ἐχήνια in Ancient Greek

IPA: /e.kʰɛ̌ː.ni.a/, /eˈçi.ni.a/, /eˈçi.ni.a/, /e.kʰɛ̌ː.ni.a/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /eˈkʰe̝.ni.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /eˈçi.ni.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /eˈçi.ni.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /eˈçi.ni.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”) + ἡνία (hēnía, “bridle”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|ἔχω|ἡνία|t1=to hold|t2=bridle}} ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”) + ἡνία (hēnía, “bridle”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐχήνῐᾰ|ἐχηνῐ́ων|n-p|second}} ἐχήνῐᾰ • (ekhḗnia) n pl (genitive ἐχηνῐ́ων); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἐχήνῐον|ἐχήνῐ́ου|form=N-plur}} Forms: ἐχήνῐᾰ [canonical], ekhḗnia [romanization], ἐχηνῐ́ων [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τᾰ̀ ἐχήνῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τῶν ἐχηνῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τοῖς ἐχηνῐ́οις [dative, plural], τᾰ̀ ἐχήνῐᾰ [accusative, plural], ἐχήνῐᾰ [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔχω",
        "3": "ἡνία",
        "t1": "to hold",
        "t2": "bridle"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”) + ἡνία (hēnía, “bridle”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”) + ἡνία (hēnía, “bridle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐχήνῐᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ekhḗnia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχηνῐ́ων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐχήνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ekhḗnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐχηνῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn ekhēníōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐχηνῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs ekhēníois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐχήνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ekhḗnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχήνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "ekhḗnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐχήνῐᾰ",
        "2": "ἐχηνῐ́ων",
        "3": "n-p",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐχήνῐᾰ • (ekhḗnia) n pl (genitive ἐχηνῐ́ων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐχήνῐον",
        "2": "ἐχήνῐ́ου",
        "form": "N-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Pluralia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "grc:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "part of a bridle or bit"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐχήνια-grc-noun-C28io7F6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bridle",
          "bridle"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kʰɛ̌ː.ni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈçi.ni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈçi.ni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kʰɛ̌ː.ni.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈkʰe̝.ni.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈçi.ni.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈçi.ni.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈçi.ni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐχήνια"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἔχω",
        "3": "ἡνία",
        "t1": "to hold",
        "t2": "bridle"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”) + ἡνία (hēnía, “bridle”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”) + ἡνία (hēnía, “bridle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐχήνῐᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ekhḗnia",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχηνῐ́ων",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐχήνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ekhḗnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐχηνῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn ekhēníōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐχηνῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs ekhēníois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐχήνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ekhḗnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐχήνῐᾰ",
      "roman": "ekhḗnia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐχήνῐᾰ",
        "2": "ἐχηνῐ́ων",
        "3": "n-p",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐχήνῐᾰ • (ekhḗnia) n pl (genitive ἐχηνῐ́ων); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐχήνῐον",
        "2": "ἐχήνῐ́ου",
        "form": "N-plur"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek compound terms",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek pluralia tantum",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Horse tack"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "part of a bridle or bit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bridle",
          "bridle"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kʰɛ̌ː.ni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈçi.ni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈçi.ni.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.kʰɛ̌ː.ni.a/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈkʰe̝.ni.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈçi.ni.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈçi.ni.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈçi.ni.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐχήνια"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ἐχήνια" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun