"ἔλυμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἔλυμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /é.lyː.ma/, /ˈe.ly.ma/, /ˈe.li.ma/, /é.lyː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈe.ly.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈe.ly.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈe.ly.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈe.li.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἐλύω (elúō, “to roll around”) + -μᾰ (-ma). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἐλύω|-μᾰ|t1=to roll around}} ἐλύω (elúō, “to roll around”) + -μᾰ (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἔλῡμᾰ|ἐλῡ́μᾰτος|n|third}} ἔλῡμᾰ • (élūma) n (genitive ἐλῡ́μᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἔλῡμᾰ|ἐλῡ́μᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: ἔλῡμᾰ [canonical], élūma [romanization], ἐλῡ́μᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ ἔλῡμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐλῡ́μᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ἐλῡ́μᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἐλῡ́μᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐλῡμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐλῡμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ ἐλῡ́μᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐλῡμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἐλῡ́μᾰσῐ [dative, plural], ἐλῡ́μᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs elū́masi [dative, plural], toîs elū́masin [dative, plural], τὸ ἔλῡμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐλῡ́μᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ἐλῡ́μᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], ἔλῡμᾰ [singular, vocative], ἐλῡ́μᾰτε [dual, vocative], ἐλῡ́μᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. stock of a plough

Download JSON data for ἔλυμα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐλύω",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "t1": "to roll around"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐλύω (elúō, “to roll around”) + -μᾰ (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐλύω (elúō, “to roll around”) + -μᾰ (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔλῡμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "élūma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλῡ́μᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔλῡμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò élūma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐλῡ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ elū́mate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐλῡ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà elū́mata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐλῡ́μᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû elū́matos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐλῡμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn elūmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐλῡμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn elūmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐλῡ́μᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi elū́mati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐλῡμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn elūmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐλῡ́μᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλῡ́μᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs elū́masi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs elū́masin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔλῡμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò élūma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐλῡ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ elū́mate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐλῡ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà elū́mata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔλῡμᾰ",
      "roman": "élūma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλῡ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "elū́mate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλῡ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "elū́mata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔλῡμᾰ",
        "2": "ἐλῡ́μᾰτος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔλῡμᾰ • (élūma) n (genitive ἐλῡ́μᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔλῡμᾰ",
        "2": "ἐλῡ́μᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stock of a plough"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔλυμα-grc-noun-UNvcgrCI",
      "links": [
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ],
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.lyː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ly.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.li.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.lyː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ly.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ly.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ly.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.li.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔλυμα"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐλύω",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "t1": "to roll around"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐλύω (elúō, “to roll around”) + -μᾰ (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐλύω (elúō, “to roll around”) + -μᾰ (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔλῡμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "élūma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλῡ́μᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔλῡμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò élūma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐλῡ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ elū́mate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐλῡ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà elū́mata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐλῡ́μᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû elū́matos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐλῡμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn elūmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐλῡμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn elūmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐλῡ́μᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi elū́mati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐλῡμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn elūmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐλῡ́μᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλῡ́μᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs elū́masi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs elū́masin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔλῡμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò élūma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐλῡ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ elū́mate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐλῡ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà elū́mata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔλῡμᾰ",
      "roman": "élūma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλῡ́μᾰτε",
      "roman": "elū́mate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐλῡ́μᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "elū́mata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔλῡμᾰ",
        "2": "ἐλῡ́μᾰτος",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔλῡμᾰ • (élūma) n (genitive ἐλῡ́μᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔλῡμᾰ",
        "2": "ἐλῡ́μᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stock of a plough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stock",
          "stock"
        ],
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.lyː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ly.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.li.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.lyː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ly.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ly.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ly.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.li.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔλυμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.