"ἑάφθη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἑάφθη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /he.ápʰ.tʰɛː/, /eˈaɸ.θi/, /eˈaf.θi/, /he.ápʰ.tʰɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)eˈapʰ.tʰe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /eˈaɸ.θi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /eˈaf.θi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /eˈaf.θi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: heáphthē [romanization]
Etymology: Uncertain, particularly as its meaning is poorly understood (see Usage notes for more). Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *sengʷ- (“to sink, to drop”), and thus cognate with English sink, as well as Old Armenian անկանիմ (ankanim) and ընկենում (ənkenum). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*sengʷ-||to sink, to drop}} Proto-Indo-European *sengʷ- (“to sink, to drop”), {{cog|en|sink}} English sink, {{cog|xcl|անկանիմ}} Old Armenian անկանիմ (ankanim) Head templates: {{grc-verb}} ἑάφθη • (heáphthē)
  1. The meaning of this term is uncertain.
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sengʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sink, to drop"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sengʷ- (“to sink, to drop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sink"
      },
      "expansion": "English sink",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "անկանիմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian անկանիմ (ankanim)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, particularly as its meaning is poorly understood (see Usage notes for more). Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *sengʷ- (“to sink, to drop”), and thus cognate with English sink, as well as Old Armenian անկանիմ (ankanim) and ընկենում (ənkenum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heáphthē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ἑάφθη • (heáphthē)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with uncertain meaning",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with uncertain meaning",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 13.543"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 14.419"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hesychius Ε"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ],
      "id": "en-ἑάφθη-grc-verb-xvbE2kAR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/he.ápʰ.tʰɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈaɸ.θi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈaf.θi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he.ápʰ.tʰɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)eˈapʰ.tʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈaɸ.θi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈaf.θi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈaf.θi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἑάφθη"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sengʷ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sink, to drop"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sengʷ- (“to sink, to drop”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sink"
      },
      "expansion": "English sink",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "անկանիմ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian անկանիմ (ankanim)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, particularly as its meaning is poorly understood (see Usage notes for more). Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *sengʷ- (“to sink, to drop”), and thus cognate with English sink, as well as Old Armenian անկանիմ (ankanim) and ընկենում (ənkenum).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heáphthē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ἑάφθη • (heáphthē)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with uncertain meaning",
        "Ancient Greek verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 13.543"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 14.419"
        },
        {
          "text": "Hesychius Ε"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meaning of this term is uncertain."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/he.ápʰ.tʰɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈaɸ.θi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈaf.θi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/he.ápʰ.tʰɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)eˈapʰ.tʰe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈaɸ.θi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈaf.θi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈaf.θi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἑάφθη"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.