See ἕνεκα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἕνεκα meaning in Ancient Greek (7.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hoúneka",
"word": "οὕνεκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "toúneka",
"word": "τοὔνεκα"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀁𐀚𐀏"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀚𐀏 (e-ne-ka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕν"
},
"expansion": "ἕν (hén)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "*ϝέκα"
},
"expansion": "*ϝέκα (*wéka)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἑκών"
},
"expansion": "ἑκών (hekṓn)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀚𐀏 (e-ne-ka); otherwise Pre-Greek. Formerly thought a composite of ἕν (hén) and *ϝέκα (*wéka) (see: ἑκών (hekṓn)). However no trace of ϝ is seen in the Mycenaean Linear B record.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἕνεκᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "héneka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "postposition",
"head": "ἕνεκᾰ"
},
"expansion": "ἕνεκᾰ • (héneka)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 14.89"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.214"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.110"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 20.21"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 5.8.13"
},
{
"text": "389 BCE – 314 BCE, Aeschines, Against Ctesiphon 10"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Protagoras 31C"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.35"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.40"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 5.1.17"
},
{
"text": "400 BCE – 387 BCE, Plato, Lysis 218E"
},
{
"text": "385 BCE – 380 BCE, Plato, Symposium 185B"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Physics 194A.27"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 1059A.35"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on account of, for the sake of, because of"
],
"id": "en-ἕνεκα-grc-postp-W7Kdlp0b",
"links": [
[
"on account of",
"on account of"
],
[
"for the sake of",
"for the sake of"
],
[
"because of",
"because of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive)",
"on account of, for the sake of, because of"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 38 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 7 36 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek postpositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "446 BCE – 386 BCE, Aristophanes, The Acharnians 386"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Demosthenes, Against Leptines 14"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.42"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.122"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 548D"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 329B"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 582D"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 4.3.3"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with regard to, as far as regards, as for"
],
"id": "en-ἕνεκα-grc-postp-RIgDtpUJ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive)",
"with regard to, as far as regards, as for"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hé.ne.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hé.ne.ka/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)e.ne.ka/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hének’",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "ἕνεκ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "héneken",
"word": "ἕνεκεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "heíneka",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "εἵνεκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Poetic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "heíneken",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "εἵνεκεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "héneke",
"word": "ἕνεκε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hénneka",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ἕννεκα"
}
],
"word": "ἕνεκα"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀁𐀚𐀏"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀚𐀏 (e-ne-ka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕν"
},
"expansion": "ἕν (hén)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "*ϝέκα"
},
"expansion": "*ϝέκα (*wéka)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἑκών"
},
"expansion": "ἑκών (hekṓn)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀚𐀏 (e-ne-ka); otherwise Pre-Greek. Formerly thought a composite of ἕν (hén) and *ϝέκα (*wéka) (see: ἑκών (hekṓn)). However no trace of ϝ is seen in the Mycenaean Linear B record.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἕνεκᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "héneka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "",
"head": "ἕνεκᾰ",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "ἕνεκᾰ • (héneka)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ἕνεκᾰ"
},
"expansion": "ἕνεκᾰ • (héneka)",
"name": "grc-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 554"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 8.92"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 2.4.31"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 701D"
},
{
"text": "7th–6th centuries BC, Homeric Hymn to Aphrodite 199"
},
{
"text": "310 BCE – 240 BCE, Callimachus, Aetia 3.1.6"
}
],
"glosses": [
"because"
],
"id": "en-ἕνεκα-grc-conj-pRGu7rih",
"links": [
[
"because",
"because"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive)",
"(pleonastic)",
"because"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Isthmian Ode 8.35"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"id": "en-ἕνεκα-grc-conj-jn~AI2r0",
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hé.ne.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hé.ne.ka/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)e.ne.ka/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hének’",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "ἕνεκ’"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "héneken",
"word": "ἕνεκεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "heíneka",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "εἵνεκα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Poetic"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "heíneken",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "εἵνεκεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "héneke",
