",
        "t": "to move, stir"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁er- (“to move, stir”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Attested in Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀪𐀝 (e-ri-nu), 𐀁𐀪𐀝𐀸 (e-ri-nu-we), pointing to Proto-Hellenic *Erīnū́s. Outside of that, uncertain; traditionally connected to ὀρῑ́νω (orī́nō) via Proto-Indo-European *h₁er- (“to move, stir”), but this root is now usually reconstructed as *h₃er-, so the e-grade would be unaccounted for by normal sound change. Beekes concludes Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῑνῡ́ς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Erīnū́s",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐρινύος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Ἐρῑνῡ́ς",
      "roman": "hē Erīnū́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ἐρῑνῠ́ε",
      "roman": "tṑ Erīnŭ́e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ Ἐρῑνῠ́ες",
      "roman": "hai Erīnŭ́es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Ἐρῑνῠ́ος",
      "roman": "tês Erīnŭ́os",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ἐρῑνῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn Erīnŭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν Ἐρῑνῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn Erīnŭ́ōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Ἐρῑνῠ́ῐ̈",
      "roman": "têi Erīnŭ́ĭ̈",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν Ἐρῑνῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn Erīnŭ́oin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς Ἐρῑνῠ́σῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῑνῠ́σῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs Erīnŭ́sĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs Erīnŭ́sĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Ἐρῑνῡ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn Erīnū́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ Ἐρῑνῠ́ε",
      "roman": "tṑ Erīnŭ́e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς Ἐρῑνῦς",
      "roman": "tā̀s Erīnûs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῑνῠ́ᾰς",
      "roman": "Erīnŭ́ăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῑνῡ́",
      "roman": "Erīnū́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῑνῠ́ε",
      "roman": "Erīnŭ́e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐρῑνῠ́ες",
      "roman": "Erīnŭ́es",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἐρινύος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "Ἐρῑνῡ́ς"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἐρῑνῡ́ς • (Erīnū́s) f (genitive Ἐρινύος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἐρῑνῡ́ς",
        "2": "Ἐρινύος",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one of the Erinyes; an Erinys"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Erinyes",
          "Erinyes"
        ],
        [
          "Erinys",
          "Erinys"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Erinyes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riː.ny̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riˈnys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riˈnis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riː.ny̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riˈnys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riˈnys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riˈnys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.riˈnis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἐρινύς"
}