"ἔδεσμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἔδεσμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /é.dez.ma/, /ˈe.ðez.ma/, /ˈe.ðez.ma/, /é.dez.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈe.dez.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈe.ðez.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈe.ðez.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈe.ðez.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἔδω (édō, “to eat”) and the suffix -μα (-ma). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|ἔδω|t=to eat}} ἔδω (édō, “to eat”), {{af|grc|-μα}} -μα (-ma) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐδέσμᾰτος|n|third|head=ἔδεσμᾰ}} ἔδεσμᾰ • (édesma) n (genitive ἐδέσμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἔδεσμᾰ|ἐδέσμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: ἔδεσμᾰ [canonical], édesma [romanization], ἐδέσμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ ἔδεσμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐδέσμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἐδέσμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐδεσμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐδεσμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ ἐδέσμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐδεσμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἐδέσμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], ἐδέσμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs edésmasi [dative, plural], toîs edésmasin [dative, plural], τὸ ἔδεσμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐδέσμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], ἔδεσμᾰ [singular, vocative], ἐδέσμᾰτε [dual, vocative], ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. meat, food Derived forms: ἐδεσματοθήκη (edesmatothḗkē)

Download JSON data for ἔδεσμα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔδω",
        "t": "to eat"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔδω (édō, “to eat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἔδω (édō, “to eat”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔδεσμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "édesma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐδέσμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔδεσμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò édesma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐδέσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ edésmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà edésmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐδέσμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû edésmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐδεσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn edesmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐδεσμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn edesmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐδέσμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi edésmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐδεσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn edesmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐδέσμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐδέσμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs edésmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs edésmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔδεσμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò édesma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐδέσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ edésmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà edésmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔδεσμᾰ",
      "roman": "édesma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐδέσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "edésmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "edésmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐδέσμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἔδεσμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔδεσμᾰ • (édesma) n (genitive ἐδέσμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔδεσμᾰ",
        "2": "ἐδέσμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "edesmatothḗkē",
          "word": "ἐδεσματοθήκη"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meat, food"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔδεσμα-grc-noun-pQTz1o6R",
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.dez.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.dez.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.dez.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔδεσμα"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "edesmatothḗkē",
      "word": "ἐδεσματοθήκη"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔδω",
        "t": "to eat"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔδω (édō, “to eat”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἔδω (édō, “to eat”) and the suffix -μα (-ma).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔδεσμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "édesma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐδέσμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔδεσμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò édesma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐδέσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ edésmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà edésmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐδέσμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû edésmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐδεσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn edesmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐδεσμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn edesmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐδέσμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi edésmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐδεσμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn edesmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐδέσμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐδέσμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs edésmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs edésmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔδεσμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò édesma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐδέσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ edésmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà edésmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔδεσμᾰ",
      "roman": "édesma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐδέσμᾰτε",
      "roman": "edésmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐδέσμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "edésmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐδέσμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἔδεσμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔδεσμᾰ • (édesma) n (genitive ἐδέσμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔδεσμᾰ",
        "2": "ἐδέσμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meat, food"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ],
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.dez.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.dez.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.dez.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ðez.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔδεσμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.