ἔρευνα in Ancient Greek

IPA: /é.reu̯.na/, /ˈe.re.βna/, /ˈe.re.vna/, /é.reu̯.na/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈe.rew.na/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈe.re.βna/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈe.re.vna/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈe.re.vna/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From ἔρομαι (éromai). Akin to Old Norse raun (“trial, experience”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐρεύνης|f|first|head=ἔρευνᾰ}} ἔρευνᾰ • (éreuna) f (genitive ἐρεύνης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἔρευνᾰ|ἐρεύνης}} Forms: ἔρευνᾰ [canonical], éreuna [romanization], ἐρεύνης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ἔρευνᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐρεύνᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ἔρευναι [nominative, plural], τῆς ἐρεύνης [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐρεύναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐρευνῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ἐρεύνῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐρεύναιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἐρεύναις [dative, plural], τὴν ἔρευνᾰν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐρεύνᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἐρεύνᾱς [accusative, plural], ἔρευνᾰ [singular, vocative], ἐρεύνᾱ [dual, vocative], ἔρευναι [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "έρευνα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: έρευνα (érevna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: έρευνα (érevna)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἔρομαι (éromai). Akin to Old Norse raun (“trial, experience”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔρευνᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éreuna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐρεύνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἔρευνᾰ",
      "roman": "hē éreuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐρεύνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ereúnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἔρευναι",
      "roman": "hai éreunai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐρεύνης",
      "roman": "tês ereúnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐρεύναιν",
      "roman": "toîn ereúnain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐρευνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ereunôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐρεύνῃ",
      "roman": "têi ereúnēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐρεύναιν",
      "roman": "toîn ereúnain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐρεύναις",
      "roman": "taîs ereúnais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἔρευνᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn éreunan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐρεύνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ereúnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐρεύνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ereúnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔρευνᾰ",
      "roman": "éreuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐρεύνᾱ",
      "roman": "ereúnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔρευναι",
      "roman": "éreunai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐρεύνης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἔρευνᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔρευνᾰ • (éreuna) f (genitive ἐρεύνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔρευνᾰ",
        "2": "ἐρεύνης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an inquiry, a search"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔρευνα-grc-noun-vnW7ERxM",
      "links": [
        [
          "inquiry",
          "inquiry#English"
        ],
        [
          "search",
          "search#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "grc:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 82",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an exploratory operation"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔρευνα-grc-noun-STv7aRbv",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "exploratory",
          "exploratory#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) an exploratory operation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.reu̯.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.re.βna/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.re.vna/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.reu̯.na/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.rew.na/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.re.βna/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.re.vna/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.re.vna/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔρευνα"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "έρευνα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: έρευνα (érevna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: έρευνα (érevna)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἔρομαι (éromai). Akin to Old Norse raun (“trial, experience”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔρευνᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "éreuna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐρεύνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἔρευνᾰ",
      "roman": "hē éreuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐρεύνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ereúnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἔρευναι",
      "roman": "hai éreunai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐρεύνης",
      "roman": "tês ereúnēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐρεύναιν",
      "roman": "toîn ereúnain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐρευνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ereunôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐρεύνῃ",
      "roman": "têi ereúnēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐρεύναιν",
      "roman": "toîn ereúnain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐρεύναις",
      "roman": "taîs ereúnais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἔρευνᾰν",
      "roman": "tḕn éreunan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐρεύνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ereúnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐρεύνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ereúnās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔρευνᾰ",
      "roman": "éreuna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐρεύνᾱ",
      "roman": "ereúnā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔρευναι",
      "roman": "éreunai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐρεύνης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἔρευνᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔρευνᾰ • (éreuna) f (genitive ἐρεύνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔρευνᾰ",
        "2": "ἐρεύνης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an inquiry, a search"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inquiry",
          "inquiry#English"
        ],
        [
          "search",
          "search#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an exploratory operation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "exploratory",
          "exploratory#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) an exploratory operation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.reu̯.na/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.re.βna/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.re.vna/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.reu̯.na/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.rew.na/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.re.βna/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.re.vna/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.re.vna/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔρευνα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"ἔρευνα" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun