"ἔκδρομος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἔκδρομος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /éɡ.dro.mos/, /ˈeɡ.ðro.mos/, /ˈeɡ.ðro.mos/, /éɡ.dro.mos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈeɡ.dro.mos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈeɡ.ðro.mos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈeɡ.ðro.mos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈeɡ.ðro.mos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἐκ- (ek-) + δρόμος (drómos, “race, course”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἐκ-|δρόμος|t2=race, course}} ἐκ- (ek-) + δρόμος (drómos, “race, course”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐκδρόμου|m|second}} ἔκδρομος • (ékdromos) m (genitive ἐκδρόμου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἔκδρομος|ου}} Forms: ékdromos [romanization], ἐκδρόμου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ἔκδρομος [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐκδρόμω [dual, nominative], οἱ ἔκδρομοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἐκδρόμου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐκδρόμοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐκδρόμων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἐκδρόμῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐκδρόμοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἐκδρόμοις [dative, plural], τὸν ἔκδρομον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐκδρόμω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἐκδρόμους [accusative, plural], ἔκδρομε [singular, vocative], ἐκδρόμω [dual, vocative], ἔκδρομοι [plural, vocative]
  1. one that runs out Categories (topical): Military units
    Sense id: en-ἔκδρομος-grc-noun-KWXIzAsF Disambiguation of Military units: 66 34 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 55 45 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 55 45 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 68 32
  2. (in the plural) skirmisher Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-ἔκδρομος-grc-noun-1qQO8bur Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ- Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 55 45 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-: 52 48
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκ-",
        "3": "δρόμος",
        "t2": "race, course"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐκ- (ek-) + δρόμος (drómos, “race, course”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐκ- (ek-) + δρόμος (drómos, “race, course”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ékdromos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκδρόμου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἔκδρομος",
      "roman": "ho ékdromos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐκδρόμω",
      "roman": "tṑ ekdrómō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἔκδρομοι",
      "roman": "hoi ékdromoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐκδρόμου",
      "roman": "toû ekdrómou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐκδρόμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekdrómoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐκδρόμων",
      "roman": "tôn ekdrómōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐκδρόμῳ",
      "roman": "tôi ekdrómōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐκδρόμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekdrómoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐκδρόμοις",
      "roman": "toîs ekdrómois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἔκδρομον",
      "roman": "tòn ékdromon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐκδρόμω",
      "roman": "tṑ ekdrómō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἐκδρόμους",
      "roman": "toùs ekdrómous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔκδρομε",
      "roman": "ékdrome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκδρόμω",
      "roman": "ekdrómō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔκδρομοι",
      "roman": "ékdromoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐκδρόμου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔκδρομος • (ékdromos) m (genitive ἐκδρόμου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔκδρομος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Military units",
          "orig": "grc:Military units",
          "parents": [
            "Military",
            "Occupations",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "Fundamental",
            "Human behaviour"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one that runs out"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔκδρομος-grc-noun-KWXIzAsF",
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "skirmisher"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔκδρομος-grc-noun-1qQO8bur",
      "links": [
        [
          "skirmisher",
          "skirmisher"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) skirmisher"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/éɡ.dro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ðro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ðro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/éɡ.dro.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɡ.dro.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ðro.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ðro.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ðro.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔκδρομος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ἐκ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Military units"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐκ-",
        "3": "δρόμος",
        "t2": "race, course"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐκ- (ek-) + δρόμος (drómos, “race, course”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐκ- (ek-) + δρόμος (drómos, “race, course”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ékdromos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκδρόμου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἔκδρομος",
      "roman": "ho ékdromos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐκδρόμω",
      "roman": "tṑ ekdrómō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἔκδρομοι",
      "roman": "hoi ékdromoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐκδρόμου",
      "roman": "toû ekdrómou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐκδρόμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekdrómoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐκδρόμων",
      "roman": "tôn ekdrómōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐκδρόμῳ",
      "roman": "tôi ekdrómōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐκδρόμοιν",
      "roman": "toîn ekdrómoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐκδρόμοις",
      "roman": "toîs ekdrómois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἔκδρομον",
      "roman": "tòn ékdromon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐκδρόμω",
      "roman": "tṑ ekdrómō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἐκδρόμους",
      "roman": "toùs ekdrómous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔκδρομε",
      "roman": "ékdrome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐκδρόμω",
      "roman": "ekdrómō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔκδρομοι",
      "roman": "ékdromoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐκδρόμου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔκδρομος • (ékdromos) m (genitive ἐκδρόμου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔκδρομος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one that runs out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "run",
          "run"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "skirmisher"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "skirmisher",
          "skirmisher"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) skirmisher"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/éɡ.dro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ðro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ðro.mos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/éɡ.dro.mos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɡ.dro.mos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ðro.mos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ðro.mos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeɡ.ðro.mos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔκδρομος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.