"word": "ἕνεκε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hénneka",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ἕννεκα"
}
],
"word": "ἕνεκα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek conjunctions",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek postpositions",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hoúneka",
"word": "οὕνεκα"
},
{
"roman": "toúneka",
"word": "τοὔνεκα"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀁𐀚𐀏"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀚𐀏 (e-ne-ka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕν"
},
"expansion": "ἕν (hén)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "*ϝέκα"
},
"expansion": "*ϝέκα (*wéka)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἑκών"
},
"expansion": "ἑκών (hekṓn)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀚𐀏 (e-ne-ka); otherwise Pre-Greek. Formerly thought a composite of ἕν (hén) and *ϝέκα (*wéka) (see: ἑκών (hekṓn)). However no trace of ϝ is seen in the Mycenaean Linear B record.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἕνεκᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "héneka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "postposition",
"head": "ἕνεκᾰ"
},
"expansion": "ἕνεκᾰ • (héneka)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "postp",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 14.89"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.214"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.110"
},
{
"text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 20.21"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 5.8.13"
},
{
"text": "389 BCE – 314 BCE, Aeschines, Against Ctesiphon 10"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Protagoras 31C"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.35"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 8.40"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 5.1.17"
},
{
"text": "400 BCE – 387 BCE, Plato, Lysis 218E"
},
{
"text": "385 BCE – 380 BCE, Plato, Symposium 185B"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Physics 194A.27"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Metaphysics 1059A.35"
}
],
"glosses": [
"on account of, for the sake of, because of"
],
"links": [
[
"on account of",
"on account of"
],
[
"for the sake of",
"for the sake of"
],
[
"because of",
"because of"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive)",
"on account of, for the sake of, because of"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "446 BCE – 386 BCE, Aristophanes, The Acharnians 386"
},
{
"text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Demosthenes, Against Leptines 14"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 1.42"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.122"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 548D"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 329B"
},
{
"text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 582D"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 4.3.3"
}
],
"glosses": [
"with regard to, as far as regards, as for"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive)",
"with regard to, as far as regards, as for"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hé.ne.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hé.ne.ka/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)e.ne.ka/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hének’",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "ἕνεκ’"
},
{
"roman": "héneken",
"word": "ἕνεκεν"
},
{
"roman": "heíneka",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "εἵνεκα"
},
{
"word": "Poetic"
},
{
"roman": "heíneken",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "εἵνεκεν"
},
{
"roman": "héneke",
"word": "ἕνεκε"
},
{
"roman": "hénneka",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ἕννεκα"
}
],
"word": "ἕνεκα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek conjunctions",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek postpositions",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀁𐀚𐀏"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀚𐀏 (e-ne-ka)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕν"
},
"expansion": "ἕν (hén)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "*ϝέκα"
},
"expansion": "*ϝέκα (*wéka)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἑκών"
},
"expansion": "ἑκών (hekṓn)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀚𐀏 (e-ne-ka); otherwise Pre-Greek. Formerly thought a composite of ἕν (hén) and *ϝέκα (*wéka) (see: ἑκών (hekṓn)). However no trace of ϝ is seen in the Mycenaean Linear B record.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἕνεκᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "héneka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "conjunction",
"cat2": "",
"head": "ἕνεκᾰ",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "ἕνεκᾰ • (héneka)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ἕνεκᾰ"
},
"expansion": "ἕνεκᾰ • (héneka)",
"name": "grc-conjunction"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "conj",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 554"
},
{
"text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 8.92"
},
{
"text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Hellenica 2.4.31"
},
{
"text": "428 BCE – 347 BCE, Plato, Laws 701D"
},
{
"text": "7th–6th centuries BC, Homeric Hymn to Aphrodite 199"
},
{
"text": "310 BCE – 240 BCE, Callimachus, Aetia 3.1.6"
}
],
"glosses": [
"because"
],
"links": [
[
"because",
"because"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(with genitive)",
"(pleonastic)",
"because"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Isthmian Ode 8.35"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that"
],
"links": [
[
"that",
"that"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hé.ne.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hé.ne.ka/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)e.ne.ka/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈe.ne.ka/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hének’",
"tags": [
"apocopic"
],
"word": "ἕνεκ’"
},
{
"roman": "héneken",
"word": "ἕνεκεν"
},
{
"roman": "heíneka",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "εἵνεκα"
},
{
"word": "Poetic"
},
{
"roman": "heíneken",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "εἵνεκεν"
},
{
"roman": "héneke",
"word": "ἕνεκε"
},
{
"roman": "hénneka",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ἕννεκα"
}
],
"word": "ἕνεκα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.