"ἐφ'" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἐφ' in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /epʰ/, /eɸ/, /ef/, /epʰ/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /epʰ/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /eɸ/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ef/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ef/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: ἐφ’ [canonical], eph’ [romanization]
Head templates: {{grc-preposition|gen|dat|acc|head=ἐφ’}} ἐφ’ • (eph’) (governs the genitive, dative, and accusative)
  1. Apocopic form of ἐπί (epí) (used before the rough breathing) Tags: abbreviation, accusative, alt-of, apocopic, dative, with-genitive Alternative form of: ἐπί (extra: (epí) (used before the rough breathing))

Download JSON data for ἐφ' meaning in Ancient Greek (1.9kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐφ’",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eph’",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gen",
        "2": "dat",
        "3": "acc",
        "head": "ἐφ’"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐφ’ • (eph’) (governs the genitive, dative, and accusative)",
      "name": "grc-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(epí) (used before the rough breathing)",
          "word": "ἐπί"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek accusative prepositions",
          "parents": [
            "Accusative prepositions",
            "Prepositions",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek dative prepositions",
          "parents": [
            "Dative prepositions",
            "Prepositions",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
          "parents": [
            "Genitive prepositions",
            "Prepositions",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apocopic form of ἐπί (epí) (used before the rough breathing)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐφ'-grc-prep-VoUlEOWS",
      "links": [
        [
          "ἐπί",
          "ἐπί#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "accusative",
        "alt-of",
        "apocopic",
        "dative",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/epʰ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ef/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/epʰ/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/epʰ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ef/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ef/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐφ'"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐφ’",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "eph’",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gen",
        "2": "dat",
        "3": "acc",
        "head": "ἐφ’"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐφ’ • (eph’) (governs the genitive, dative, and accusative)",
      "name": "grc-preposition"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(epí) (used before the rough breathing)",
          "word": "ἐπί"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek accusative prepositions",
        "Ancient Greek apocopic forms",
        "Ancient Greek dative prepositions",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek prepositions",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek unaccented terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Apocopic form of ἐπί (epí) (used before the rough breathing)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ἐπί",
          "ἐπί#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "accusative",
        "alt-of",
        "apocopic",
        "dative",
        "with-genitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/epʰ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ef/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/epʰ/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/epʰ/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eɸ/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ef/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ef/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐφ'"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.