See ἐρέτης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "auterétēs",
"word": "αὐτερέτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "eréssō",
"word": "ἐρέσσω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "eretĭkós",
"word": "ἐρετῐκός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "eretmón",
"word": "ἐρετμόν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Erétrĭă",
"word": "Ἐρέτρῐᾰ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "trĭḗrēs",
"word": "τρῐήρης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huperétēs",
"word": "ὑπερέτης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-t-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁-t-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀁𐀩𐀲",
"ts": "eretās"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀩𐀲 (e-re-ta /eretās/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁-t-, from *h₁reh₁- (“to row”). Compare also Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀩𐀲 (e-re-ta /eretās/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erétēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρέτου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ἐρέτης",
"roman": "ho erétēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρέτᾱ",
"roman": "erétā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ἐρέται",
"roman": "hoi erétai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ἐρέτου",
"roman": "toû erétou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρέταιν",
"roman": "erétain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρετῶν",
"roman": "eretôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ἐρέτῃ",
"roman": "tôi erétēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρέταιν",
"roman": "erétain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ἐρέταις",
"roman": "toîs erétais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ἐρέτην",
"roman": "tòn erétēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρέτᾱ",
"roman": "erétā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ἐρέτᾱς",
"roman": "toùs erétās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρέτᾰ",
"roman": "erétă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρέτᾱ",
"roman": "erétā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρέται",
"roman": "erétai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐρέτου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ἐρέτης • (erétēs) m (genitive ἐρέτου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐρέτης",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rowers"
],
"id": "en-ἐρέτης-grc-noun-rVVIitj5",
"links": [
[
"rower",
"rower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mostly in the plural) rowers"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oars"
],
"id": "en-ἐρέτης-grc-noun-4-spnFyf",
"links": [
[
"oar",
"oar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) oars"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.ré.tɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈre.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈre.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.ré.tɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈre.te̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈre.tis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈre.tis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈre.tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἐρέτης"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "auterétēs",
"word": "αὐτερέτης"
},
{
"roman": "eréssō",
"word": "ἐρέσσω"
},
{
"roman": "eretĭkós",
"word": "ἐρετῐκός"
},
{
"roman": "eretmón",
"word": "ἐρετμόν"
},
{
"roman": "Erétrĭă",
"word": "Ἐρέτρῐᾰ"
},
{
"roman": "trĭḗrēs",
"word": "τρῐήρης"
},
{
"roman": "huperétēs",
"word": "ὑπερέτης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁reh₁-t-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁-t-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀁𐀩𐀲",
"ts": "eretās"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀩𐀲 (e-re-ta /eretās/)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁-t-, from *h₁reh₁- (“to row”). Compare also Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀩𐀲 (e-re-ta /eretās/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "erétēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρέτου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ἐρέτης",
"roman": "ho erétēs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρέτᾱ",
"roman": "erétā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ ἐρέται",
"roman": "hoi erétai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ἐρέτου",
"roman": "toû erétou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρέταιν",
"roman": "erétain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρετῶν",
"roman": "eretôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ἐρέτῃ",
"roman": "tôi erétēi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρέταιν",
"roman": "erétain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ἐρέταις",
"roman": "toîs erétais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ἐρέτην",
"roman": "tòn erétēn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρέτᾱ",
"roman": "erétā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς ἐρέτᾱς",
"roman": "toùs erétās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρέτᾰ",
"roman": "erétă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρέτᾱ",
"roman": "erétā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐρέται",
"roman": "erétai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐρέτου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "ἐρέτης • (erétēs) m (genitive ἐρέτου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐρέτης",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"rowers"
],
"links": [
[
"rower",
"rower"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mostly in the plural) rowers"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"oars"
],
"links": [
[
"oar",
"oar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) oars"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.ré.tɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈre.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈre.tis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.ré.tɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈre.te̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈre.tis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈre.tis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈre.tis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἐρέτης"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἐρέτης meaning in Ancient Greek (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.