"ἔξοδος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἔξοδος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ék.so.dos/, /ˈek.so.ðos/, /ˈek.so.ðos/, /ék.so.dos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈek.so.dos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈek.so.ðos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈek.so.ðos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈek.so.ðos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἐξ- (ex-, “out”) + ὁδός (hodós, “path, road”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἐκ-|ὁδός|alt1=ἐξ-|t1=out|t2=path, road}} ἐξ- (ex-, “out”) + ὁδός (hodós, “path, road”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐξόδου|f|second}} ἔξοδος • (éxodos) f (genitive ἐξόδου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἔξοδος|ου|form=F}} Forms: éxodos [romanization], ἐξόδου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ἡ ἔξοδος [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐξόδω [dual, nominative], αἱ ἔξοδοι [nominative, plural], τῆς ἐξόδου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐξόδοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐξόδων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἐξόδῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐξόδοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἐξόδοις [dative, plural], τὴν ἔξοδον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐξόδω [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἐξόδους [accusative, plural], ἔξοδε [singular, vocative], ἐξόδω [dual, vocative], ἔξοδοι [plural, vocative]
  1. departure, leaving
    Sense id: en-ἔξοδος-grc-noun-te63-EcU Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 55 21 16 4 4 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension: 35 29 23 6 6 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-: 35 29 22 6 6 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 70 14 11 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 5 9 2 2
  2. a way out, exit
    Sense id: en-ἔξοδος-grc-noun--IDksM1~ Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ- Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension: 35 29 23 6 6 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-: 35 29 22 6 6
  3. divorce
    Sense id: en-ἔξοδος-grc-noun-prKqRBIy Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ- Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension: 35 29 23 6 6 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-: 35 29 22 6 6
  4. end, close
    Sense id: en-ἔξοδος-grc-noun-nOGq8Sjq
  5. death
    Sense id: en-ἔξοδος-grc-noun-UsjgKYfM
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "έξοδος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: έξοδος (éxodos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: έξοδος (éxodos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "exodus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: exodus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: exodus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "èxode",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: èxode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: èxode"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "exodus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: exodus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: exodus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "exode",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: exode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: exode"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκ-",
        "3": "ὁδός",
        "alt1": "ἐξ-",
        "t1": "out",
        "t2": "path, road"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐξ- (ex-, “out”) + ὁδός (hodós, “path, road”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐξ- (ex-, “out”) + ὁδός (hodós, “path, road”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "éxodos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐξόδου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἔξοδος",
      "roman": "hē éxodos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐξόδω",
      "roman": "tṑ exódō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἔξοδοι",
      "roman": "hai éxodoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐξόδου",
      "roman": "tês exódou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐξόδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn exódoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐξόδων",
      "roman": "tôn exódōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐξόδῳ",
      "roman": "têi exódōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐξόδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn exódoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐξόδοις",
      "roman": "taîs exódois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἔξοδον",
      "roman": "tḕn éxodon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐξόδω",
      "roman": "tṑ exódō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐξόδους",
      "roman": "tā̀s exódous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔξοδε",
      "roman": "éxode",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐξόδω",
      "roman": "exódō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔξοδοι",
      "roman": "éxodoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐξόδου",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔξοδος • (éxodos) f (genitive ἐξόδου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔξοδος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 21 16 4 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 23 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 22 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 14 11 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 5 9 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "departure, leaving"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔξοδος-grc-noun-te63-EcU",
      "links": [
        [
          "departure",
          "departure"
        ],
        [
          "leaving",
          "leaving"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "εἴσοδος"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 23 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 22 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a way out, exit"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔξοδος-grc-noun--IDksM1~",
      "links": [
        [
          "exit",
          "exit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 23 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 29 22 6 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "divorce"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔξοδος-grc-noun-prKqRBIy",
      "links": [
        [
          "divorce",
          "divorce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "end, close"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔξοδος-grc-noun-nOGq8Sjq",
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "death"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔξοδος-grc-noun-UsjgKYfM",
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ék.so.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.so.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.so.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ék.so.dos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.so.dos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.so.ðos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.so.ðos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.so.ðos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔξοδος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "έξοδος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: έξοδος (éxodos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: έξοδος (éxodos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "exodus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: exodus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: exodus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "èxode",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Catalan: èxode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Catalan: èxode"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "exodus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: exodus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: exodus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "exode",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: exode",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: exode"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκ-",
        "3": "ὁδός",
        "alt1": "ἐξ-",
        "t1": "out",
        "t2": "path, road"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐξ- (ex-, “out”) + ὁδός (hodós, “path, road”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐξ- (ex-, “out”) + ὁδός (hodós, “path, road”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "éxodos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐξόδου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἔξοδος",
      "roman": "hē éxodos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐξόδω",
      "roman": "tṑ exódō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἔξοδοι",
      "roman": "hai éxodoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἐξόδου",
      "roman": "tês exódou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐξόδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn exódoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐξόδων",
      "roman": "tôn exódōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἐξόδῳ",
      "roman": "têi exódōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐξόδοιν",
      "roman": "toîn exódoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἐξόδοις",
      "roman": "taîs exódois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἔξοδον",
      "roman": "tḕn éxodon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐξόδω",
      "roman": "tṑ exódō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἐξόδους",
      "roman": "tā̀s exódous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔξοδε",
      "roman": "éxode",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐξόδω",
      "roman": "exódō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔξοδοι",
      "roman": "éxodoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐξόδου",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔξοδος • (éxodos) f (genitive ἐξόδου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔξοδος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "departure, leaving"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "departure",
          "departure"
        ],
        [
          "leaving",
          "leaving"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "εἴσοδος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a way out, exit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "exit",
          "exit"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "divorce"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "divorce",
          "divorce"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "end, close"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "end",
          "end"
        ],
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "death"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ék.so.dos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.so.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.so.ðos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ék.so.dos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.so.dos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.so.ðos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.so.ðos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈek.so.ðos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔξοδος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἔξοδος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.