"ἐφέτης" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἐφέτης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.pʰé.tɛːs/, /eˈɸe.tis/, /eˈfe.tis/, /e.pʰé.tɛːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /eˈpʰe.te̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /eˈɸe.tis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /eˈfe.tis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /eˈfe.tis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: ἐφίημι (ephíēmi, “to command”) + -της (-tēs, “-er”, masculine agent-noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|ἐφίημι|-της|id2=agent noun|pos2=masculine agent-noun suffix|t1=to command|t2=-er}} ἐφίημι (ephíēmi, “to command”) + -της (-tēs, “-er”, masculine agent-noun suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐφέτου|m|first|head=ἐφέτης}} ἐφέτης • (ephétēs) m (genitive ἐφέτου); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἐφέτης|ἐφέτου}} Forms: ephétēs [romanization], ἐφέτου [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ ἐφέτης [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐφέτᾱ [dual, nominative], οἱ ἐφέται [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἐφέτου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐφέταιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐφετῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ ἐφέτῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐφέταιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἐφέταις [dative, plural], τὸν ἐφέτην [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐφέτᾱ [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἐφέτᾱς [accusative, plural], ἐφέτᾰ [singular, vocative], ἐφέτᾱ [dual, vocative], ἐφέται [plural, vocative]
  1. commander
    Sense id: en-ἐφέτης-grc-noun-~C3~asPk
  2. (in the plural) the Ephetae, a court that judged homicide cases, in ancient Athens Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-ἐφέτης-grc-noun-S7iFeaDc Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun), Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 27 58 14 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 35 49 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun): 29 56 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 23 65 12
  3. judge of appeals
    Sense id: en-ἐφέτης-grc-noun-BRa-FHx4

Download JSON data for ἐφέτης meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐφίημι",
        "3": "-της",
        "id2": "agent noun",
        "pos2": "masculine agent-noun suffix",
        "t1": "to command",
        "t2": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐφίημι (ephíēmi, “to command”) + -της (-tēs, “-er”, masculine agent-noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ἐφίημι (ephíēmi, “to command”) + -της (-tēs, “-er”, masculine agent-noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ephétēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφέτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἐφέτης",
      "roman": "ho ephétēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐφέτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ephétā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἐφέται",
      "roman": "hoi ephétai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐφέτου",
      "roman": "toû ephétou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐφέταιν",
      "roman": "toîn ephétain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐφετῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ephetôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐφέτῃ",
      "roman": "tôi ephétēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐφέταιν",
      "roman": "toîn ephétain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐφέταις",
      "roman": "toîs ephétais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἐφέτην",
      "roman": "tòn ephétēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐφέτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ephétā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἐφέτᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs ephétās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφέτᾰ",
      "roman": "ephéta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφέτᾱ",
      "roman": "ephétā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφέται",
      "roman": "ephétai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐφέτου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἐφέτης"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐφέτης • (ephétēs) m (genitive ἐφέτου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐφέτης",
        "2": "ἐφέτου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "472 BCE, Aeschylus, The Persians 79"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "commander"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐφέτης-grc-noun-~C3~asPk",
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 58 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 49 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 56 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 65 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the Ephetae, a court that judged homicide cases, in ancient Athens"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐφέτης-grc-noun-S7iFeaDc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ephetae",
          "Ephetae"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ],
        [
          "homicide",
          "homicide"
        ],
        [
          "Athens",
          "Athens"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) the Ephetae, a court that judged homicide cases, in ancient Athens"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "judge of appeals"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐφέτης-grc-noun-BRa-FHx4",
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "appeal",
          "appeal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.pʰé.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈɸe.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈfe.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.pʰé.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpʰe.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈɸe.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈfe.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈfe.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐφέτης"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -της (agent noun)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐφίημι",
        "3": "-της",
        "id2": "agent noun",
        "pos2": "masculine agent-noun suffix",
        "t1": "to command",
        "t2": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐφίημι (ephíēmi, “to command”) + -της (-tēs, “-er”, masculine agent-noun suffix)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ἐφίημι (ephíēmi, “to command”) + -της (-tēs, “-er”, masculine agent-noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ephétēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφέτου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἐφέτης",
      "roman": "ho ephétēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐφέτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ephétā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἐφέται",
      "roman": "hoi ephétai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐφέτου",
      "roman": "toû ephétou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐφέταιν",
      "roman": "toîn ephétain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐφετῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ephetôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐφέτῃ",
      "roman": "tôi ephétēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐφέταιν",
      "roman": "toîn ephétain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐφέταις",
      "roman": "toîs ephétais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἐφέτην",
      "roman": "tòn ephétēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐφέτᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ephétā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἐφέτᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs ephétās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφέτᾰ",
      "roman": "ephéta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφέτᾱ",
      "roman": "ephétā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐφέται",
      "roman": "ephétai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐφέτου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἐφέτης"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐφέτης • (ephétēs) m (genitive ἐφέτου); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐφέτης",
        "2": "ἐφέτου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "472 BCE, Aeschylus, The Persians 79"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "commander"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "commander",
          "commander"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the Ephetae, a court that judged homicide cases, in ancient Athens"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ephetae",
          "Ephetae"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ],
        [
          "homicide",
          "homicide"
        ],
        [
          "Athens",
          "Athens"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) the Ephetae, a court that judged homicide cases, in ancient Athens"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "judge of appeals"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "appeal",
          "appeal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.pʰé.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈɸe.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈfe.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.pʰé.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpʰe.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈɸe.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈfe.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈfe.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐφέτης"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.