"ἕρμαξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἕρμαξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hér.maks/, /ˈer.maks/, /ˈer.maks/, /hér.maks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈ(h)er.maks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈer.maks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈer.maks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈer.maks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἕρμᾰ (hérma, “prop, support, stay”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἕρμᾰκος|f|third|head=ἕρμᾰξ}} ἕρμᾰξ • (hérmax) f (genitive ἕρμᾰκος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἕρμᾰξ|ἕρμᾰκος|form=F}} Forms: ἕρμᾰξ [canonical], hérmax [romanization], ἕρμᾰκος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ἕρμᾰξ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἕρμᾰκε [dual, nominative], αἱ ἕρμᾰκες [nominative, plural], τῆς ἕρμᾰκος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἑρμᾰ́κοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἑρμᾰ́κων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἕρμᾰκῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἑρμᾰ́κοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἕρμᾰξῐ [dative, plural], ἕρμᾰξῐν [dative, plural], taîs hérmaxi [dative, plural], taîs hérmaxin [dative, plural], τὴν ἕρμᾰκᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἕρμᾰκε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἕρμᾰκᾰς [accusative, plural], ἕρμᾰξ [singular, vocative], ἕρμᾰκε [dual, vocative], ἕρμᾰκες [plural, vocative]
  1. heap of stones, cairn Synonyms: ἕρμᾰ
{
  "etymology_text": "From ἕρμᾰ (hérma, “prop, support, stay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἕρμᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hérmax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρμᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἕρμᾰξ",
      "roman": "hē hérmax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἕρμᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ hérmake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἕρμᾰκες",
      "roman": "hai hérmakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἕρμᾰκος",
      "roman": "tês hérmakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἑρμᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hermákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἑρμᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn hermákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἕρμᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "têi hérmaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἑρμᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hermákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἕρμᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρμᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hérmaxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hérmaxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἕρμᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn hérmaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἕρμᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ hérmake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἕρμᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s hérmakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρμᾰξ",
      "roman": "hérmax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρμᾰκε",
      "roman": "hérmake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρμᾰκες",
      "roman": "hérmakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἕρμᾰκος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἕρμᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἕρμᾰξ • (hérmax) f (genitive ἕρμᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἕρμᾰξ",
        "2": "ἕρμᾰκος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap of stones, cairn"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἕρμαξ-grc-noun-HDpDriux",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "cairn",
          "cairn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἕρμᾰ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hér.maks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.maks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.maks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hér.maks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)er.maks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.maks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.maks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.maks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἕρμαξ"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "From ἕρμᾰ (hérma, “prop, support, stay”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἕρμᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hérmax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρμᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἕρμᾰξ",
      "roman": "hē hérmax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἕρμᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ hérmake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἕρμᾰκες",
      "roman": "hai hérmakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἕρμᾰκος",
      "roman": "tês hérmakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἑρμᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hermákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἑρμᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn hermákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἕρμᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "têi hérmaki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἑρμᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hermákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἕρμᾰξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρμᾰξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hérmaxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hérmaxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἕρμᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn hérmaka",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἕρμᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ hérmake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἕρμᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s hérmakas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρμᾰξ",
      "roman": "hérmax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρμᾰκε",
      "roman": "hérmake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἕρμᾰκες",
      "roman": "hérmakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἕρμᾰκος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἕρμᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἕρμᾰξ • (hérmax) f (genitive ἕρμᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἕρμᾰξ",
        "2": "ἕρμᾰκος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap of stones, cairn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ],
        [
          "stone",
          "stone"
        ],
        [
          "cairn",
          "cairn"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἕρμᾰ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hér.maks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.maks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.maks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hér.maks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)er.maks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.maks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.maks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈer.maks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἕρμαξ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.