"ἑλίχρυσος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἑλίχρυσος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /he.lí.kʰryː.sos/, /eˈli.xry.sos/, /eˈli.xri.sos/, /he.lí.kʰryː.sos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)eˈli.kʰry.sos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /eˈli.xry.sos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /eˈli.xry.sos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /eˈli.xri.sos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Like ἑλειοσέλινον (heleiosélinon), it is understandable as a compound of ἕλειος (héleios, “muddy, swampy”) + χρυσός (khrusós, “gold”), with the form -ἑλι- being a shortening. However, Strömberg thinks it is a loan. Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|ἕλειος|χρυσός|t1=muddy, swampy|t2=gold}} ἕλειος (héleios, “muddy, swampy”) + χρυσός (khrusós, “gold”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἑλῐ́χρῡσος|ἑλῐχρῡ́σου|m|second}} ἑλῐ́χρῡσος • (helíkhrūsos) m (genitive ἑλῐχρῡ́σου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἑλῐ́χρῡσος|ου|form=M}} Forms: ἑλῐ́χρῡσος [canonical], helíkhrūsos [romanization], ἑλῐχρῡ́σου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ἑλῐ́χρῡσος [nominative, singular], τὼ ἑλῐχρῡ́σω [dual, nominative], οἱ ἑλῐ́χρῡσοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἑλῐχρῡ́σου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἑλῐχρῡ́σοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἑλῐχρῡ́σων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἑλῐχρῡ́σῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἑλῐχρῡ́σοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἑλῐχρῡ́σοις [dative, plural], τὸν ἑλῐ́χρῡσον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἑλῐχρῡ́σω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἑλῐχρῡ́σους [accusative, plural], ἑλῐ́χρῡσε [singular, vocative], ἑλῐχρῡ́σω [dual, vocative], ἑλῐ́χρῡσοι [plural, vocative]
  1. gold-flower (Helichrysum italicum) Categories (lifeform): Composites Synonyms: χρυσάνθεμον
    Sense id: en-ἑλίχρυσος-grc-noun-W5mR6hlL Disambiguation of Composites: 51 49 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49
  2. Mediterranean strawflower (Helichrysum stoechas) Categories (lifeform): Composites
    Sense id: en-ἑλίχρυσος-grc-noun-yz-guNon Disambiguation of Composites: 51 49 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 33 67 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Helichrysum",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Helichrysum",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Helichrysum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Helichrysum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Helichrysum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἕλειος",
        "3": "χρυσός",
        "t1": "muddy, swampy",
        "t2": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "ἕλειος (héleios, “muddy, swampy”) + χρυσός (khrusós, “gold”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Like ἑλειοσέλινον (heleiosélinon), it is understandable as a compound of ἕλειος (héleios, “muddy, swampy”) + χρυσός (khrusós, “gold”), with the form -ἑλι- being a shortening. However, Strömberg thinks it is a loan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἑλῐ́χρῡσος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helíkhrūsos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλῐχρῡ́σου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἑλῐ́χρῡσος",
      "roman": "ho helíkhrūsos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἑλῐχρῡ́σω",
      "roman": "tṑ helikhrū́sō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἑλῐ́χρῡσοι",
      "roman": "hoi helíkhrūsoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἑλῐχρῡ́σου",
      "roman": "toû helikhrū́sou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἑλῐχρῡ́σοιν",
      "roman": "toîn helikhrū́soin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἑλῐχρῡ́σων",
      "roman": "tôn helikhrū́sōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἑλῐχρῡ́σῳ",
      "roman": "tôi helikhrū́sōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἑλῐχρῡ́σοιν",
      "roman": "toîn helikhrū́soin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἑλῐχρῡ́σοις",
      "roman": "toîs helikhrū́sois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἑλῐ́χρῡσον",
      "roman": "tòn helíkhrūson",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἑλῐχρῡ́σω",
      "roman": "tṑ helikhrū́sō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἑλῐχρῡ́σους",
      "roman": "toùs helikhrū́sous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλῐ́χρῡσε",
      "roman": "helíkhrūse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλῐχρῡ́σω",
      "roman": "helikhrū́sō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλῐ́χρῡσοι",
      "roman": "helíkhrūsoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἑλῐ́χρῡσος",
        "2": "ἑλῐχρῡ́σου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἑλῐ́χρῡσος • (helíkhrūsos) m (genitive ἑλῐχρῡ́σου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἑλῐ́χρῡσος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "grc:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gold-flower (Helichrysum italicum)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἑλίχρυσος-grc-noun-W5mR6hlL",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "χρυσάνθεμον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Composites",
          "orig": "grc:Composites",
          "parents": [
            "Asterales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mediterranean strawflower (Helichrysum stoechas)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἑλίχρυσος-grc-noun-yz-guNon"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/he.lí.kʰryː.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈli.xry.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈli.xri.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he.lí.kʰryː.sos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)eˈli.kʰry.sos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈli.xry.sos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈli.xry.sos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈli.xri.sos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἑλίχρυσος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek compound terms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Composites"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Helichrysum",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Helichrysum",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Helichrysum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Helichrysum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Helichrysum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἕλειος",
        "3": "χρυσός",
        "t1": "muddy, swampy",
        "t2": "gold"
      },
      "expansion": "ἕλειος (héleios, “muddy, swampy”) + χρυσός (khrusós, “gold”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Like ἑλειοσέλινον (heleiosélinon), it is understandable as a compound of ἕλειος (héleios, “muddy, swampy”) + χρυσός (khrusós, “gold”), with the form -ἑλι- being a shortening. However, Strömberg thinks it is a loan.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἑλῐ́χρῡσος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "helíkhrūsos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλῐχρῡ́σου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἑλῐ́χρῡσος",
      "roman": "ho helíkhrūsos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἑλῐχρῡ́σω",
      "roman": "tṑ helikhrū́sō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἑλῐ́χρῡσοι",
      "roman": "hoi helíkhrūsoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἑλῐχρῡ́σου",
      "roman": "toû helikhrū́sou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἑλῐχρῡ́σοιν",
      "roman": "toîn helikhrū́soin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἑλῐχρῡ́σων",
      "roman": "tôn helikhrū́sōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἑλῐχρῡ́σῳ",
      "roman": "tôi helikhrū́sōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἑλῐχρῡ́σοιν",
      "roman": "toîn helikhrū́soin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἑλῐχρῡ́σοις",
      "roman": "toîs helikhrū́sois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἑλῐ́χρῡσον",
      "roman": "tòn helíkhrūson",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἑλῐχρῡ́σω",
      "roman": "tṑ helikhrū́sō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἑλῐχρῡ́σους",
      "roman": "toùs helikhrū́sous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλῐ́χρῡσε",
      "roman": "helíkhrūse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλῐχρῡ́σω",
      "roman": "helikhrū́sō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἑλῐ́χρῡσοι",
      "roman": "helíkhrūsoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἑλῐ́χρῡσος",
        "2": "ἑλῐχρῡ́σου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἑλῐ́χρῡσος • (helíkhrūsos) m (genitive ἑλῐχρῡ́σου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἑλῐ́χρῡσος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "gold-flower (Helichrysum italicum)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "χρυσάνθεμον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mediterranean strawflower (Helichrysum stoechas)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/he.lí.kʰryː.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈli.xry.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈli.xri.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he.lí.kʰryː.sos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)eˈli.kʰry.sos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈli.xry.sos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈli.xry.sos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈli.xri.sos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἑλίχρυσος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἑλίχρυσος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.