"ἐπίκλιντρον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἐπίκλιντρον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /e.pí.klin.tron/, /eˈpi.klin.tron/, /eˈpi.klin.dron/, /e.pí.klin.tron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /eˈpi.klin.tron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /eˈpi.klin.tron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /eˈpi.klin.tron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /eˈpi.klin.dron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἐπικλίνω (epiklínō, “to recline upon”) + -τρον (-tron). Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|ἐπικλίνω|τρον|t1=to recline upon}} ἐπικλίνω (epiklínō, “to recline upon”) + -τρον (-tron) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον|ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρου|n|second}} ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον • (epíklintron) n (genitive ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον|ου}} Forms: ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον [canonical], epíklintron [romanization], ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ἐπῐ́κλῐντρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐπῐκλῐ́ντροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐπῐκλῐ́ντροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἐπῐκλῐ́ντροις [dative, plural], τὸ ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ἐπῐ́κλῐντρᾰ [accusative, plural], ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον [singular, vocative], ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρω [dual, vocative], ἐπῐ́κλῐντρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. couch, armchair Categories (topical): Furniture Synonyms: ἡμῐκῠ́κλῐον
    Sense id: en-ἐπίκλιντρον-grc-noun-5ydPmeqD Disambiguation of Furniture: 69 18 13 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 47 36 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 51 33 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον: 50 34 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 67 23 11
  2. straight-backed chair
    Sense id: en-ἐπίκλιντρον-grc-noun-blUPTOJf
  3. back of a couch or chair
    Sense id: en-ἐπίκλιντρον-grc-noun-ixNAASFy

Download JSON data for ἐπίκλιντρον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐπικλίνω",
        "3": "τρον",
        "t1": "to recline upon"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐπικλίνω (epiklínō, “to recline upon”) + -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐπικλίνω (epiklínō, “to recline upon”) + -τρον (-tron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epíklintron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον",
      "roman": "tò epíklintron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρω",
      "roman": "tṑ epiklíntrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐπῐ́κλῐντρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà epíklintra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρου",
      "roman": "toû epiklíntrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐπῐκλῐ́ντροιν",
      "roman": "toîn epiklíntroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρων",
      "roman": "tôn epiklíntrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi epiklíntrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐπῐκλῐ́ντροιν",
      "roman": "toîn epiklíntroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐπῐκλῐ́ντροις",
      "roman": "toîs epiklíntrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον",
      "roman": "tò epíklintron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρω",
      "roman": "tṑ epiklíntrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐπῐ́κλῐντρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà epíklintra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον",
      "roman": "epíklintron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρω",
      "roman": "epiklíntrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐπῐ́κλῐντρᾰ",
      "roman": "epíklintra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον",
        "2": "ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον • (epíklintron) n (genitive ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 36 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 33 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 34 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 23 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 18 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Furniture",
          "orig": "grc:Furniture",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "couch, armchair"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐπίκλιντρον-grc-noun-5ydPmeqD",
      "links": [
        [
          "couch",
          "couch"
        ],
        [
          "armchair",
          "armchair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἡμῐκῠ́κλῐον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straight-backed chair"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐπίκλιντρον-grc-noun-blUPTOJf",
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "back of a couch or chair"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐπίκλιντρον-grc-noun-ixNAASFy",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "couch",
          "couch"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.pí.klin.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpi.klin.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpi.klin.dron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.pí.klin.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpi.klin.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpi.klin.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpi.klin.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpi.klin.dron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐπίκλιντρον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τρον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Furniture"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐπικλίνω",
        "3": "τρον",
        "t1": "to recline upon"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐπικλίνω (epiklínō, “to recline upon”) + -τρον (-tron)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐπικλίνω (epiklínō, “to recline upon”) + -τρον (-tron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "epíklintron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον",
      "roman": "tò epíklintron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρω",
      "roman": "tṑ epiklíntrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐπῐ́κλῐντρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà epíklintra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρου",
      "roman": "toû epiklíntrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐπῐκλῐ́ντροιν",
      "roman": "toîn epiklíntroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρων",
      "roman": "tôn epiklíntrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi epiklíntrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐπῐκλῐ́ντροιν",
      "roman": "toîn epiklíntroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐπῐκλῐ́ντροις",
      "roman": "toîs epiklíntrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον",
      "roman": "tò epíklintron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρω",
      "roman": "tṑ epiklíntrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐπῐ́κλῐντρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà epíklintra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον",
      "roman": "epíklintron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρω",
      "roman": "epiklíntrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐπῐ́κλῐντρᾰ",
      "roman": "epíklintra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον",
        "2": "ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον • (epíklintron) n (genitive ἐπῐκλῐ́ντρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐπῐ́κλῐντρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "couch, armchair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "couch",
          "couch"
        ],
        [
          "armchair",
          "armchair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἡμῐκῠ́κλῐον"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "straight-backed chair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "straight",
          "straight"
        ],
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "back of a couch or chair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back"
        ],
        [
          "couch",
          "couch"
        ],
        [
          "chair",
          "chair"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.pí.klin.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpi.klin.tron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpi.klin.dron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.pí.klin.tron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpi.klin.tron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpi.klin.tron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpi.klin.tron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eˈpi.klin.dron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐπίκλιντρον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.